农业现代化研究 2026, Vol.47 (XIE Tingting, LU Kun, WANG Hong)·8月3日 · 周一论文阅读 9

Digital rural construction, cultivation of new forms of rural agriculture, and carbon emissions in county-level agriculture

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信息增量20
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信源权威14
时效性5

论文探讨数字乡村建设对县域农业碳排放的影响,结合新质农业形态,数据详实,方法新颖,对农业绿色转型有参考价值。

摘要

新疆财经大学XIE Tingting、LU Kun、WANG Hong在《农业现代化研究》发表数字乡村建设与县域农业碳排放的实证研究,基于2007-2024年中国县级平衡面板数据,构建交错双重差分模型,实证检验数字乡村建设对县域农业碳排放的影响及其作用机制。核心发现:第一,数字乡村建设显著降低了县域农业碳排放,该结论经一系列稳健性与内生性检验后依旧成立;第二,机制分析揭示数字乡村建设通过培育农业新质生产力发挥碳减排效应;第三,扩展分析显示该减排效应存在跨地市边界外溢但受省级边界约束,且对保障粮食产量有正向作用;第四,异质性分析显示该影响在粮食主产区、农业机械化水平较低地区、耕地资源禀赋较弱县更为显著。研究建议进一步释放数字乡村建设碳减排潜力,因地制宜推进县域农业绿色低碳转型。

文全文

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江苏省政府办公厅近日印发《江苏省十五五农业农村现代化规划》,设置16项主要指标,其中粮食综合生产能力760亿斤以上为约束性指标。部署7项重点任务和耕地质量提升、设施农业现代化提升、人工智能+农业141行动、宜居宜业和美乡村示范建设、新农人队伍培育等重大工程。