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分钟，适合制作馒头。","10月19日，济麦1806生产经营权独占实施许可签约仪式在济南举办。作物所理事长兼党委书记赵海军、山东东润种业有限公司总经理刘延福，小麦遗传育种团队、成果转化科以及东润种业相关人员参加活动。\n\n小麦遗传育种团队执行专家李豪圣介绍了济麦1806品种特征特性以及栽培技术要点。双方针对济麦1806的推广进行座谈交流，下一步将以该品种的转让为合作启点，加快新品种推广步伐，同时在项目申报、人才培养、成果培育上开展深入合作。\n\n济麦1806是作物所育成的矮秆、耐逆、高产、广适小麦新品种，2026年通过国家审定。两年区试全生育期234.2天，株高68.3厘米，倒伏达标点率100%；亩穗数35.8万穗，穗粒数35.7粒，千粒重40.7克，亩产435公斤，较对照增产4.6%；生产试验平均亩产346.6公斤，增产8.96%。品质较稳定，适合制作馒头。多年品质分析结果表明，容重792 g\u002FL-814 g\u002FL，蛋白质（干基）12.3%-13.4%，湿面筋（14%湿基）26.5% -29.6%，吸水率60.0%-62.0%，稳定时间5.3-6.4 min。（撰写：郭军 核稿：李峰）","山东省农业科学院 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济麦1806","济麦1806生产经营权转让-5429","2026-10-21T00:10:00.769274Z",{"id":196,"title":197,"url":198,"summary":199,"summary_zh":8,"content":200,"source_name":201,"source_url":8,"published_at":202,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":203,"score_detail":204,"sources":207,"tags":209,"primary_topic":212,"secondary_topics":213,"classification":214,"search_phrases":225,"slug":228,"view_count":69,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":229},5215,"山东省农科院发布小麦新品种\"济麦51\"独占许可公告","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.saas.ac.cn\u002Farticles\u002Fch14047\u002F202610\u002Ff2d31316-caee-4f09-b97a-ceba2d6abcba.shtml","2026年10月16日,山东省农业科学院发布小麦新品种\"济麦51\"独占许可公告,登记编号国审麦20261037,半冬性、全生育期234.2天,株高79.4厘米,平均亩产583.7-628.7千克,拟转化方式为独占许可,截止日期为2026年10月20日。","品种简介：半冬性，全生育期234.2天，与对照品种济麦22熟期相当。株高79.4厘米，抗倒性较好，平均亩穗数42.3万穗，穗粒数34.6粒，千粒重46.1克。高感赤霉病，高感条锈病，高感叶锈病，中感纹枯病，中感白粉病。抗寒性中等。籽粒容重815克\u002F升、838克\u002F升，蛋白质含量13.2%、13.6%，湿面筋含量29.4%、31.5%，稳定时间2.6分钟、3.2分钟，吸水率61.0%、63.3%。2022—2023年度参加黄淮冬麦区北片水地组区域试验，平均亩产583.7千克，比对照济麦22增产5.38%；2023—2024年度续试，平均亩产603.0千克，比对照济麦22增产4.31%；2024—2025年度生产试验，平均亩产628.7千克，比对照济麦22增产3.78%。","山东省农业科学院成果转化处(2026-10-16)","2026-10-16T00:00:00Z",75,{"impact":17,"substance":205,"depth":19,"authority":84,"freshness":165,"relevant":21,"comment":206},22,"省级科研机构发布小麦新品种独占许可，含完整区试产量与品质数据，对种业转化有实质参考价值。",[208],{"name":201,"url":198},[26,34,210,211],"品种许可","济麦51",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":215},{"candidates":216,"agricultural_evidence":46},[217,221],{"code":32,"score":83,"supported":46,"title":218,"abstract":219,"tags":220},[34],[34],[34],{"code":56,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":222,"abstract":223,"tags":224},[],[],[26],[226,227],"山东省农科院 济麦51 独占许可","济麦51 小麦品种","山东省农科院济麦51独占许可-5215","2026-10-18T00:05:23.255694Z",{"id":231,"title":232,"url":233,"summary":234,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":235,"source_url":8,"published_at":236,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":237,"score_detail":238,"sources":240,"tags":242,"primary_topic":246,"secondary_topics":247,"classification":248,"search_phrases":269,"slug":272,"view_count":69,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":273},4859,"机器人变身小麦育种专家——山东农大小麦育种具身机器人原型机公开亮相","https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fsbhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F10\u002F391582.shtm","近日在山东泰安举行的小麦智能育种研讨会上,小麦育种具身机器人原型机首次公开亮相。该机器人由山东农业大学教授王宏伟、张亮团队联合研发,采用实时动态差分定位与视觉融合导航技术,可在试验田小区间自主移动作业;搭载滑台高清相机,可对田间小麦进行连续影像采集,并利用视觉算法自动量化株高、穗部性状等表型参数。系统结合智能决策模型对田间单株进行高通量初筛,自主识别具有进一步考察价值的候选植株。研究团队与山东极智生物科技有限公司达成合作意向。","中国科学报 科学网 2026 年 10 月 13 日 第 1 版","2026-10-13T00:00:00Z",81,{"impact":205,"substance":18,"depth":82,"authority":84,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":239},"国内小麦育种具身机器人原型机首次公开亮相，技术路线与产学研合作信息具体，具备行业示范价值，值得进入每日精选。",[241],{"name":235,"url":233},[243,244,26,170,245],"智慧农业","农业人工智能","具身机器人",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":249},{"candidates":250,"agricultural_evidence":46},[251,255,259,264],{"code":32,"score":83,"supported":46,"title":252,"abstract":253,"tags":254},[34],[34],[170],{"code":56,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":256,"abstract":257,"tags":258},[],[],[26],{"code":260,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":261,"abstract":262,"tags":263},"I1",[],[],[243],{"code":265,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":266,"abstract":267,"tags":268},"I2",[],[],[244],[270,271],"山东农业大学 小麦育种 具身机器人","王宏伟 小麦 表型采集","山东农业大学小麦育种具身机器人-4859","2026-10-14T00:04:08.166418Z",{"id":275,"title":276,"url":277,"summary":278,"summary_zh":8,"content":279,"source_name":280,"source_url":8,"published_at":281,"category":282,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":283,"score_detail":284,"sources":287,"tags":289,"primary_topic":294,"secondary_topics":295,"classification":296,"search_phrases":307,"slug":310,"view_count":311,"doi":8,"paper":8,"created_at":312},4457,"河南省发布2026—2027年度小麦品种布局利用意见 优化品种结构","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.toutiao.com\u002Farticle\u002F7693549566951457295\u002F","河南省发布2026—2027年度小麦品种布局利用意见，2025—2026年度全省利用面积1000万亩以上品种1个（郑麦1860，1100多万亩）、500—800万亩3个（郑麦136、中麦578、西农511）、200—400万亩7个（冠麦2号、周麦36号等）、100—200万亩10个；强调北部麦区重点选用半冬性中晚熟优质强筋、中强筋高产品种，中南部麦区选用丰产稳产性好、抗倒性好的半冬性中早熟高产品种。","![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-axegupay5k\u002Fbfd7d011ad484e239b33f64adfe840bb~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792109177&x-signature=ZjhLShS3dGLLiJAvKxa%2BlUY9NX0%3D)![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002F783ef140819b0f18a24c1a74c3f979ca~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792109177&x-signature=T9mhinPfBPE%2BMo69apLC4zusGww%3D)\n**河南省小麦品种布局利用意见**\n\n根据河南省不同地域生态、生产实际、主要气象灾害、病虫害发生情况，以及主导品种、搭配品种的生产表现，河南省农业农村厅提出2026—2027年度河南省小麦品种布局利用意见。\n\n**一、2025—2026年度河南省小麦品种利用情况**\n\n2025—2026年度全省利用面积1000万亩以上的品种1个：郑麦1860，面积1100多万亩；500万~800万亩的品种3个：郑麦136、中麦578、西农511，合计面积1800多万亩；200万~400万亩的品种7个：冠麦2号、周麦36号、百农307、百农4199、伟隆169、新麦45、众信麦998，合计面积1900多万亩；100万~200万亩的品种10个：扬麦15、百农607、囤麦257、百农207、平安11号、秋乐麦918、囤麦127、郑麦9188、艾麦180、丰德存麦20号，合计面积1300多万亩；50万~100万亩的品种10个：豫农516、豫农912、豫农612、轮选49、吉兴653、泛麦8号、中原丰1号、豫农916、滑育麦1号、众岱100，合计面积600多万亩。\n\n种植面积较大的强筋小麦品种主要是周麦36号、西农511、中麦578、新麦45等；种植面积较大的弱筋品种主要是信阳地区种植的扬麦15。\n\n**二、河南省不同麦区特点与小麦品种布局原则**\n\n**（一）北部麦区**\n\n包括豫北的安阳、鹤壁、新乡、焦作、濮阳、济源等黄河以北及豫西洛阳、三门峡两市的水浇地。该区属于高产灌溉区，也是优质强筋、中强筋小麦的优势产区，生产和灌溉条件总体较好，产量水平较高，应重点选用产量构成三因素协调、增产潜力大、冬季抗寒性好、春季耐倒春寒、抗倒性好、耐后期高温，以及抗耐茎基腐病、纹枯病、赤霉病、白粉病等病害的半冬性中晚熟优质强筋、中强筋高产品种，晚茬地种植晚播早熟高产品种。\n\n**（二）中南部麦区**\n\n包括郑州、许昌、漯河、驻马店、平顶山及南阳水浇地。该区光温生产条件较好，有一定灌溉设施条件，产量水平相对较高，但小麦生育期间自然灾害多发，应选用丰产稳产性好、抗倒性好、耐后期高温、抗穗发芽，以及抗耐锈病、赤霉病、黄花叶病、纹枯病、茎基腐病和白粉病等病害的半冬性中早熟高产品种，晚茬地种植弱春性早熟品种。\n\n**（三）东部麦区**\n\n包括商丘、周口和开封，该区生产水平总体较高，农田水利设施比较完善，但春季倒春寒和后期倒伏发生几率较高，对小麦高产稳产影响很大，应重点选用丰产稳产性好、春季发育相对平稳、耐倒春寒、抗倒性好、抗穗发芽，以及抗耐赤霉病、锈病、黄花叶病、纹枯病、茎基腐病、白粉病等病害的半冬性品种，晚茬地种植弱春性品种。\n\n**（四）南部麦区**\n\n包括信阳全部，是优质弱筋小麦的优势产区。该区降水量较大，田间湿度高，麦田渍（湿）害和赤霉病、条锈病等病害发生危害较重，穗发芽发生几率高，应重点选用抗渍耐湿能力强、抗穗发芽、抗干热风，以及抗耐赤霉病、条锈病等病害的晚播早熟品种。\n\n**（五）旱作麦区**\n\n包括豫西南、中西部和北部旱地，该区小麦生产主要依靠自然降水，地力水平较低，应选用抗逆稳产性突出、耐旱、耐瘠薄、抗黄矮病，以及抗耐冬季冻害、倒春寒的多穗型品种。\n\n**三、2026—2027年度河南省小麦品种布局利用意见**\n\n**（一）北部麦区**\n\n早中茬以郑麦1860、郑麦136、周麦36号、中麦578、百农4199、冠麦2号、百农307、丰德存麦20号、豫农912、百农207、伟隆169等品种为主；搭配种植新麦45、新麦26、郑麦9188、滑育麦1号、百农607、豫农931、平安11号、春晓158、吉兴653、众信麦998、郑麦139、洛麦47、囤麦127、豫农916、郑麦918、百农5819、科兴3302、艾麦180、秋乐麦918、豫农612、轮选49、中原丰1号、众岱100、周麦49号、豫农907等品种。\n\n晚茬地种植豫农516、囤麦257、豫农902等弱春性品种。\n\n**（二）中南部麦区**\n\n早中茬以郑麦1860、百农4199、周麦36号、郑麦136、中麦578、西农511、豫农912、伟隆169、冠麦2号、平安11号、百农307、百农207、丰德存麦20号等品种为主；搭配种植泛麦8号、新麦45、郑麦9188、郑麦139、豫农916、秋乐麦918、中原丰1号、豫农931、百农607、华伟305、艾麦180、豫农605、囤麦127、豫农612、滑育麦1号、科兴3302、周麦49号、豫农905、豫农907、春晓158等品种。\n\n晚茬地种植豫农516、囤麦257等弱春性品种。\n\n赤霉病易发地块种植豫农912、豫农931、豫农903、漯麦49等品种。\n\n**（三）东部麦区**\n\n早中茬以郑麦1860、周麦36号、中麦578、郑麦136、豫农912、西农511、百农4199、冠麦2号、平安11号、丰德存麦20号、百农307等品种为主；搭配种植郑麦9188、新麦45、豫农931、泛麦8号、豫农612、百农207、百农607、新麦26、豫农916、郑麦139、华伟305、滑育麦1号、豫农905、吉兴653、豫农605、兆丰6号、洛麦47、豫农907等品种。\n\n晚茬地种植豫农516、囤麦257等弱春性品种。\n\n赤霉病易发地块种植豫农912、豫农931、漯麦49等品种。\n\n**（四）南部麦区**\n\n息县、淮滨及沿淮两岸等地种植扬麦15、郑麦113、伟隆169、豫农912、豫农931、豫农903等品种。\n\n信阳南部种植扬麦15、扬麦30、扬麦24、信麦1168、扬麦25、信麦129、豫农912、豫农931、豫农903等品种。\n\n**（五）旱作麦区**\n\n旱肥地种植洛旱22、洛旱28、济麦60、偃亳1886、品育8175、山农57等品种。\n\n旱薄地种植中麦36、运旱1818、长6990、品育8155等品种。\n\n![Image 3](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002Fc080fb127231139eb022fc6ae232c7ce~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792109177&x-signature=YdlR%2BuIOo3FAP0sJC2Fd%2F206VGI%3D)\n**转载请按以下格式注明：**\n\n文章来源：河南省农业农村厅\n\n本期编辑：陈然 魏嵘\n\n本期审核：王梅红\n\n本期监制：郑红燕\n\n![Image 4](https:\u002F\u002Fp3-sign.toutiaoimg.com\u002Ftos-cn-i-tjoges91tu\u002Fc0991647cc440cf5d3d8821b9cc73b25~tplv-tt-origin-web:gif.jpeg?_iz=58558&from=article.pc_detail&lk3s=953192f4&x-expires=1792109177&x-signature=dWA1iGE%2FBbyi0m%2BMApT1RK3JeCo%3D)\n**关注种子天下****坐享种业咨询**\n\n**【免责声明】**：本文部分或全部文字及图片来源于网络，仅供学习、交流使用，不具有任何商业用途，版权归原作者所有，如有问题请及时联系我们以作处理。","河南省农业农村厅 2026-10-06","2026-10-06T00:00:00Z","政策",84,{"impact":205,"substance":285,"depth":17,"authority":84,"freshness":165,"relevant":21,"comment":286},23,"省级官方发布的年度小麦品种布局意见，含分麦区品种推荐与面积数据，对种业和种植决策有实质参考价值。",[288],{"name":280,"url":277},[26,290,291,292,293],"强筋小麦","河南农业","小麦品种布局","品种结构优化",{"code":32,"slug":33,"name":34,"path":35,"parent_code":36},[],{"status":39,"locked":14,"version":40,"method":41,"evidence":297},{"candidates":298,"agricultural_evidence":46},[299,303],{"code":32,"score":45,"supported":46,"title":300,"abstract":301,"tags":302},[34],[34],[],{"code":56,"score":21,"supported":14,"title":304,"abstract":305,"tags":306},[],[],[26],[308,309],"河南 小麦品种布局","郑麦1860 强筋小麦 河南","河南小麦品种布局-4457",3,"2026-10-09T00:04:51.898856Z"]