[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-131":3,"related-131":77},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":71,"slug":74,"view_count":75,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":76},131,"\"四良\"合力强根基——广西推动热区葡萄质量安全与品质提升,推广耘眼+托普云农智能监测系统覆盖100万亩","https:\u002F\u002Fso.html5.qq.com\u002Fpage\u002Freal\u002Fsearch_news?docid=70000021_5376a6aa8d655552","人民日报报道:广西针对南方果园人工成本高、机械化程度低、病虫害预警滞后等痛点,以\"良机\"(强化数字赋能)实现果园降本提质增效。搭建智慧果园监测平台,推广\"耘眼\"和\"托普云农\"智能监测系统,搭配巡园机器人、田间传感器,自动采集作物长势、温湿度、病虫害图像,AI识别准确率达90%以上,可提前预警并推送科学用药方案,移动端面向果农开放用户超50万,推广面积突破100万亩;应用开沟、割草、打药、旋耕、轨道运输等全环节机械化装备,作业效率提升50%以上,农药化肥减量30%以上,亩产提升10%以上,综合生产成本下降20%以上。",null,"为解决南方高温高湿、病虫害多发等问题，广西普及避雨栽培设施。棚膜隔绝雨水，阻断霜霉病、灰霉病传播路径，病虫害发生率下降60%以上，每年减少农药、人工成本千元以上，商品果率提升至85%，亩均节本增效超2500元，现已成为南方葡萄园标配设施。创新热区葡萄一年两收栽培技术。配套破眠催芽、采后修剪、产期调控成套方案，实现同园一年两茬结果采收。夏果于每年6—7月抢占早市，冬果于每年12月至次年1月错峰上市。广西秋冬光照充足、气候干燥、温差大，利于糖分、香气物质积累，巨峰葡萄冬果可溶性固形物含量较夏果提升约30%，夏黑葡萄冬果香气物质总量较夏果提升约60%。优质精品果亩产值突破1万元。该技术已辐射我国滇、粤、闽、琼等地及越南等东南亚国家，累计推广130万亩。推广标准化绿色高效栽培技术。发布《广西葡萄植物生长调节剂规范使用明白纸》，严格按照标签说明使用，落实安全间隔期。融合诱虫灯、色板等理化诱控技术，运用微生物菌剂、植物源农药生物防治手段，配套地布覆盖、防虫网、“果实打伞、套袋”管理，农药使用量较常规种植减少30%以上，筑牢果品安全底线。","人民日报 2026-07-30 14版","2026-07-30T00:00:00Z","报道",10,false,83,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},24,22,17,15,5,1,"央媒报道广西葡萄产业技术集成应用，数据详实，具有省级产业推广价值，但时效性稍弱。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"数字农业","智慧果园","广西","热区葡萄","数字赋能",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"B2","fruit","果树","\u002Ftopic\u002Fhorticulture\u002Ffruit","B",[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":47},[45,52,59,65],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":50,"tags":51},8,true,[49],"葡萄",[],[],{"code":53,"score":54,"supported":47,"title":55,"abstract":56,"tags":58},"F4",3,[],[57],"农药",[],{"code":60,"score":54,"supported":47,"title":61,"abstract":62,"tags":64},"F5",[],[63],"机械化",[],{"code":66,"score":67,"supported":14,"title":68,"abstract":69,"tags":70},"I1",2,[],[],[27,31],[72,73],"数字农业 数字赋能 智慧果园 热区葡萄","数字农业 数字赋能","数字农业数字赋能智慧果园热区葡萄-131",9,"2026-08-01T06:01:52.467937Z",{"total":78,"page":22,"page_size":78,"items":79},6,[80,119,179,242,284,324],{"id":81,"title":82,"url":83,"summary":84,"summary_zh":8,"content":85,"source_name":86,"source_url":8,"published_at":87,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":88,"score_detail":89,"sources":93,"tags":95,"primary_topic":99,"secondary_topics":100,"classification":101,"search_phrases":113,"slug":116,"view_count":117,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":118},4266,"上海金山区举办果树产业绿色智慧发展技术研讨会","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7691262770355995199\u002F","9月29日上海金山区委统战部和区农业农村委联合举办果树产业绿色智慧发展技术研讨会。市农科院研究员骆军作《智慧化果园管理技术进展》报告、奚晓军作《葡萄智慧果园建设与数字化管控技术》报告、市农技中心博士陶海玉作《现代果园智慧提升前沿技术》报告，共同探讨果园绿色化智慧化建设路径。","## 构建生态种植体系，赋能果园智管升级——金山区举办果树产业绿色智慧发展技术研讨会\n\n2026-09-30 17:53·[田舍风物](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Fc\u002Fuser\u002Ftoken\u002FMS4wLjABAAAA2JO9o5WFfAutKbO3-HIWZ7VRDW8sfqqvQFLJ_XKCq-tgQYyWVwPY2Pmd1TlFr130\u002F?source=tuwen_detail)\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-ezhpy3drpa\u002F5a049e06f15d4724a4f40d553927667b~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849966&x-signature=S1ZwuoY8OJsqX8BdUzqLvZP7ez4%3D)![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-ezhpy3drpa\u002F7e8e0f97855b48938a4b78ad5549953c~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849966&x-signature=JSMuvqYsvDzw5GzxvftSCHvcL%2Fk%3D)\n为深入贯彻落实现代农业绿色高质量发展相关工作要求，充分发挥统一战线“同心聚力”优势，汇聚农业专家、农技人员、农业主体合力，以科技为抓手，加快推进金山区经济果林产业标准化、品牌化、数字化转型升级，9月29日，区委统战部和区农业农村委联合举办金山区果树产业绿色智慧发展技术研讨会。区委统战部副部长苏振洪出席会议，区农技中心党支部书记卢春光主持会议。会议邀请市农科院、市农技中心相关专家作专题报告，区、镇两级果树产业技术人员、果树种植户代表参加会议。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-ezhpy3drpa\u002F582bf87a812c46d8a7473c0cfb723396~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849966&x-signature=kdjgepwFVB8237AGJxHgP%2BVVJkA%3D)\n会上，苏振洪指出，要持续深耕品牌化建设，共同推进我区果业高质量发展，对标果树产业国际化发展标准，抓实示范点位建设；要充分吸纳专家意见，用好专家工作站平台，走绿色、高效、智慧的现代化果业发展路径；要坚守产业发展底层逻辑，积极应对多维市场挑战，持续做强产业链，并落实好从业人员保险等基础保障工作，筑牢产业发展根基。\n\n本次研讨会聚焦果树产业绿色转型、智慧升级，邀请三位行业专家带来前沿专题报告，助力金山果树产业提质增效。\n\n市农科院研究员骆军以《智慧化果园管理技术进展》为题作专题报告，围绕产业发展概况、上海果园机械化、智慧化管理适配技术探索、果园智慧机械研发以及智慧果园建设的条件与问题四个方面展开深度分享。\n\n市农科院研究员奚晓军围绕《葡萄智慧果园建设与数字化管控技术》开展专题授课，从葡萄产业现状、智慧果园建设、数字化管控技术、应用效果及产业未来展望五个方面进行系统讲解。\n\n市农技中心博士陶海玉作《现代果园智慧提升前沿技术》专题报告，深入剖析果园智慧化升级的必要性、智慧果园技术体系、技术产业化路径，并结合上海果树产业发展实际，分享智慧化转型的思考。\n\n座谈交流环节，与会专家、农技人员及种植户代表聚焦金山区果树产业发展，围绕智慧农业应用场景落地、农业劳动力短缺、果园设施升级改造及设施农业长效管护等问题展开深入交流。\n\n此次研讨会精准对接金山果树产业发展实际需求，进一步明晰了果树产业绿色化、智慧化的发展路径，助力金山果树产业高质量、可持续发展。\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-ezhpy3drpa\u002Ff51bd117bf844340830720ab9a3eb5da~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849966&x-signature=LdhsBrQh6ZmpcnQCplhIcDOwT4s%3D)\n**供稿：区农技中心**\n\n![Image 5](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-ezhpy3drpa\u002F944dd73a7f5c4683af74dffd55d22317~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1791849966&x-signature=R5i3byEmfYM1mBCVaMcZfDTaDCM%3D)\n三农资讯 ｜ 农业旅游 ｜ 三农政策\n\n**激情 | 创新 | 务实 | 高效**\n\n**投稿邮箱 jinshansannong@sina.com**","今日头条 田舍风物 2026-09-30","2026-09-30T09:53:00Z",40,{"impact":46,"substance":90,"depth":13,"authority":78,"freshness":91,"relevant":22,"comment":92},12,4,"地市级技术研讨会，聚焦果园智慧化与数字化管控，有专家报告实质内容，但层级与时效性一般。",[94],{"name":86,"url":83},[27,96,28,97,98],"智慧农业","果树产业","上海金山",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":102},{"candidates":103,"agricultural_evidence":47},[104,109],{"code":33,"score":105,"supported":47,"title":106,"abstract":107,"tags":108},14,[35],[35,49],[],{"code":66,"score":67,"supported":14,"title":110,"abstract":111,"tags":112},[],[],[27,96],[114,115],"上海金山区 果树产业 智慧发展","骆军 智慧化果园管理技术","上海金山区果树产业智慧发展-4266",0,"2026-10-06T00:05:02.406626Z",{"id":120,"title":121,"url":122,"summary":123,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":124,"source_url":8,"published_at":125,"category":126,"cover_url":8,"hotness":127,"is_selected":14,"score":128,"score_detail":129,"sources":132,"tags":137,"primary_topic":142,"secondary_topics":143,"classification":144,"search_phrases":161,"slug":164,"view_count":22,"doi":165,"paper":166,"created_at":178},4407,"From Downstream Demand to Upstream Innovation: How a Digital Platform Coordinates Agri-Food Value Chain Upgrading—The Case of Taotian Digital Agriculture","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fsustainable-food-systems\u002Farticles\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1972526\u002Ffull","曹帆基于对中国淘天集团即食猕猴桃项目的深度案例研究,通过对访谈、田野观察、企业内部文件、政府材料与公开来源的分析,揭示数字平台通过将消费者需求转化为清晰产品目标,并在生产、加工、储存、物流、销售各环节进行技术与组织协调的「需求—创新」机制;案例显示平台主导升级的持久性与包容性可能取决于稳定经济回报、可触达本地服务、可管理合规成本、风险分担安排与平台治理。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems 2026-10-02 接受","2026-10-02T00:00:00Z","论文",25,78,{"impact":130,"substance":18,"depth":130,"authority":105,"freshness":78,"relevant":22,"comment":131},18,"核心期刊案例研究，揭示数字平台驱动农产品价值链升级的机制，对农业数字化转型有参考价值。",[133,134],{"name":124,"url":122},{"name":135,"url":136},"Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1972526",[27,138,139,140,141],"猕猴桃","农业数字化","数字平台","农产品价值链",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":145},{"candidates":146,"agricultural_evidence":47},[147,152,156],{"code":66,"score":13,"supported":47,"title":148,"abstract":150,"tags":151},[149],"digital agriculture",[],[139,27],{"code":33,"score":91,"supported":47,"title":153,"abstract":154,"tags":155},[],[138],[138],{"code":157,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":158,"abstract":159,"tags":160},"I",[],[],[139],[162,163],"淘天集团 猕猴桃 数字平台","数字农业 价值链 案例研究","淘天集团猕猴桃数字平台-4407","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1972526\u002Ffull",{"doi":165,"openalex_id":167,"authors":168,"venue":135,"cited_by_count":117,"oa_url":136,"card":171,"direction":175,"ingested_from":177},"W7221535736",[169],{"name":170,"orcid":8},"Fan Cao",{"tldr":172,"method":173,"finding":174,"direction":175,"opportunity":176},"基于淘天即食猕猴桃案例，揭示数字平台以需求驱动农业食品价值链升级的机制。","深度案例研究，分析访谈、田野观察、企业文件与政府材料。","平台将消费需求转为产品目标并协调全链，升级持续性取决于回报、服务、合规、风险分担与治理。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可量化平台治理与风险分担机制对农户包容性升级的影响，并比较不同品类与平台的差异。","openalex","2026-10-08T00:07:47.273966Z",{"id":180,"title":181,"url":182,"summary":183,"summary_zh":184,"content":8,"source_name":185,"source_url":182,"published_at":186,"category":126,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":187,"score_detail":188,"sources":190,"tags":192,"primary_topic":196,"secondary_topics":197,"classification":198,"search_phrases":220,"slug":223,"view_count":91,"doi":224,"paper":225,"created_at":241},3780,"Epistemological Friction: Embodied Expertise and the ‘Last Mile’ of Agricultural Automation in the US Tree‐Fruit Industry","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fntwe.70047","ABSTRACT Autonomous and AI‐driven agricultural technology is often framed as a panacea for labour dependency. While proponents envision autonomous technologies seamlessly optimising farming, this rationalised model misunderstands the reality of on‐farm integration. Based on an ethnographic and comparative study of 16 operations in the US West Coast Tree Fruit Industry (California and Washington), this article examines the ‘last mile’ of agricultural automation. The study reveals that integrating AI and robotics is a contested negotiation shaped by epistemological friction—the tension between the algorithmic logic of developers and the embodied, site‐specific expertise of farmers and farm workers. Rather than resulting in seamless labour replacement, we find that agricultural automation reconfigures work, creating an invisible reliance on ‘human middleware’ to navigate the biological recalcitrance of the orchard. Demonstrating how regional contexts and participatory implementation shape technological trajectories, this study extends Labour Process Theory. We argue for the need for a relational approach recognising the essential cognitive labour of farmers and farm workers that is demanded by digital agriculture. Ultimately, this study shows the ‘farm of the future’ depends on reconciling rigid systems with the situated expertise of the farm workforce.","自主与人工智能驱动的农业技术常被描绘为解决劳动力依赖问题的万能药。支持者设想自主技术能够无缝优化农业生产，然而这种理性化模型误解了农场整合的现实。本文基于对美国西海岸果树产业（加利福尼亚州和华盛顿州）16家经营主体的民族志比较研究，考察农业自动化的“最后一英里”。研究发现，人工智能与机器人技术的整合是一场充满争议的协商过程，其受到认识论摩擦的塑造——即开发者的算法逻辑与农民及农场工人具身的、场所特定的专业知识之间的张力。我们发现，农业自动化并未实现无缝的劳动力替代，而是重构了工作形态，制造了对“人类中间件”的隐性依赖，以应对果园的生物性阻力。本研究通过展示区域情境与参与式实施如何塑造技术轨迹，拓展了劳动过程理论。我们主张需要一种关系性方法，承认数字农业所要求的农民和农场工人不可或缺的认知劳动。最终，本研究表明“未来农场”取决于刚性系统与农场劳动力情境化专业知识之间的调和。","New Technology Work and Employment","2026-09-27T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":130,"substance":18,"depth":130,"authority":105,"freshness":46,"relevant":22,"comment":189},"基于美西16家果园民族志研究，揭示AI与机器人落地的“最后一公里”认识论摩擦与“人类中间件”隐性依赖，对智慧农业人机协同具参考价值。",[191],{"name":185,"url":182},[27,96,193,194,195],"农业人工智能","农业机器人","果园自动化",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":199},{"candidates":200,"agricultural_evidence":47},[201,205,210,215],{"code":66,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":202,"abstract":203,"tags":204},[],[27,149],[27,96],{"code":33,"score":78,"supported":47,"title":206,"abstract":207,"tags":209},[],[35,208],"orchard",[],{"code":211,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":212,"abstract":213,"tags":214},"F6",[],[],[194],{"code":216,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":217,"abstract":218,"tags":219},"I2",[],[],[193],[221,222],"美国 果树 自动化","果园 机器人 劳动力","美国果树自动化-3780","10.1111\u002Fntwe.70047",{"doi":224,"openalex_id":226,"authors":227,"venue":185,"cited_by_count":117,"oa_url":234,"card":235,"direction":240,"ingested_from":177},"W7214618881",[228,231],{"name":229,"orcid":230},"M. Anne Visser","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-5047-7702",{"name":232,"orcid":233},"Alex Bladimir Hernandez","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0001-5320-7203","https:\u002F\u002Fonlinelibrary.wiley.com\u002Fdoi\u002Fpdfdirect\u002F10.1111\u002Fntwe.70047",{"tldr":236,"method":237,"finding":238,"direction":175,"opportunity":239},"通过美西果树业民族志研究，揭示农业自动化落地中算法逻辑与农户经验知识的冲突。","对加州和华盛顿16个果园开展民族志与比较研究。","自动化未无缝替代劳动，反而依赖‘人类中间件’协调生物不确定性。","可探索参与式设计如何将农户隐性知识嵌入AI系统，弥合‘最后一英里’鸿沟。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","2026-09-29T23:30:12.281947Z",{"id":243,"title":244,"url":245,"summary":246,"summary_zh":8,"content":247,"source_name":248,"source_url":8,"published_at":249,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":250,"score_detail":251,"sources":255,"tags":257,"primary_topic":263,"secondary_topics":264,"classification":265,"search_phrases":279,"slug":282,"view_count":22,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":283},2237,"浙江举办2026年龙眼科技大会 福建龙眼枇杷种质圃推冬宝9号、宝石1号、秋香","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.faas.cn\u002Fcms\u002Fhtml\u002Ffjsnykxy\u002F2026-09-11\u002F1984580368.html","9月7日,2026年龙眼科技大会在福州举办,福建省农业科学院为主办单位。福建作为我国龙眼优势主产区,依托国家龙眼枇杷种质资源圃,培育出冬宝9号、宝石1号、秋香等一批拥有自主知识产权的龙眼新品种。","9月7日，由国家荔枝龙眼产业技术体系、福建省农业科学院主办的2026年龙眼科技大会在福州举办。来自农业农村部、国家荔枝龙眼产业技术体系、福建省农业农村厅、福建省科技厅的相关领导专家，以及科研院所、种业企业代表等齐聚榕城，围绕龙眼种质创新、品种结构优化、采后加工利用、智慧果园建设等议题开展研讨。\n\n开幕式上，福建省农业科学院党委书记、院长余文权介绍，福建作为我国龙眼优势主产区，依托国家龙眼枇杷种质资源圃，培育出冬宝9号、宝石1号、秋香等一批拥有自主知识产权的龙眼新品种，不少品种已在省外主产区推广应用。他提出，要筑牢种质资源根基，持续挖掘优异种质，优化早中晚熟品种布局；聚力全链条协同攻关，破解品种结构、绿色栽培、采后加工等产业堵点；深化产学研用融合，推动良种良法下沉产区，做实龙眼“土特产”文章。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.faas.cn\u002Fcms\u002Fpages\u002F810694846861820004\u002Fimages\u002FQQ%E6%88%AA%E5%9B%BE20260909163412.png)\n\n华南农业大学原副校长咸春龙在发言中说，我国是全球龙眼第一大生产与消费国，但产业仍面临品种结构不优、熟期集中、采后损耗高、加工链条短等现实难题。面向“十五五”，要夯实种源根基，挖掘优异种质、优化品种熟期；强化全链条技术攻关，破解智慧栽培、采后减损、精深加工等卡点；深化产学研用融合，打通成果转化“最后一公里”。\n\n农业农村部南亚热带作物中心副主任黄辉在会上分析说，我国龙眼产业产能、产值近年实现稳步增长，新品种新技术加速落地、产品开发推陈出新、流通消费不断迭代升级，产业发展成效显著。但同时存在主栽品种单一、丘陵果园装备短板突出、精深加工附加值不高等现实问题。时值“十五五”开局，他建议科研单位加快特香型、加工专用型等突破性品种选育，攻坚山地农机、绿色生产、深加工新工艺；推动科技服务下沉一线，把技术培训、现场指导落到果园地头。\n\n主旨报告环节，国家西甜瓜产业技术体系原首席科学家许勇研究员、国家桃产业技术体系原首席科学家姜全研究员两位行业专家，分别围绕西瓜品质分子育种、桃种质资源创新与育种策略作特邀分享。报告立足全国果树产业大局，紧扣农业新质生产力培育主线，结合果树产业转型升级实践案例，为龙眼产业突破发展瓶颈提供可借鉴的思路与路径。\n\n在主产区经验交流环节，福建、广西、重庆、四川等龙眼重点产区站长依次登台作典型经验分享。各地结合自身气候条件、产业基础，分别介绍在政策扶持落地、标准化示范基地建设、本土特色品种挖掘培育、区域公用品牌打造等方面的实践做法，剖析产业发展过程中遇到的瓶颈难题，为跨区域协同发展提供宝贵参考。\n\n![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.faas.cn\u002Fcms\u002Fpages\u002F810694846861820004\u002Fimages\u002FQQ%E6%88%AA%E5%9B%BE20260909163444.png)\n\n开幕式同步开展龙眼科技成果展示暨中国农民丰收节“种质资源科普开放日”龙眼资源展示活动。展览依托国家果树种质福州龙眼枇杷圃，集中展出60余份龙眼种质材料，涵盖大果、高糖、早熟、晚熟等不同类型。展品既有传统地方老品种，也有近年选育的杂交新品种，在果形大小、果肉质地、风味口感等方面差异明显。其中，宝石1号、宝石2号、秋香、高宝、福圆作为福建省自主选育龙眼新品种备受关注。\n\n除鲜活果实与种质材料外，大会展区还布设实物展台，集中展示龙眼果干、果肉罐头、发酵饮品、龙眼膏、功能性提取物等深加工产品，系统呈现龙眼采后加工技术研发成果，凸显从鲜果向多元加工制品拓展的产业链建设成效。现场同步陈列绿色栽培方案、病虫害绿色防控产品，同步布置十块科研墙报，围绕龙眼种质遗传、新品种选育、土肥水管理、生物防治、采后保鲜等方向，图文呈现科研团队的试验数据、研究结论与技术模式。\n\n在学术研讨环节，广东省农科院果树所、体系各岗位科学家及漳州、泸州试验站代表依次作报告，内容涵盖广东龙眼资源评价与育种进展、不同熟期新品种选育、龙眼轻简化树形管理、果园土壤营养诊断、天敌昆虫规模化繁育应用、害虫防控、果园低空机械化、营养品质提升、全链条保鲜技术、产业经济分析、加工技术新进展，以及两大试验站产区实践研究等内容。报告覆盖育种、栽培、土肥、植保、农机、采后、加工、产业经济全链条。\n\n作者：王会娟 农民日报全媒体记者 蔡茂楷 （果树所：黄雄峰 供稿）","福建省农业科学院 农民日报","2026-09-06T16:00:00Z",74,{"impact":252,"substance":130,"depth":253,"authority":105,"freshness":78,"relevant":22,"comment":254},20,16,"全国性龙眼科技大会，涵盖种质创新、品种选育、采后加工与智慧果园全链条，多方权威信源，产业参考价值较高。",[256],{"name":248,"url":245},[28,258,259,260,261,262],"种质资源","品种选育","产学研融合","龙眼产业","采后加工",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":266},{"candidates":267,"agricultural_evidence":47},[268,274],{"code":33,"score":269,"supported":47,"title":270,"abstract":272,"tags":273},11,[271],"龙眼",[271],[],{"code":275,"score":21,"supported":47,"title":276,"abstract":277,"tags":278},"F1",[],[258],[259,258],[280,281],"产学研融合 品种选育 智慧果园 种质资源","产学研融合 品种选育","产学研融合品种选育智慧果园种质资源-2237","2026-09-13T00:04:01.502662Z",{"id":285,"title":286,"url":287,"summary":288,"summary_zh":8,"content":289,"source_name":290,"source_url":8,"published_at":291,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":250,"score_detail":292,"sources":294,"tags":296,"primary_topic":300,"secondary_topics":301,"classification":302,"search_phrases":319,"slug":322,"view_count":78,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":323},597,"广西田东县推动芒果产业全链条智慧化转型:智慧农运系统覆盖率 71%","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.agri.cn\u002Fzx\u002Fxxlb\u002Fgx\u002F202608\u002Ft20260812_8863374.htm","广西田东县林逢镇东养芒果基地建成智慧果园,集成物联网、AI 识别、区块链溯源等技术,无人机单台日均运力 12-15 吨,运输效率提升 3 倍、成本降低 40%。截至目前,全县 63 个千亩以上基地接入智慧农运系统,配备作业无人机超 280 架,覆盖率达 71%。首批 60 名学员通过粤桂协作促就业培训获 CAAC 无人机执照。","盛夏八月，右江河谷暑气蒸腾。田东县林逢镇东养芒果核心智慧示范基地里，种植大户陆秀缎没往山上走，却往屋里钻。她站在果园中控大屏前，指尖轻滑，200亩果园的土壤湿度、虫情预警、长势热力图等信息呈现在屏幕上。\n\n“以前施肥浇水全凭感觉，现在土壤‘喊渴’、虫子‘报警’，手机上都看得清清楚楚。”这位与芒果树打了多年交道的老把式，如今成了“数据控”。\n\n从凭经验种果到靠数据管园，陆秀缎的“屏幕种田”，是田东芒果产业数字化转型的缩影。当物联网、AI识别、区块链溯源等新技术嵌入种植、采收、加工、销售全链条，一颗芒果从枝头到市场，每一步都留下了“数据脚印”。\n\n1智管入园，老把式遇上新算法\n\n上午10时，艳阳高照。陆秀缎坐在自家院子的竹椅上，笑着查看手机里的果园实况，“往年要去果地观察有没有虫咬、长没长病，全靠这双眼睛。现在不用了，手机一目了然”。\n\n笑容背后，是一张在果园里织就的“科技网”：微型气象站、土壤墒情监测点、虫情AI识别设备全域布点；高清摄像头实时回传画面，水肥一体化系统精准补给；空天地一体化监测叠加AI分析，覆盖芒果全生长周期。\n\n技术落地，果农感受最直观。班彩帽边演示边说：“只需选定果树片区，设置水肥配比，山下泵房便会自动输送营养液直达树根。”\n\n数字化管护实惠算得明白：人工减少约一成，农资降了三成，亩均省三成水肥，优质果率攀升，今年产量又比去年高出20%。传统粗放种植每亩纯收入约3800元，智慧果园亩均收益稳定在5000元以上。\n\n种得好，还要运得出。祥周镇百银村芒果种植基地山高坡陡，往年采摘后全靠人工一趟趟往下扛。如今启用无人机点对点直运，单台无人机日均运力可达12—15吨，运输效率提升3倍，成本降低四成，商品果损耗率下降18%。\n\n运力上去了，飞手队伍也在壮大。田东县首批参加粤桂协作促就业培训的60名学员，日前通过考核，拿到了民航局CAAC无人机执照和植保专项技能证书。\n\n截至目前，田东县已有63个千亩以上基地接入智慧农运系统，配备作业无人机超280架，覆盖率达71%。\n\n2码上溯源，好果子卖出好身价\n\n好芒果下山，第一件事是“验明正身”。\n\n在平马镇小龙村芒果标准园打包车间，工人们正给一箱箱芒果贴上二维码标签。“以前最怕假货砸招牌。”田东县小龙村臻芒合作社理事长黄忠伟拿起一箱芒果说：“现在一扫码，承诺达标合格证、产品产地、质量认证、检测报告、主体信息、农事记录全跳出来，从枝头到舌尖，透明得跟玻璃似的。”\n\n这张“数字身份证”背后，是田东县大力推行的产地承诺达标合格证制度。全县35家芒果绿色食品认证经营主体、17.7万亩认证面积，年产绿色认证芒果20万吨，筑牢“百色芒果”地理标志品质防线。\n\n但好果子不该只卖原料价。鲜友食品智能化车间里，芒果排着队“体检”——AI分拣线机器一扫，果型、着色、果径即刻分档，速度是人工的5倍。分级后的果子随即送入智能恒温冷链仓储，保鲜期延长12天，赶早市变成了错峰卖，好果子再也不怕卖不上价。\n\n车间另一头，自动化生产线正把芒果“吃干榨尽”：果肉变果干、果浆、芒果冰棒，一颗芒果衍生出十多种形态。田东县已引进培育精深加工企业5家，建成20多条自动化生产线，年加工鲜果能力超过8万吨。\n\n3云上出圈，新农人闯出新市场\n\n田间车间忙完了，直播间里又热闹起来。\n\n晚8时，平马镇百林村，新农人黄尚善支起三脚架，补光灯把满桌芒果照得透亮。“家人们，这是咱们百色田东的桂七芒，标准的S型身材还带个小翘嘴，核薄肉厚……”他对着镜头侃侃而谈。而谁能想到，这个如今张口就来产品卖点的年轻人，2021年第一次直播时，对着镜头半晌憋不出一句整话。\n\n“近两个月，直播芒果带货营业额近80万元。”黄尚善说，“手机成了新农具，直播成了新农活。我自己就是果农，对着镜头讲得出门道，观众看得明白，买得放心。”\n\n一个人走得快，一群人走得远。为壮大新农人队伍，6月25日，田东县组织50名芒果种植户、电商从业者、合作社负责人及乡村创业者，参加了2026年粤桂协作百色芒果“新农人”传播人才培育活动。系统教学后，学员们又在芒果标准园开展实地直播带货练习，现学现卖。\n\n“2025年，芒果线上销售额突破7.6亿元。”田东县电子商务协会会长蒙天庚说，“今年我们提前对接各大电商平台、直播团队、外地采购商，持续优化销售渠道，完善分级筛选、冷链保鲜、物流配送体系，同时规范果品分级标准和包装标准，销售额预计会有新的突破”。\n\n从枝头到舌尖，从果园到云端，数字技术正让右江河谷的芒果产业焕发出新的生机。","中国农业信息网 2026-08-12 田东数字农业","2026-08-12T00:00:00Z",{"impact":130,"substance":18,"depth":130,"authority":13,"freshness":78,"relevant":22,"comment":293},"报道田东县芒果产业全链条智慧化转型，含具体数据与案例，具行业参考价值，但属地方性进展，时效性稍弱。",[295],{"name":290,"url":287},[27,297,298,299],"无人机","芒果","区块链溯源",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":303},{"candidates":304,"agricultural_evidence":47},[305,309,315],{"code":33,"score":90,"supported":47,"title":306,"abstract":307,"tags":308},[298],[298],[298],{"code":310,"score":54,"supported":47,"title":311,"abstract":312,"tags":314},"I5",[],[313],"物联网",[],{"code":66,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":316,"abstract":317,"tags":318},[],[],[27],[320,321],"区块链溯源 数字农业 无人机 芒果","区块链溯源 数字农业","区块链溯源数字农业无人机芒果-597","2026-08-16T23:55:38.819914Z",{"id":325,"title":326,"url":327,"summary":328,"summary_zh":329,"content":8,"source_name":135,"source_url":327,"published_at":330,"category":126,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":331,"score_detail":332,"sources":335,"tags":337,"primary_topic":343,"secondary_topics":344,"classification":351,"search_phrases":371,"slug":374,"view_count":117,"doi":375,"paper":376,"created_at":399},5547,"Apple quality and soil biological diversity in long-term organic and IPM apple orchards","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1943487","Introduction While several studies have compared fruit quality in organic and conventional apple production, integrated assessments of fruit quality and soil biological diversity remain limited. Majority of previous studies have been based on relatively short-term experimental comparisons, although responses of soil biota and soil properties often require many years of consistent management to become fully expressed. Methods This study compared yield, fruit quality, and soil biological diversity in long-term organic (ORG) apple orchard and long-term integrated pest management (IPM) orchard under Nordic conditions. The study was conducted in 2022–2024 at the Polli Horticultural Research Centre (Estonia) using the cultivars “Katre”, “Krista,” and “Alesja”. Apple, yield, fruit quality attributes (soluble solids and titratable acids content and their ratio, ascorbic acid content and total polyphenols, total anthocyanins, fruit firmness, fruit colour, fruit mineral elements content), soil chemical parameters, earthworm and springtail communities were analysed. Results and Discussion Higher total and fresh-market yields were observed in the IPM orchard in two of the three cultivars, whereas the proportion of fresh-market fruit did not differ consistently between the two orchards. When averaged across cultivars, apples from ORG orchard exhibited more intense peel coloration. Differences in taste-related traits and antioxidant composition between cultivation systems were cultivar- and year-dependent rather than consistently associated with cultivation system. Total polyphenol content was consistently higher under ORG management only in “Katre,” while “Alesja” exhibited the highest total polyphenol and anthocyanin contents irrespective of cultivation system, highlighting the dominant role of genotype. Soil in the ORG orchard had higher pH and greater phosphorus and calcium contents, supporting a higher proportion of anecic earthworms, particularly Aporrectodea longa . Total earthworm abundance was higher in the IPM orchard, springtail abundance did not differ significantly between systems. These results suggest that the conditions in the long-term ORG were more favourable for ecologically important earthworm groups without consistently affecting internal fruit quality compared to IPM orchard.","引言 尽管已有若干研究比较了有机与常规苹果生产中的果实品质，但结合果实品质与土壤生物多样性的综合评价仍较为有限。以往研究大多基于相对短期的试验比较，而土壤生物区系和土壤性质的响应往往需要多年持续一致的管理才能充分显现。方法 本研究在北欧条件下比较了长期有机（ORG）苹果园与长期综合病虫害管理（IPM）苹果园的产量、果实品质及土壤生物多样性。研究于2022—2024年在爱沙尼亚Polli园艺研究中心开展，供试品种为“Katre”“Krista”和“Alesja”。分析了苹果产量、果实品质指标（可溶性固形物与可滴定酸含量及其比值、抗坏血酸含量、总多酚、总花青素、果实硬度、果实色泽、果实矿质元素含量）、土壤化学参数、蚯蚓和跳虫群落。结果与讨论 在3个品种中的2个品种上，IPM果园的总产量和鲜食市场产量较高，而鲜食市场果实比例在两种果园间并无一致差异。按品种平均，ORG果园苹果果皮色泽更深。栽培系统间口感相关性状和抗氧化成分的差异因品种和年份而异，而非与栽培系统稳定相关。总多酚含量仅在“Katre”中于ORG管理下持续较高，而“Alesja”无论栽培系统如何均表现出最高的总多酚和花青素含量，凸显了基因型的主导作用。ORG果园土壤具有较高的pH以及较高的磷和钙含量，支持了较高比例的内栖型蚯蚓，尤其是长穴居蚯蚓（Aporrectodea longa）。IPM果园蚯蚓总丰度较高，跳虫丰度在系统间无显著差异。这些结果表明，与IPM果园相比，长期ORG的条件更有利于生态上重要的蚯蚓类群，但并未对果实内部品质产生一致影响。","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",66,{"impact":46,"substance":252,"depth":253,"authority":333,"freshness":75,"relevant":22,"comment":334},13,"北欧长期定位试验对比有机与IPM苹果园的果实品质与土壤生物多样性，结论有新意但属区域尺度研究，公共影响有限。",[336],{"name":135,"url":327},[338,339,340,341,342],"长期定位试验","有机果园","土壤生物多样性","苹果品质","IPM",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[345],{"code":346,"slug":347,"name":348,"path":349,"parent_code":350},"H2","soil","土壤健康与改良","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fsoil","H",{"status":40,"locked":14,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":352},{"candidates":353,"agricultural_evidence":47},[354,360,365],{"code":33,"score":19,"supported":47,"title":355,"abstract":357,"tags":359},[356],"apple",[358,208,356],"苹果",[],{"code":346,"score":105,"supported":47,"title":361,"abstract":362,"tags":364},[347],[363,347],"土壤",[],{"code":366,"score":54,"supported":47,"title":367,"abstract":368,"tags":370},"H6",[],[369],"生物多样性",[],[372,373],"爱沙尼亚 Polli 苹果 有机 IPM","苹果园 蚯蚓 跳虫 土壤","爱沙尼亚Polli苹果有机IPM-5547","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1943487",{"doi":375,"openalex_id":377,"authors":378,"venue":135,"cited_by_count":117,"oa_url":327,"card":393,"direction":397,"ingested_from":177},"W7223104118",[379,382,385,387,390],{"name":380,"orcid":381},"Ulvi Moor","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8808-8494",{"name":383,"orcid":384},"Annely Kuu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-0335-6243",{"name":386,"orcid":8},"K. Kahu",{"name":388,"orcid":389},"P. Põldma","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-7906-823X",{"name":391,"orcid":392},"Reelika Rätsep","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8673-9978",{"tldr":394,"method":395,"finding":396,"direction":397,"opportunity":398},"比较长期有机与IPM苹果园的果实品质和土壤生物多样性。","在爱沙尼亚长期试验园测定三个品种的产量、品质及蚯蚓和跳虫群落。","有机园果皮色泽更深、土壤pH和磷钙更高，但果实内在品质差异多随品种和年份变化。","农业绿色发展与碳","可结合长期定位试验，量化土壤动物群落与果实品质的关联机制，并拓展多区域验证。","2026-10-22T11:20:15.557635Z"]