[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-4306":3,"related-4306":78},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":11,"published_at":12,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":16,"score_detail":17,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":32,"secondary_topics":38,"classification":39,"search_phrases":59,"slug":62,"view_count":63,"doi":64,"paper":65,"created_at":77},4306,"Biodiversity dynamics and ecosystem services of river confluence zones in west Africa under human and climate impacts","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23168641","River confluence zones are recognized as critical ecological systems, characterized by high spatial heterogeneity, high biological productivity and important socio-economic value for local communities. These environments are critical for West Africa's biodiversity conservation, hydrological regulation and livelihoods. However, they are increasingly threatened by pressures such as climate variability, agricultural expansion, urbanization, over-exploitation of natural resources and hydromorphological alterations. Despite their ecological and socio-economic importance, scientific knowledge on their potential flora and fauna and on their ecosystem services is fragmented and insufficiently structured, especially when considering river confluence areas. This systematic review aims at critically reviewing the existing knowledge on biodiversity dynamics and ecosystem services in the light of the anthropogenic and climatic pressures affecting river confluence zones in West Africa. The research strategy is reproducible, based on the Scopus database, and dimensions (1996-2026), and resulted in a final corpus of 52 documents after applying the ROSES protocol. The results show an increasing scientific interest, since 60.9% of the publications were published after 2016. The most reported factors are flood regimes (61.5%) and agriculture (28.4%), while the methodological frameworks are dominated by remote sensing approaches. Key gaps remain on integration of socio-economic dimensions, participatory methods and knowledge on confluence dynamics. These findings emphasize the necessity of shifting the research paradigm to one that is more interdisciplinary and integrated, which is critical for providing the basis for effective conservation policies adapted to the specific challenges facing West African river confluence ecosystems.","河流交汇区被认为是关键生态系统，具有高度的空间异质性、较高的生物生产力以及对当地社区重要的社会经济价值。这些环境对西非的生物多样性保护、水文调节和生计至关重要。然而，它们日益受到气候变率、农业扩张、城市化、自然资源过度开发和水文地貌改变等压力的威胁。尽管其具有生态和社会经济重要性，但关于其潜在动植物及生态系统服务的科学知识仍然零散且缺乏系统整合，尤其是在河流交汇区域方面。本系统综述旨在批判性地梳理现有关于生物多样性动态和生态系统服务的知识，并结合影响西非河流交汇区的人为和气候压力进行审视。研究策略具有可重复性，基于Scopus数据库和Dimensions（1996—2026年），在应用ROSES方案后最终获得52篇文献构成的分析语料库。结果显示，自2016年以来科学关注度不断上升，60.9%的出版物发表于2016年之后。报道最多的因素是洪水情势（61.5%）和农业（28.4%），而方法框架则以遥感方法为主导。关键空白仍然存在于社会经济维度的整合、参与式方法以及关于交汇区动态的知识方面。这些发现强调，有必要将研究范式转向更加跨学科和综合的方向，这对于为适应西非河流交汇生态系统所面临具体挑战的有效保护政策提供基础至关重要。",null,"Moroccan Journal of Agricultural Sciences","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.techagro.org\u002Findex.php\u002FMJAS\u002Farticle\u002Fview\u002F1205","2026-10-05T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,61,{"impact":18,"substance":19,"depth":20,"authority":21,"freshness":18,"relevant":22,"comment":23},8,18,15,12,1,"系统综述方法规范、数据可复现，但聚焦西非区域生态，与国内三农信息化关联较弱，公共价值有限。",[25],{"name":10,"url":11},[27,28,29,30,31],"生物多样性","遥感监测","西非农业","生态系统服务","河流交汇区",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},"H6","biodiversity","生态保护与生物多样性","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Fbiodiversity","H",[],{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":43},"classified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":44,"agricultural_evidence":47},[45,51],{"code":33,"score":46,"supported":47,"title":48,"abstract":49,"tags":50},19,true,[34],[27,30,34],[30,27],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":54,"abstract":55,"tags":58},"I3",7,[],[56,57],"遥感","remote sensing",[28],[60,61],"西非 河流交汇区 生物多样性","河流交汇区 生态系统服务","西非河流交汇区生物多样性-4306",0,"10.5281\u002Fzenodo.23168641",{"doi":64,"openalex_id":66,"authors":67,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":11,"card":70,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7215676096",[68],{"name":69,"orcid":9},"Hounnandé Olivier KPODEKON",{"tldr":71,"method":72,"finding":73,"direction":74,"opportunity":75},"系统综述西非河流交汇区在人类与气候压力下的生物多样性动态及生态系统服务研究。","基于Scopus和Dimensions数据库，采用ROSES协议筛选52篇文献进","研究兴趣自2016年激增，洪水与农业是主要压力，遥感为主，社会经济与参与式方法缺口大。","农业遥感与作物表型","可结合遥感与参与式方法，填补西非河流交汇区社会经济维度与跨学科整合的研究空白。","openalex","2026-10-06T23:30:19.761020Z",{"total":79,"page":22,"page_size":79,"items":80},6,[81,162,215,265,332,399],{"id":82,"title":83,"url":84,"summary":85,"summary_zh":86,"content":9,"source_name":87,"source_url":84,"published_at":88,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":89,"score_detail":90,"sources":94,"tags":96,"primary_topic":100,"secondary_topics":101,"classification":108,"search_phrases":135,"slug":138,"view_count":63,"doi":139,"paper":140,"created_at":161},5096,"Land Cover Change, Ecosystem Service Implications, and Economy–Land Use Decoupling:","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.14246\u002Firspsd.14.4_186","Land cover change plays a critical role in shaping watershed ecological conditions and supporting regional economic activities. This study analyzes land cover dynamics in the Tiworo Watershed, Southeast Sulawesi, Indonesia, for 2014, 2019, and 2024, and examines their relationship with sectoral economic growth. Remote sensing and GIS were used to map and quantify land cover changes, while sectoral Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) data for agriculture, forestry, and fisheries represented economic performance. Economy–land use interactions were assessed using the Tapio decoupling elasticity index. Economy–land use interactions were assessed using the Tapio decoupling elasticity index as a retrospective empirical measure based on observed changes in land cover and sectoral GRDP over the study periods. The results show increasing sectoral GRDP accompanied by relatively limited changes in dominant land cover classes. Absolute decoupling was observed during 2014–2019, relative decoupling during 2019–2024, and overall absolute decoupling for 2014–2024, indicating that economic growth was not proportionally associated with large-scale land conversion. Spatial analysis reveals localized landscape transformations, including mangrove degradation, settlement expansion, and plantation growth, which signal emerging pressures on environmentally sensitive areas. Although ecosystem services are not directly valued, land cover change is interpreted as an indicator of ecological pressure with implications for provisioning ecosystem services. These findings highlight the importance of integrating land-use monitoring and economic indicators to support adaptive watershed management, spatial planning, and sustainable development.","土地覆盖变化在塑造流域生态状况和支撑区域经济活动方面发挥着关键作用。本研究分析了印度尼西亚东南苏拉威西省蒂沃罗流域（Tiworo Watershed）2014年、2019年和2024年的土地覆盖动态，并考察其与部门经济增长的关系。研究采用遥感和地理信息系统（GIS）对土地覆盖变化进行制图和量化，同时以农业、林业和渔业的部门地区生产总值（GRDP）数据表征经济表现。经济与土地利用的相互作用采用Tapio脱钩弹性指数进行评估，该指数作为基于研究期内观测到的土地覆盖变化和部门GRDP变化的回顾性经验测度。结果表明，部门GRDP持续增长，而主导土地覆盖类型的变化相对有限。2014—2019年呈现绝对脱钩，2019—2024年呈现相对脱钩，2014—2024年整体呈现绝对脱钩，表明经济增长与大规模土地转换之间不存在比例关联。空间分析揭示了局部景观转型，包括红树林退化、居民点扩张和种植园增长，这些信号表明环境敏感区域正面临新兴压力。尽管生态系统服务未被直接估值，但土地覆盖变化被解释为生态压力的指标，并对供给型生态系统服务具有潜在影响。这些发现凸显了整合土地利用监测与经济指标的重要性，以支持适应性流域管理、空间规划和可持续发展。","International Review for Spatial Planning and Sustainable Development","2026-10-14T00:00:00Z",63,{"impact":18,"substance":19,"depth":91,"authority":92,"freshness":18,"relevant":22,"comment":93},16,13,"基于遥感与GIS的流域土地利用变化与经济增长脱钩研究，方法规范但属区域案例，对国内三农信息化参考价值有限。",[95],{"name":87,"url":84},[28,97,98,30,99],"土地利用变化","流域管理","空间规划",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[102],{"code":103,"slug":104,"name":105,"path":106,"parent_code":107},"I4","gis","GIS与空间分析","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fgis","I",{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":109},{"candidates":110,"agricultural_evidence":47},[111,116,124,128],{"code":33,"score":92,"supported":47,"title":112,"abstract":114,"tags":115},[113],"ecosystem service",[30],[97,30],{"code":103,"score":14,"supported":47,"title":117,"abstract":118,"tags":123},[],[119,120,121,122],"地理信息","空间分析","GIS","spatial analysis",[99],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":125,"abstract":126,"tags":127},[],[56,57],[28],{"code":129,"score":130,"supported":47,"title":131,"abstract":132,"tags":134},"D",3,[],[133],"渔业",[],[136,137],"Tiworo流域 土地利用 遥感","Tapio脱钩 农业经济 土地覆盖","Tiworo流域土地利用遥感-5096","10.14246\u002Firspsd.14.4_186",{"doi":139,"openalex_id":141,"authors":142,"venue":87,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":155,"card":156,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7221789653",[143,146,149,152],{"name":144,"orcid":145},"Safril Kasim","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0009-4679-4233",{"name":147,"orcid":148},"Hasddin Hasddin","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-0114-5274",{"name":150,"orcid":151},"La Fariki","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0003-7870-9028",{"name":153,"orcid":154},"Abhishek Agarwal","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-0900-6383","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.jstage.jst.go.jp\u002Farticle\u002Firspsd\u002F14\u002F4\u002F14_9\u002F_pdf",{"tldr":157,"method":158,"finding":159,"direction":74,"opportunity":160},"分析印尼Tiworo流域2014-2024年土地覆盖变化与部门经济增长的脱钩关系。","遥感与GIS制图，结合GRDP数据和Tapio脱钩弹性指数。","经济持续增长但土地覆盖变化有限，整体呈绝对脱钩，局部红树林退化等生态压力显现。","可将脱钩指数与生态系统服务价值核算结合，量化流域生态压力并支撑空间规划。","2026-10-16T23:30:28.687070Z",{"id":163,"title":164,"url":165,"summary":166,"summary_zh":167,"content":9,"source_name":168,"source_url":165,"published_at":169,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":170,"score_detail":171,"sources":176,"tags":178,"primary_topic":182,"secondary_topics":183,"classification":184,"search_phrases":195,"slug":198,"view_count":63,"doi":199,"paper":200,"created_at":214},4821,"Producing a Red List of Ecosystems for the Brazilian Cerrado","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1111\u002Fcsp2.70426","Abstract Land clearance is a key driver of biodiversity loss. This is a particular challenge in the Brazilian Cerrado, the world's most biodiverse savanna biome and a region experiencing a rapid expansion of agriculture. To inform habitat conservation and restoration actions, we used the Red List of Ecosystems (RLE) framework to identify threatened ecosystems within the Cerrado. This biome is divided into 20 ecoregions, and we subdivided each ecoregion into forest, savanna, grassland, and wetland ecosystems. We used remote sensing data from 1985 to 2020 to measure and predict the distribution of each ecosystem and assess its risk of collapse based on Criterion A2b (reduction in geographic distribution over any 50‐year period), Criterion B1 (limited extent of occurrence), and Criterion B2 (limited area of occupancy). Of the 80 ecosystems comprising the Cerrado, we assessed 12 as Endangered and 43 as Vulnerable. Most of these threatened ecosystems were identified under Criterion A2b, while Criterion B identified a smaller subset of spatially restricted ecosystems, particularly wetlands, underscoring the importance of applying more than one criterion in the assessment process. By using the Red List of Ecosystems as an international standard, we provide the first globally comparable analysis of the state of the Cerrado, showing that nearly three‐quarters of the region's ecosystems are at risk of collapse. This information provides a baseline to inform local policy and practice, helping to conserve biodiversity and maintain ecosystem services within this globally important region.","土地开垦是生物多样性丧失的主要驱动因素。这在巴西塞拉多（Cerrado）尤为严峻，该地区拥有全球生物多样性最丰富的稀树草原生物群系，同时正经历农业的快速扩张。为了为栖息地保护和恢复行动提供依据，我们采用生态系统红色名录（Red List of Ecosystems, RLE）框架来识别塞拉多境内受威胁的生态系统。该生物群系被划分为20个生态区，我们又将每个生态区细分为森林、稀树草原、草地和湿地生态系统。我们利用1985年至2020年的遥感数据，测量并预测各生态系统的分布，并基于标准A2b（任意50年期内地理分布范围的缩减）、标准B1（分布范围有限）和标准B2（占据面积有限）评估其崩溃风险。在构成塞拉多的80个生态系统中，我们评估出12个为濒危，43个为易危。这些受威胁的生态系统大多依据标准A2b被识别，而标准B则识别出较少一部分空间受限的生态系统，尤其是湿地，这凸显了在评估过程中应用多项标准的重要性。通过将生态系统红色名录作为国际标准加以运用，我们提供了首个在全球范围内可比较的塞拉多状况分析，表明该地区近四分之三的生态系统面临崩溃风险。这些信息为地方政策和实践提供了基线，有助于在这一具有全球重要性的区域内保护生物多样性并维持生态系统服务。","Conservation Science and Practice","2026-10-12T00:00:00Z",81,{"impact":19,"substance":172,"depth":19,"authority":173,"freshness":174,"relevant":22,"comment":175},22,14,9,"基于1985—2020年遥感数据对巴西塞拉多80个生态系统做红色名录评估，方法规范、数据扎实，对农业扩张与生态保护平衡有参考价值，但属域外研究，国内落地影响有限。",[177],{"name":168,"url":165},[27,28,179,180,181],"农业扩张","草原保护","生态系统评估",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":185},{"candidates":186,"agricultural_evidence":47},[187,191],{"code":33,"score":14,"supported":47,"title":188,"abstract":189,"tags":190},[],[27,30,34],[27],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":192,"abstract":193,"tags":194},[],[56,57],[28],[196,197],"巴西塞拉多 生态系统红色名录","塞拉多 遥感 生物多样性","巴西塞拉多生态系统红色名录-4821","10.1111\u002Fcsp2.70426",{"doi":199,"openalex_id":201,"authors":202,"venue":168,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":165,"card":209,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7221517508",[203,206],{"name":204,"orcid":205},"Juliana Ávila Martins","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5465-8276",{"name":207,"orcid":208},"Robert J. Smith","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-1599-9171",{"tldr":210,"method":211,"finding":212,"direction":74,"opportunity":213},"用生态系统红色名录框架评估巴西塞拉多80个生态系统的崩溃风险。","基于1985-2020年遥感数据，按A2b、B1、B2标准评估分布与风险。","近四分之三生态系统受威胁，12个濒危、43个易危，湿地等空间受限类型突出。","可结合多源遥感与生态模型，动态监测农业扩张下生态系统风险并支撑保护修复决策。","2026-10-13T23:30:23.689100Z",{"id":216,"title":217,"url":218,"summary":219,"summary_zh":220,"content":9,"source_name":221,"source_url":218,"published_at":222,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":223,"score_detail":224,"sources":226,"tags":228,"primary_topic":231,"secondary_topics":232,"classification":233,"search_phrases":244,"slug":247,"view_count":22,"doi":248,"paper":249,"created_at":264},4738,"Natural ecosystem loss in an Atlantic Forest agricultural basin: drivers of land-use change and future landscape trajectories","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1912707","The Atlantic Forest, one of the world's most threatened biodiversity hotspots, faces intense pressure from agricultural expansion and inadequate land governance. Understanding the spatial drivers and future trajectories of land-use and land cover (LULC) change is critical for safeguarding the ecosystem services and biodiversity that remnant natural areas provide. This study investigated the relative importance of multiple biophysical, socioeconomic, and demographic drivers of natural ecosystem loss in the Guaporé River Basin (GRB), a 246,300-ha subtropical Atlantic Forest agricultural watershed in southern Brazil. We combined a municipality-level temporal trend analysis to characterize historical LULC dynamics (1998–2019) with the Dinamica EGO cellular automata model, calibrated using Weight of Evidence (WoE), to simulate future landscapes under 2030 and 2050 scenarios. Our results reveal divergent ecological dynamics across the basin. The Northern region experienced extensive remnant vegetation loss (1.55% yr −1 conversion to altered ecosystems), driven by flat terrain and high agricultural productivity, while the Southern region showed partial natural regeneration (1.40% yr −1 transition from altered to regenerating vegetation), linked to steeper slopes and vegetation extraction practices. Despite apparent recovery, closer analysis reveals a regressive process of ecological simplification, in which remnant vegetation is progressively replaced by regenerating vegetation. Future projections suggest that, without strengthened enforcement of Brazil's Natural Vegetation Protection Law, the Northern basin will lose an additional 15,903 ha of remnant vegetation by 2050. These findings highlight critical spatial mismatches between legal protection frameworks and actual land-use pressures, with direct implications for conservation planning, watershed management, and biodiversity protection in the Atlantic Forest biome.","大西洋森林是全球受威胁最严重的生物多样性热点地区之一，面临着农业扩张和土地治理不足带来的巨大压力。理解土地利用与土地覆盖（LULC）变化的空间驱动因素及未来演变趋势，对于维护残余自然区域所提供的生态系统服务和生物多样性至关重要。本研究考察了巴西南部瓜波雷河流域（GRB）自然生态系统丧失的多个生物物理、社会经济和人口驱动因素的相对重要性。该流域面积246,300公顷，属亚热带大西洋森林农业流域。我们将市级时间趋势分析（用于刻画1998—2019年历史LULC动态）与Dinamica EGO元胞自动机模型相结合，并采用证据权重法（WoE）进行校准，以模拟2030年和2050年情景下的未来景观。研究结果揭示了流域内差异化的生态动态。北部地区经历了大面积的残余植被丧失（年转化率1.55%，转为改变后的生态系统），其驱动因素为平坦地形和高农业生产力；而南部地区则表现出部分自然再生（年转化率1.40%，从改变后的生态系统转为再生植被），与较陡的坡度和植被采伐活动相关。尽管表面上呈现恢复态势，进一步分析却揭示了一个退行性的生态简化过程，即残余植被正逐步被再生植被所取代。未来预测表明，若不加紧执行巴西《自然植被保护法》，到2050年北部流域将再丧失15,903公顷残余植被。这些发现凸显了法律保护框架与实际土地利用压力之间的关键空间错配，对大西洋森林生物群系的保护规划、流域管理和生物多样性保护具有直接影响。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","2026-10-11T00:00:00Z",75,{"impact":21,"substance":172,"depth":19,"authority":173,"freshness":174,"relevant":22,"comment":225},"基于元胞自动机与证据权重的巴西大西洋森林流域土地利用模拟研究，方法扎实、结论具体，但属区域案例，公共影响有限。",[227],{"name":221,"url":218},[229,27,28,97,230],"农业生态","流域治理",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":234},{"candidates":235,"agricultural_evidence":47},[236,240],{"code":33,"score":21,"supported":47,"title":237,"abstract":238,"tags":239},[],[27,30,34],[229,97,27],{"code":52,"score":22,"supported":15,"title":241,"abstract":242,"tags":243},[],[],[28],[245,246],"Guaporé River Basin 土地利用","Atlantic Forest 农业流域 模拟","GuaporéRiverBasin土地利用-4738","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1912707",{"doi":248,"openalex_id":250,"authors":251,"venue":221,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":218,"card":259,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7221477243",[252,255,257],{"name":253,"orcid":254},"Edberto Moura Lima","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8447-8460",{"name":256,"orcid":9},"Bano Mehdi-Schulz",{"name":258,"orcid":9},"Jose Miguel Reichert",{"tldr":260,"method":261,"finding":262,"direction":74,"opportunity":263},"结合趋势分析与元胞自动机模拟巴西大西洋森林农业流域土地利用变化及未来情景。","Dinamica EGO元胞自动机+证据权重法，1998–2019年市级LULC","北部残存植被持续丧失，南部看似恢复实为生态简化，2050年北部将再失1.59万公顷。","可引入遥感时序与多尺度治理数据，量化法律保护与实际压力错配的驱动机制。","2026-10-12T23:30:06.576251Z",{"id":266,"title":267,"url":268,"summary":269,"summary_zh":270,"content":9,"source_name":271,"source_url":268,"published_at":272,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":63,"score_detail":273,"sources":275,"tags":277,"primary_topic":280,"secondary_topics":281,"classification":283,"search_phrases":306,"slug":309,"view_count":310,"doi":311,"paper":312,"created_at":331},3061,"Assessing the Impact of Wetland Restoration Practices on Ecosystem Services: Evidence from Nyandungu Ecotourism Park, Kigali, Rwanda","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.37284\u002Feajenr.9.3.5808","Wetlands play a critical role in sustaining ecosystem services, particularly within rapidly urbanising environments where natural systems are increasingly under pressure. In Rwanda, urban wetland degradation is intensifying due to unplanned settlement expansion, pollution, and infrastructure development. In response, the Government of Rwanda established Nyandungu Ecotourism Park as a flagship urban wetland restoration project. However, limited empirical evidence exists assessing the actual impacts of restoration practices on ecosystem service provision. This study aimed to assess the impact of wetland restoration practices on ecosystem services in Nyandungu Ecotourism Park. The study adopted a mixed-methods research design integrating spatial analysis with socio-economic assessment. Remote sensing and GIS were used to analyse land cover and vegetation changes using satellite imagery from 2008 and 2024. Primary data were collected through questionnaires administered to 399 households and key informant interviews with 25 informants from park management officials, village leaders, and environmental experts. The findings revealed that restoration practices have been highly effective. Land use analysis showed a 92 percent reduction in cropland, while NDVI analysis revealed an 86 percent reduction in bareland and a 139 percent increase in high-quality vegetation cover, all statistically significant. These spatial changes were accompanied by remarkable biodiversity recovery, including 523 plant species, 158 bird species (a 90 percent increase), the Near-Threatened spotted-necked otter, and 41 aquatic macroinvertebrate families. Household survey results showed that 87.2 percent of respondents agreed that biodiversity increased, while 75.5 percent agreed that soil quality improved. However, only 19.5 percent believed the wetland contributes to food-related resources, reflecting the trade-off between conservation success and reduced community resource access.","湿地在维持生态系统服务方面发挥着关键作用，尤其是在自然系统日益承受压力的快速城市化环境中。在卢旺达，由于无序定居点扩张、污染和基础设施建设，城市湿地退化正在加剧。为此，卢旺达政府建立了尼扬敦古生态旅游公园，作为城市湿地修复的旗舰项目。然而，评估修复实践对生态系统服务供给实际影响的实证证据仍然有限。本研究旨在评估湿地修复实践对尼扬敦古生态旅游公园生态系统服务的影响。研究采用混合方法研究设计，将空间分析与社会经济评估相结合。利用2008年和2024年的卫星影像，通过遥感和地理信息系统分析土地覆盖和植被变化。原始数据通过面向399户家庭的问卷调查以及对25名关键信息提供者的访谈收集，访谈对象包括公园管理官员、村级领导和环境专家。研究结果显示，修复实践成效显著。土地利用分析表明，耕地减少了92%；NDVI分析显示，裸地减少了86%，高质量植被覆盖增加了139%，均具有统计学显著性。这些空间变化伴随着显著的生物多样性恢复，包括523种植物、158种鸟类（增加90%）、近危物种斑颈水獭以及41个水生大型无脊椎动物科。家庭调查结果显示，87.2%的受访者认为生物多样性有所增加，75.5%的受访者认为土壤质量有所改善。然而，仅有19.5%的受访者认为该湿地对食物相关资源有贡献，这反映了保护成效与社区资源获取减少之间的权衡。","East African Journal of Environment and Natural Resources","2026-09-19T00:00:00Z",{"impact":63,"substance":63,"depth":63,"authority":63,"freshness":63,"relevant":63,"comment":274},"卢旺达城市湿地修复与生态系统服务评估研究，属生态学范畴，与三农、农业信息化、智慧农业主题无直接关联。",[276],{"name":271,"url":268},[28,30,278,279],"城市生态","湿地修复",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[282],{"code":103,"slug":104,"name":105,"path":106,"parent_code":107},{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":284},{"candidates":285,"agricultural_evidence":47},[286,291,295,299],{"code":33,"score":287,"supported":47,"title":288,"abstract":289,"tags":290},11,[],[27,30,34,113],[278,30],{"code":103,"score":174,"supported":47,"title":292,"abstract":293,"tags":294},[],[119,120,121,122],[],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":296,"abstract":297,"tags":298},[],[56,57],[28],{"code":300,"score":79,"supported":47,"title":301,"abstract":302,"tags":305},"H2",[],[303,304],"土壤","soil",[],[307,308],"Nyandungu 湿地公园","卢旺达 湿地修复","Nyandungu湿地公园-3061",4,"10.37284\u002Feajenr.9.3.5808",{"doi":311,"openalex_id":313,"authors":314,"venue":271,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":323,"card":324,"direction":330,"ingested_from":76},"W7213648305",[315,317,319,321],{"name":316,"orcid":9},"Oscar Niyomugabo",{"name":318,"orcid":9},"Aboubakar Gasirabo",{"name":320,"orcid":9},"Bernard Tuyishimire",{"name":322,"orcid":9},"Grace De Die Iyishaka","https:\u002F\u002Fjournals.eanso.org\u002Findex.php\u002Feajenr\u002Farticle\u002Fdownload\u002F5808\u002F6138",{"tldr":325,"method":326,"finding":327,"direction":328,"opportunity":329},"评估卢旺达Nyandungu城市湿地公园修复对生态系统服务的影响。","遥感GIS分析2008与2024土地覆盖，结合399户问卷和25位关键知情人访谈","修复使裸地减86%、优质植被增139%、鸟类增90%，但仅19.5%受访者认为湿地提供食物资源。","农业绿色发展与碳","城市湿地修复中保护成效与社区食物资源获取的权衡机制及补偿路径值得研究。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","2026-09-21T23:30:09.515975Z",{"id":333,"title":334,"url":335,"summary":336,"summary_zh":337,"content":9,"source_name":338,"source_url":335,"published_at":339,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":340,"score_detail":341,"sources":344,"tags":346,"primary_topic":350,"secondary_topics":351,"classification":352,"search_phrases":380,"slug":383,"view_count":130,"doi":384,"paper":385,"created_at":398},2436,"Oasis Expansion and its impacts on Ecosystem Services in Southern Tunisia","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.56027\u002Fjoasd.112026","Many ecosystems face multiple pressures that affect their ability to provide ecosystem services. These services are commonly grouped into four categories: Provisioning, Regulating, Cultural and Supporting services. These services can lead to develop business opportunities for local communities. However, human activities and natural hazards may conduct to ecosystem degradation and loss of biodiversity and consequently, to business risks. In arid regions, oasis ecosystems have a crucial economic and social impact. However, natural and anthropogenic factors may affect oases ecosystems and their services. Therefore, the main objective of this research is to assess changes in oasis ecosystems in southern Tunisia using multi-temporal satellite images and NDVI analysis. The methodology is based on Landsat satellite data acquired between 1995 and 2025 and the calculation of NDVI. The results shows that the oasis areas in the study area increased by 42.36%. While this expansion reflects agricultural intensification, it may also lead to higher water consumption, soil degradation and biodiversity loss. This research can help local stakeholders better understand environmental risks and support the development of appropriate strategies to preserve oasis ecosystems.","许多生态系统面临多重压力，影响其提供生态系统服务的能力。这些服务通常分为四类：供给服务、调节服务、文化服务和支持服务。这些服务可为当地社区带来商业机会。然而，人类活动和自然灾害可能导致生态系统退化和生物多样性丧失，进而带来商业风险。在干旱地区，绿洲生态系统具有重要的经济和社会影响。然而，自然和人为因素可能影响绿洲生态系统及其服务。因此，本研究的主要目标是利用多时相卫星影像和NDVI分析评估突尼斯南部绿洲生态系统的变化。该方法基于1995年至2025年间获取的Landsat卫星数据和NDVI计算。结果表明，研究区内的绿洲面积增加了42.36%。虽然这一扩张反映了农业集约化，但也可能导致更高的水资源消耗、土壤退化和生物多样性丧失。本研究可帮助当地利益相关者更好地理解环境风险，并支持制定适当的策略以保护绿洲生态系统。","JOURNAL OF OASIS AGRICULTURE AND SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT","2026-09-11T00:00:00Z",68,{"impact":21,"substance":342,"depth":91,"authority":21,"freshness":18,"relevant":22,"comment":343},20,"基于1995—2025年Landsat影像与NDVI分析突尼斯南部绿洲扩张及其生态代价，方法规范、数据跨度长，对干旱区农业遥感与生态风险研究有参考价值，但属区域案例，公共影响有限。",[345],{"name":338,"url":335},[347,28,30,348,349],"NDVI","绿洲农业","荒漠化防治",{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},[],{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":353},{"candidates":354,"agricultural_evidence":47},[355,359,363,369,375],{"code":33,"score":287,"supported":47,"title":356,"abstract":357,"tags":358},[],[27,30,34],[30,349],{"code":300,"score":79,"supported":47,"title":360,"abstract":361,"tags":362},[],[303,304],[],{"code":364,"score":130,"supported":47,"title":365,"abstract":366,"tags":368},"H3",[],[367],"水资源",[],{"code":370,"score":130,"supported":47,"title":371,"abstract":372,"tags":374},"H7",[],[373],"干旱",[],{"code":52,"score":376,"supported":15,"title":377,"abstract":378,"tags":379},2,[],[],[347,28],[381,382],"生态系统服务 荒漠化防治 绿洲农业 遥感监测","生态系统服务 荒漠化防治","生态系统服务荒漠化防治绿洲农业遥感监测-2436","10.56027\u002Fjoasd.112026",{"doi":384,"openalex_id":386,"authors":387,"venue":338,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":392,"card":393,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7212394548",[388,390],{"name":389,"orcid":9},"Abdelaziz Ben Abdallah",{"name":391,"orcid":9},"Mohamed Kefi","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.joasdjournal.org\u002Findex.php\u002Fjoasd\u002Farticle\u002Fdownload\u002F347\u002F306",{"tldr":394,"method":395,"finding":396,"direction":74,"opportunity":397},"用Landsat多时相影像和NDVI分析突尼斯南部绿洲1995-2025年扩张及其对生态系统服务的影","Landsat多时相影像（1995-2025）与NDVI计算，评估绿洲面积变化。","绿洲面积增加42.36%，但扩张可能加剧水资源消耗、土壤退化和生物多样性丧失。","可结合多源遥感与生态系统服务模型，量化绿洲扩张对水资源和碳储的权衡关系。","2026-09-14T23:30:27.585327Z",{"id":400,"title":401,"url":402,"summary":403,"summary_zh":404,"content":9,"source_name":405,"source_url":402,"published_at":406,"category":13,"cover_url":9,"hotness":14,"is_selected":15,"score":407,"score_detail":408,"sources":411,"tags":413,"primary_topic":417,"secondary_topics":421,"classification":423,"search_phrases":439,"slug":442,"view_count":63,"doi":443,"paper":444,"created_at":463},5392,"Wetland Loss Associated with Hydro-Agricultural Development in North African Floodplains: Insights from a Historical Cartographic Analysis of the Gharb Plain (Morocco)","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fd18100642","Mediterranean floodplain wetlands are among the most productive ecosystems, yet they are increasingly threatened by agricultural intensification and hydrological modifications. In North Africa, most of these wetlands have been converted to agricultural lands using an extensive ‘drainage–irrigation’ process that has irreversibly degraded them. This study documents this loss through the illustrative example of the Gharb Plain in the northwest of Morocco. The agricultural development process of this plain, initiated in 1927 and only recently completed, is documented by both historical maps and remote sensing data, which we combined to reconstruct the simultaneous wetland decline and agriculture extension. The results reveal a dramatic decline in marshland ecosystems, covering about 88% of the original marshlands in less than one cycle. Several wetlands, including large ones, have entirely disappeared, particularly within the Sebou and Baht river floodplains. To ensure their human occupation, the drainage process and river canalization have been supported by a large program of dam construction upstream of the Gharb Plain. The wetland loss estimate highlights the substantial ecological costs of agricultural intensification and underscores the need for integrated management strategies balancing food production and patrimony conservation. Future research should focus on wetland restoration, ecosystem service assessment, and climate-resilient water management in Mediterranean floodplains.","地中海洪泛平原湿地是最具生产力的生态系统之一，却日益受到农业集约化与水文改造的威胁。在北非，大多数此类湿地已通过大规模的“排水—灌溉”过程被转变为农业用地，并因此遭到不可逆的退化。本研究以摩洛哥西北部加尔卜平原（Gharb Plain）为例，记录了这一丧失过程。该平原的农业开发进程始于1927年，直至近期才告完成，我们结合历史地图与遥感数据，重建了湿地衰退与农业扩张同步发生的过程。结果表明，沼泽生态系统急剧减少，在不到一个周期内约88%的原生沼泽地消失。包括大型湿地在内的多处湿地已完全消失，尤其是在塞布河（Sebou）与巴赫特河（Baht）洪泛平原内。为保障人类占用，排水过程与河流渠化得到了加尔卜平原上游大规模水坝建设计划的支持。湿地丧失的估算凸显了农业集约化所带来的巨大生态代价，并强调需要制定兼顾粮食生产与遗产保护的综合管理策略。未来研究应聚焦于湿地恢复、生态系统服务评估以及地中海洪泛平原的气候韧性水资源管理。","Diversity","2026-10-19T00:00:00Z",76,{"impact":91,"substance":409,"depth":19,"authority":92,"freshness":18,"relevant":22,"comment":410},21,"该研究结合历史地图与遥感数据，量化了北非洪泛平原湿地因农业开发而丧失的情况，方法扎实、结论明确，对农业生态与土地管理有参考价值，但属区域性案例研究，公共影响有限。",[412],{"name":405,"url":402},[414,28,415,97,416],"生态修复","灌溉农业","湿地保护",{"code":364,"slug":418,"name":419,"path":420,"parent_code":37},"irrigation","水资源与灌溉","\u002Ftopic\u002Fenvironment\u002Firrigation",[422],{"code":33,"slug":34,"name":35,"path":36,"parent_code":37},{"status":40,"locked":15,"version":41,"method":42,"evidence":424},{"candidates":425,"agricultural_evidence":47},[426,431,435],{"code":364,"score":14,"supported":47,"title":427,"abstract":428,"tags":430},[],[429,367,418],"灌溉",[415],{"code":33,"score":174,"supported":47,"title":432,"abstract":433,"tags":434},[],[30,113],[97,416,414],{"code":52,"score":53,"supported":47,"title":436,"abstract":437,"tags":438},[],[56,57],[28],[440,441],"Gharb平原 湿地 遥感","摩洛哥 湿地 灌溉","Gharb平原湿地遥感-5392","10.3390\u002Fd18100642",{"doi":443,"openalex_id":445,"authors":446,"venue":405,"cited_by_count":63,"oa_url":402,"card":458,"direction":74,"ingested_from":76},"W7222966485",[447,450,452,455],{"name":448,"orcid":449},"Mohamed Dakki","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8042-3972",{"name":451,"orcid":9},"Said El Falah",{"name":453,"orcid":454},"Ibrahim Makrane","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0002-9201-206X",{"name":456,"orcid":457},"Ismail Mansouri","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-3679-6050",{"tldr":459,"method":460,"finding":461,"direction":74,"opportunity":462},"用历史地图与遥感重建摩洛哥Gharb平原1927年以来的湿地丧失与农业扩张过程。","历史地图与遥感数据结合，重建湿地退缩与农田扩张的时空过程。","不到一个开发周期内约88%的原生沼泽消失，大型湿地完全丧失。","可延伸至地中海洪泛平原湿地恢复优先区识别与生态系统服务权衡研究。","2026-10-20T23:30:19.135602Z"]