[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-746":3,"related-746":61},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":8,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":24,"tags":26,"primary_topic":8,"secondary_topics":32,"classification":33,"search_phrases":51,"slug":54,"view_count":55,"doi":8,"paper":56,"created_at":60},746,"两套代表性农户调查中涉农数智技术采纳现状与挑战","https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml","北大黄季焜\u002F易红梅团队基于两套全国农户调查:农业主要决策者智能手机使用率76%,主要用于社交娱乐;52%有网购但农产品网络销售仅0.32%、网络贷款不足2%;非嵌入式数智技术呈'重生活轻生产'特征。",null,"*   [新浪首页](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [新闻](http:\u002F\u002Fnews.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [体育](http:\u002F\u002Fsports.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [财经](http:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [娱乐](http:\u002F\u002Fent.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [科技](http:\u002F\u002Ftech.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [博客](http:\u002F\u002Fblog.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [图片](http:\u002F\u002Fphoto.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [专栏](http:\u002F\u002Fzhuanlan.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [更多](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml#)\n\n*   [汽车](http:\u002F\u002Fauto.sina.com.cn\u002F)[教育](http:\u002F\u002Fedu.sina.com.cn\u002F)[时尚](http:\u002F\u002Ffashion.sina.com.cn\u002F)[女性](http:\u002F\u002Feladies.sina.com.cn\u002F)[星座](http:\u002F\u002Fastro.sina.com.cn\u002F)[健康](http:\u002F\u002Fhealth.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [房产](http:\u002F\u002Fwww.leju.com\u002F#source=pc_sina_dbdh1&source_ext=pc_sina)[历史](http:\u002F\u002Fhistory.sina.com.cn\u002F)[视频](http:\u002F\u002Fvideo.sina.com.cn\u002F)[收藏](http:\u002F\u002Fcollection.sina.com.cn\u002F)[育儿](http:\u002F\u002Fbaby.sina.com.cn\u002F)[读书](http:\u002F\u002Fbook.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n*   [佛学](http:\u002F\u002Ffo.sina.com.cn\u002F)[游戏](http:\u002F\u002Fgames.sina.com.cn\u002F)[旅游](http:\u002F\u002Ftravel.sina.com.cn\u002F)[邮箱](http:\u002F\u002Fmail.sina.com.cn\u002F)[导航](http:\u002F\u002Fnews.sina.com.cn\u002Fguide\u002F)\n\n[移动客户端](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml#)\n\n*   [新浪微博](http:\u002F\u002Fm.sina.com.cn\u002Fm\u002Fweibo.shtml)\n*   [新浪新闻](http:\u002F\u002Fnews.sina.com.cn\u002Fm\u002Fsinanews.html)\n*   [新浪财经](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fmobile\u002Fcomfinanceweb.shtml?source=daohang01)\n*   [新浪体育](http:\u002F\u002Fm.sina.com.cn\u002Fm\u002Fsinasports.shtml)\n*   [新浪众测](http:\u002F\u002Fzhongce.sina.com.cn\u002Fabout\u002Fapp)\n*   [新浪博客](http:\u002F\u002Fblog.sina.com.cn\u002Flm\u002Fz\u002Fapp\u002F)\n*   [新浪视频](http:\u002F\u002Fvideo.sina.com.cn\u002Fapp)\n*   [新浪游戏](http:\u002F\u002Fgames.sina.com.cn\u002Fo\u002Fkb\u002F12392.shtml)\n*   [天气通](http:\u002F\u002Fm.sina.com.cn\u002Fm\u002Fweather.shtml)\n\n[我的收藏](http:\u002F\u002Fmy.sina.com.cn\u002F#location=fav)\n\n[注册](https:\u002F\u002Flogin.sina.com.cn\u002Fsignup\u002Fsignup?entry=news)\n\n[![Image 13](https:\u002F\u002Fi.sso.sina.com.cn\u002Fimages\u002Flogin\u002Fthumb_default.png)登录](javascript:;)\n\n[×](javascript:;)\n\n新浪微博、博客、邮箱帐号，请直接登录\n\n*   加载中...[换个账号登录](javascript:;)\n*   [×](javascript:;)\n\n*    ![Image 14: 四川长宁县一升学宴突发事故致5人死亡](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml)[](javascript:; 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Adoption and Challenges of Digital and Intelligent Technologies in Agriculture: Evidence from Two Representative Household Surveys[J]. Smart Agriculture, 2026, 8(3): 51-66.\n\nDOI： 10.12133\u002Fj.smartag.SA202601001\n\n涉农数智技术采纳现状与现实挑战：基于两套具有代表性农户调查的研究\n\n易红梅1， 何煦1， 智华勇1， 黄季焜1*， 陈曦2\n\n（1.北京大学现代农学院\u002F中国农业政策研究中心，北京 100871，中国； 2.台州科技职业学院，浙江台州 318020，中国）\n\n摘要：［目的\u002F意义］评估涉农数智技术在中国农业农村微观生产主体中的采纳现状，识别涉农数智技术应用在农业农村未来发展中面临的主要挑战。［方法］基于两套具有代表性的农户调查数据，首先使用描述性统计方法刻画了各类涉农数智技术在中国农业农村的采纳情况；进一步结合文献综述，梳理了技术采纳的潜在影响及其作用机制，并进一步联系理论与实践，分析了这些数智技术在普及过程中面临的挑战及其成因。［结果和讨论］研究表明，非嵌入式数智技术在农业中的应用总体呈现“重生活、轻生产”的特征。农业主要决策者智能手机使用率已达76%，但其主要用于社交与娱乐（如微信、抖音、快手），在农业生产、销售及政策信息获取中的应用明显不足；约三分之二的受访者未关注农业类公众号，78%的受访者表示较少通过智能手机获取农业政策信息。在电商与数字金融领域，农户“消费端参与较多、生产端应用不足”的特征同样突出：2023年约52%的农户有网购行为，但通过网络销售[农产品](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Frealstock\u002Fcompany\u002Fsz000061\u002Fnc.shtml)(5.790, -0.33, -5.39%)的比例仅为0.32%，开展网络贷款的农户占比亦不足2%。与之形成对比的是，嵌入式数智技术在农业生产中的扩散相对较快。以无人机和北斗导航为代表的技术已在关键生产环节中得到应用：2023年约8%的农户在植保环节使用无人机，粮食主产区无人机植保作业覆盖耕地面积占比达39.3%，且主要依托社会化服务体系实现；配备北斗导航的农机占比按农户数量与耕地面积加权分别达到8%和12.5%。进一步分析表明，非嵌入式数智技术应用不足，主要受制于农户认知与数字素养约束、基础设施条件及政策支持不足；而嵌入式技术的加速扩散，则与其成本下降、社会化服务组织发展以及行业标准逐步完善密切相关。［结论］总体来看，中国农业农村数智化转型正在起步阶段。推动农业农村数智化转型，需积极提升农户数字素养、培育高人力资本水平的新型农业经营主体，继续推动农业适度规模化发展，培育社会化服务主体，加强服务供给能力，从而实现更广泛、更有效的数智技术普及与农业现代化提升。\n\n关键词：数智技术；数智化转型；农业社会化服务；农村电商；数字金融；北斗导航；无人机\n\n文章图片\n\n![Image 19: 图1　农业主要决策者智能手机上常用的App分布](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F268\u002Fw1080h788\u002F20260811\u002F2b06-b497b6973b6bbcaa1c0c9257c6992cc2.jpg)图1 农业主要决策者智能手机上常用的App分布\n\nFig. 1 Distribution of the frequently used smartphone apps among primary agricultural decision-makers\n\n![Image 20: 图2　各区域农业主要决策者中常用App为微信的比例](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F224\u002Fw1080h744\u002F20260811\u002F737f-bdf77360fd64d77f5aaf4b0f4f923473.jpg)图2 各区域农业主要决策者中常用App为微信的比例\n\nFig. 2 Ratio of primary agricultural decision-makers using WeChat frequently in each region\n\n![Image 21: 图3　各区域使用微信的农业主要决策者中使用朋友圈和关注朋友圈中销售信息的比例](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F126\u002Fw1080h646\u002F20260811\u002F3bc7-65b5371c3baca0d453fb7c7fc75f8cf0.jpg)图3 各区域使用微信的农业主要决策者中使用朋友圈和关注朋友圈中销售信息的比例\n\nFig. 3 Proportions of major agricultural decision-makers using WeChat in each region who browse Moments and pay attention to sales information posted on Moments\n\n![Image 22: 图4　各区域农业主要决策者对“用手机查看农业信息对农业生产是否有帮助”的看法](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F244\u002Fw1080h764\u002F20260811\u002Fd4c2-c1dc5dc46226deba52be867c4bf9248b.jpg)图4 各区域农业主要决策者对“用手机查看农业信息对农业生产是否有帮助”的看法\n\nFig. 4 Self-reported opinions on usefulness of accessing agricultural information via smartphones by primary agricultural decision-makers in each region\n\n![Image 23: 图5　不同网贷渠道占所有网贷批次的比例](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F29\u002Fw1080h549\u002F20260811\u002Fe005-c55d1201e2245d9005735338bea25cda.jpg)图5 不同网贷渠道占所有网贷批次的比例\n\nFig. 5 Distribution of online loan transactions across credit channels\n\n![Image 24: 图6　各区域使用无人机进行植保作业的农户比例](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F124\u002Fw1080h644\u002F20260811\u002F1f7b-baab351dc374031ad45a719a310fb433.jpg)图6 各区域使用无人机进行植保作业的农户比例\n\nFig. 6 Ratio of households using drones for pesticide application in each region\n\n![Image 25: 图7　各区域2023年使用无人机进行除草、施肥和播种作业的农户比例](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F24\u002Fw1080h544\u002F20260811\u002F7ebf-24cf0a8341c680938bfff316a87fe7be.jpg)图7 各区域2023年使用无人机进行除草、施肥和播种作业的农户比例\n\nFig. 7 Share of households using drones for herbicide, fertilizer, and sowing in 2023 in each region\n\n作者简介\n\n![Image 26](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F573\u002Fw229h344\u002F20260811\u002F0991-79e1f6c2193100c00a8a987b33df6cbb.png)\n\n黄季焜 教授\n\n黄季焜，北京大学博雅讲席教授，长江学者特聘教授。现任北京大学现代农学院院长、新农村发展研究院院长、中国农业政策研究中心名誉主任。发展中国家科学院院士。国际农业经济学家学会终身荣誉会士、美国农业和应用经济学会会士，亚洲农经学会前会长。兼任中国农业经济学会副会长，担任30个国内外期刊主编或编委，全国政协参政议政人才库特聘专家、“十五五”国家发展规划专家委员、农业农村部乡村振兴专家委员会和科技创新战略咨询委员会、五个省部委专家咨询委员会委员。长期从事农业经济与农村发展研究，主持国家自科基金委杰青、创新群体及科技部\"973\"等项目。获教育部科学优秀成果一等奖和多项省部级科技进步奖，获孙冶方经济学奖、中国青年科学家奖、管理学杰出贡献奖、国际水稻所成立50周年杰出校友等荣誉。在Science、Nature和经济管理等顶级期刊发表系列创新成果，至2025年Google Scholar总引5万多次、h-指数113。\n\n![Image 27: 来源：《智慧农业（中英文）》2026年第3期](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Fspider20260811\u002F364\u002Fw1080h84\u002F20260811\u002F167b-143257c7d21f6c5f7056060f2fb60476.png)来源：《智慧农业（中英文）》2026年第3期\n\n[![Image 28: 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15:00\n\n##### 富国基金：金价重回4400美元！黄金后市怎么看？\n\n![Image 44](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F53743bfaed91d67cdc17c112b06af6c4.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:00\n\n##### 易方达基金 机器人现场考察——第一视角解析机器人进化浪潮\n\n![Image 45](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F128606b1a0a1539326e84dd9241708a0.png)开播时间 | 8-19 14:00\n\n##### 2026世界机器人大会：开放合作\n\n![Image 46](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F4bbb48498d2328c495583efe1c8ec1f3.png)开播时间 | 8-19 20:00\n\n##### 浙商固收 | 银行二永债投资框架和最新思考\n\n![Image 47](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F80c1ec591c31e8edb00f62ca821d2950.png)开播时间 | 8-19 16:00\n\n##### 南方基金 【南方稳健多策略FOF】 多元布局 【稳健】如【磐】震荡市中的稳健之选\n\n![Image 48](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F57858e81e26fa6f8bd451127d41768a3.png)开播时间 | 8-19 16:00\n\n##### 光大证券：商业航天新突破，朱雀三号成功回收\n\n![Image 49](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002Fac6156b9e185e8e3bf039c04dfb9d70a.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:30\n\n##### 博时基金|震荡市应对之道：构建“高增长、低估值、低波动”铁三角\n\n![Image 50](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002Fb6887b573f457f7927dbe23d49a8c255.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:30\n\n##### 华安基金：指数大学堂：“芯光”璀璨，AI算力下半年怎么投？\n\n![Image 51](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002Fc05530c6d1a6c421f30c9a76543e9fa5.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:15\n\n##### 国泰海通：低息时代，如何寻找更从容的投资方案?\n\n![Image 52](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F82682b8f6f58e5a267bcc48d4598e6e2.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:00\n\n##### 中信期货：地缘与宏观博弈下 贵金属趋势展望\n\n![Image 53](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F3c058a4697f830c92aa4e803bdc223ed.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:00\n\n##### 富国基金：金价重回4400美元！黄金后市怎么看？\n\n![Image 54](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F53743bfaed91d67cdc17c112b06af6c4.png)开播时间 | 8-19 15:00\n\n##### 易方达基金 机器人现场考察——第一视角解析机器人进化浪潮\n\n![Image 55](https:\u002F\u002Frls3.cj.sina.com.cn\u002Fproducts\u002F202608\u002F128606b1a0a1539326e84dd9241708a0.png)开播时间 | 8-19 14:00\n\n##### 2026世界机器人大会：开放合作\n\n[上一页](javascript:;)[下一页](javascript:;)\n\n1\u002F10\n\n## 热门推荐\n\n我国首次实现火箭陆地回收骄傲转发！_收起_\n\n![Image 56: 四川长宁县一升学宴突发事故致5人死亡](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml)\n\n#### 我国首次实现火箭陆地回收骄傲转发！\n\n*   2026年08月19日\n*   00:41\n*   APP专享\n*   扒圈小记\n*   ![Image 57](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Ffinance\u002Fpctianyi_wdg\u002Fsrc\u002Fimages\u002Ficon-cmnt.png)28,770\n\nAPP专享\n\n![Image 58: 四川长宁县一升学宴突发事故致5人死亡](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml)\n\n#### 杭州酒局事件另一关键人物也被免职\n\n*   2026年08月19日\n*   02:55\n*   APP专享\n*   扒圈小记\n*   ![Image 59](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Ffinance\u002Fpctianyi_wdg\u002Fsrc\u002Fimages\u002Ficon-cmnt.png)5,512\n\nAPP专享\n\n![Image 60: 四川长宁县一升学宴突发事故致5人死亡](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fwm\u002F2026-08-11\u002Fdoc-inimyhkc7352205.shtml)\n\n#### 四川长宁县一升学宴突发事故致5人死亡\n\n*   2026年08月19日\n*   01:03\n*   APP专享\n*   北京时间\n*   ![Image 61](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Ffinance\u002Fpctianyi_wdg\u002Fsrc\u002Fimages\u002Ficon-cmnt.png)3,113\n\nAPP专享\n\n![Image 62: 新浪财经公众号](https:\u002F\u002Fn.sinaimg.cn\u002Ffinance\u002F72219a70\u002F20180103\u002F_thumb_23666.png)\n\n新浪财经公众号\n24小时滚动播报最新的财经资讯和视频，更多粉丝福利扫描二维码关注（sinafinance）\n\n[相关新闻](javascript:;)\n\n[财经头条作者库](https:\u002F\u002Ffinance.sina.com.cn\u002Fcj\u002Fauthorlist.shtml?fr=pc_finarticle)\n\n## [投资研报](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fcategory\u002F130)扫码订阅\n\n*   [800V供电架构落地前夜，数据中心电力设备迎机遇！新能源电缆业务高增+建300吨光纤预制棒及1000万芯公里光纤项目；负极龙头+锂电池+储能](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fdetail\u002Fgraphics\u002F1a3971a466489e1796dc092794f59956\u002F8c167d4152e5)08-19 13:00[火线电报会员专享](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fcolumn\u002F1a3971a466489e1796dc092794f59956)\n*   [AI制药：从算法叙事到管线价值，临床兑现与商业化爆发在即！全球六大布洛芬原料药生产企业之一，制剂+ CDMO 转型；中药+创新药+独家品种](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fdetail\u002Fgraphics\u002Ff5443bd63a8b4e858b9225ffa008a6c6\u002F304468eda6d9)08-19 12:36[会选股会员专享](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fcolumn\u002Ff5443bd63a8b4e858b9225ffa008a6c6)\n*   [国家队持股+险资重仓+高股息+绿色电力+国企改革，机构认为电价超预期回升驱动 Q2 盈利超预期，给予目标价 6.15 元！](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fdetail\u002Fgraphics\u002F54a2c39021ef4ec89125cd681601b84d\u002F7f05f05664d8)08-19 12:00[机构内参会员专享](https:\u002F\u002Fdaxue.sina.cn\u002Fcolumn\u002F54a2c39021ef4ec89125cd681601b84d)\n\n## [](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002F)[股市直播](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002F)\n\n*   图文直播间\n*   视频直播间\n\n*   [![Image 63: 东方红老陈](https:\u002F\u002Ftvax1.sinaimg.cn\u002Fcrop.0.0.600.600.180\u002F6fe7ef8dly8i6y0x364nlj20go0goq3u.jpg)### 东方红老陈 今天 23:52:59 2026.8.20【中线波段持股策略】（业绩+趋势+风口）1、科技成长方向：中长期继续看好硬科技赛道，AI算力硬件、半导体、人形机器人（sz300024）、商业航天、创新药，固态电池。2、中线标准持仓50%，保守40%，激进60%。3、采用震荡策略，小跌小买，大跌大买，小涨不动，大涨减仓策略。风险第一，赚钱第二。](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002Fbozhu\u002F1877471117)\n*   [![Image 64: 数字江恩](https:\u002F\u002Fk.sinaimg.cn\u002Fn\u002Ffinance\u002Fac791ff8\u002F20201116\u002FShuZiJiangEn.png\u002Fw120h120f1q80liv.png)### 数字江恩 今天 23:47:28 只看现在的结果，其实昨日就是韩股下跌，然后A股大跌，并且A股管科技的科创50指数、科创100指数、创业板指数（sz399006），跌幅都大于韩国综合指数。别的无论欧洲市场、美国市场都没有发生大跌。那么昨日是错跌吗？看本人分析的朋友都知道，这次下跌是早就预期的，上周四盘后收评的标题就是《翻脸的前奏》。A股反复一高开或稍拉高就出货，是上周二就开始了的，不是现在才开始。所以A股昨日的下跌并不是错跌，但昨日的下跌力度过于夸张，不应该是那样的力度。有了这些分析，接下来就很明确了。那就是小反弹抵抗，然后再跌，减缓昨日的下跌速度。换句话来说，昨日跌的空间太多，那么接下来反复震荡缓跌，减缓平均下跌速度。所以今日盘中哪怕有些超短线反弹，也只是下跌结构中的反弹，不可以反弹起来追高。](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002Fbozhu\u002F2342117515)\n*   [![Image 65: 东方红老陈](https:\u002F\u002Ftvax1.sinaimg.cn\u002Fcrop.0.0.600.600.180\u002F6fe7ef8dly8i6y0x364nlj20go0goq3u.jpg)### 东方红老陈 今天 23:42:32 【三星因AI芯片需求激增上调代工价格 部分先进制程涨幅最高达15%】财联社8月19日电，据报道，随着人工智能（AI）芯片需求推高产能紧张程度，三星电子已针对部分先进晶圆代工服务的新订单上调价格，涨幅最高达到15%。这一变化发生在长期由台积电主导的晶圆代工市场，三星正受益于AI芯片需求外溢带来的产能紧缺。三星于7月提高了采用4纳米制程（SF4）生产芯片的价格。客户的SF4订单价格较上月上涨10%至15%。此外，三星5纳米SF5制程晶圆价格上涨10%至15%，较老的8纳米制程价格上涨近10%。](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002Fbozhu\u002F1877471117)\n*   [![Image 66: 东方红老陈](https:\u002F\u002Ftvax1.sinaimg.cn\u002Fcrop.0.0.600.600.180\u002F6fe7ef8dly8i6y0x364nlj20go0goq3u.jpg)### 东方红老陈 今天 23:41:49 【罗博特科（sz300757）：签订1.09亿元量产化耦合设备合同 适用于光通讯激光泵源模块技术路线核心环节】财联社8月19日电，罗博特科（sz300757）(300757.SZ)公告称，公司与一家纳斯达克上市公司的子公司签订日常经营重大合同，金额约1620.65万美元(折合人民币1.09亿元)，占2025年度经审计营收的11.50%，合同标的为量产化耦合设备及相关服务订单。本次交易合同标的为适用于光通讯激光泵源模块技术路线核心环节的量产化耦合设备及服务，该设备具备全球领先的技术优势。](http:\u002F\u002Flive.finance.sina.com.cn\u002Fbozhu\u002F1877471117)\n*   [![Image 67: 东方红老陈](https:\u002F\u002Ftvax1.sinaimg.cn\u002Fcrop.0.0.600.600.180\u002F6fe7ef8dly8i6y0x364nlj20go0goq3u.jpg)### 东方红老陈 今天 23:40:58 【中微公司（sh688012）：上半年净利润同比增长300%】财联社8月19日电，中微公司（sh688012）(688012.SH)发布2026年半年度报告，实现营业收入66.91亿元，同比增长34.89%；归属于上市公司股东的净利润28.25亿元，同比增长300.22%。公司针对先进逻辑和存储器件制造中关键刻蚀工艺的高端产品新增付运量显著提升，在先进逻辑器件和先进存储器件中多种关键刻蚀工艺实现大规模量产。公司本期出售了部分持有的拓荆科技（sh688072）股份有限公司股票，产生投资收益约9.53亿元。小财注：公司Q2净利润18.95亿，Q1净利","智慧农业(中英文)2026,8(3):51-66 2026-08","2026-08-11T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,81,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":23},20,22,18,13,8,1,"基于两套代表性农户调查的学术论文，提供涉农数智技术采纳现状与挑战的新数据和新结论，来源权威，时效性较好。",[25],{"name":10,"url":6},[27,28,29,30,31],"数字乡村","数智技术","采纳","农户","黄季焜",[],{"status":34,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":37},"unclassified","2026-10-22.2","rules",{"candidates":38,"agricultural_evidence":49,"reason":50},[39,44],{"code":40,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":41,"abstract":42,"tags":43},"I1",[],[],[28],{"code":45,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":46,"abstract":47,"tags":48},"I6",[],[],[27],true,"缺少足够的主题证据",[52,53],"数字乡村 数智技术 黄季焜 农户","数字乡村 数智技术","数字乡村数智技术黄季焜农户-746",4,{"doi":8,"openalex_id":8,"authors":57,"venue":8,"cited_by_count":58,"oa_url":8,"card":8,"direction":8,"ingested_from":59},[],0,"agent","2026-08-19T23:57:32.364386Z",{"total":62,"page":22,"page_size":62,"items":63},6,[64,125,177,249,315,379],{"id":65,"title":66,"url":67,"summary":68,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":69,"source_url":8,"published_at":8,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":70,"score_detail":71,"sources":75,"tags":77,"primary_topic":81,"secondary_topics":87,"classification":88,"search_phrases":112,"slug":115,"view_count":58,"doi":8,"paper":116,"created_at":124},5361,"数智技术与农民增收:基于 31 省 2012-2023 年面板数据的影响效应与作用机制","https:\u002F\u002Ftwnt.fjnyxb.cn\u002F","基于 2012—2023 年 31 个省份面板数据并构建计量回归模型,系统探究数智技术发展对农民增收的影响效应与作用机制。研究发现:数智技术能显著推动农村居民可支配收入提升,结论经多重稳健性检验后依然成立。增收作用通过提升技术成果转化效率、培育粮食新质生产力两条路径实现。数智技术的增收效应存在显著异质性,在数字基础更优的东部地区、产业结构多元的非粮食主产区表现更为突出。DOI: 10.16006\u002Fj.cnki.twnt.2026.04.004。","《台湾农业探索》48(4):37-45 2026",74,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":72,"freshness":73,"relevant":22,"comment":74},14,2,"基于31省11年面板数据的实证研究，方法规范、结论有新意，但属学术论文且发布日期不明，时效性弱，适合主题聚合而非每日精选。",[76],{"name":69,"url":67},[27,78,28,79,80],"农民增收","面板数据","粮食新质生产力",{"code":82,"slug":83,"name":84,"path":85,"parent_code":86},"G6","rural-integration","帮扶与城乡融合","\u002Ftopic\u002Frural-services\u002Frural-integration","G",[],{"status":89,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":90},"classified",{"candidates":91,"agricultural_evidence":49},[92,97,104,108],{"code":82,"score":93,"supported":49,"title":94,"abstract":95,"tags":96},12,[78],[78],[78],{"code":98,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":100,"abstract":101,"tags":103},"G1",3,[],[102],"成果转化",[],{"code":40,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":105,"abstract":106,"tags":107},[],[],[28],{"code":45,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":109,"abstract":110,"tags":111},[],[],[27],[113,114],"数智技术 农民增收","台湾农业探索 数智技术","数智技术农民增收-5361",{"doi":8,"openalex_id":8,"authors":117,"venue":8,"cited_by_count":58,"oa_url":8,"card":118,"direction":122,"ingested_from":59},[],{"tldr":119,"method":120,"finding":121,"direction":122,"opportunity":123},"用31省2012-2023年面板数据检验数智技术对农民增收的影响与机制。","31省面板数据，计量回归模型，多重稳健性检验与异质性分析。","数智技术显著提升农民可支配收入，经技术成果转化与粮食新质生产力两条路径实现。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可深入微观农户或县域层面，探究数智技术增收效应的区域异质性成因与数字鸿沟调节作用。","2026-10-20T02:47:54.217965Z",{"id":126,"title":127,"url":128,"summary":129,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":130,"source_url":8,"published_at":131,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":132,"score_detail":133,"sources":136,"tags":138,"primary_topic":142,"secondary_topics":148,"classification":149,"search_phrases":165,"slug":168,"view_count":73,"doi":8,"paper":169,"created_at":176},3450,"《数智技术赋能农业新质生产力：内在机理、驱动要素与实现进路》","http:\u002F\u002Fwww.qikanzj.com\u002Fhek\u002Fjianghuailuntan\u002Fmulu\u002F678750.html","孙壮珍从数智技术赋能农业新质生产力内在机理入手，分析数智技术赋能农业新质生产力驱动要素，并从主体-组织-制度全域视角提出通过构建利益导向机制、培育新型载体平台、推进制度调适的实现进路。文章认为农业新质生产力有高度的渗透性与广泛的链接性，能够进一步拓展农业的生产空间与效率边界，变革农业生产的工艺、技术与流程，加速我国农业强国建设的进程。","《江淮论坛》\u002F西南科技大学","2026-09-20T00:00:00Z",75,{"impact":19,"substance":17,"depth":134,"authority":72,"freshness":62,"relevant":22,"comment":135},17,"核心期刊论文，从机理、要素到实现进路系统论述数智技术赋能农业新质生产力，理论增量明确，但属学术探讨而非政策落地，时效性一般。",[137],{"name":130,"url":128},[27,139,140,141,28],"智慧农业","农业新质生产力","农业强国",{"code":143,"slug":144,"name":145,"path":146,"parent_code":147},"J2","modernization","农业强国与现代化","\u002Ftopic\u002Fpolicy\u002Fmodernization","J",[],{"status":89,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":150},{"candidates":151,"agricultural_evidence":49},[152,157,161],{"code":143,"score":153,"supported":49,"title":154,"abstract":155,"tags":156},5,[],[141],[141,140],{"code":40,"score":73,"supported":14,"title":158,"abstract":159,"tags":160},[],[],[28,139],{"code":45,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":162,"abstract":163,"tags":164},[],[],[27],[166,167],"数智技术 农业新质生产力","江淮论坛 农业新质生产力","数智技术农业新质生产力-3450",{"doi":8,"openalex_id":8,"authors":170,"venue":8,"cited_by_count":58,"oa_url":8,"card":171,"direction":122,"ingested_from":59},[],{"tldr":172,"method":173,"finding":174,"direction":122,"opportunity":175},"分析数智技术赋能农业新质生产力的内在机理、驱动要素与实现进路。","理论分析，从主体-组织-制度全域视角提出机制、平台与制度调适路径。","农业新质生产力具高渗透性与广链接性，可拓展生产空间与效率边界，加速农业强国建设。","可实证检验数智技术赋能农业新质生产力的机制与制度调适效果，弥补纯理论分析不足。","2026-09-25T00:09:34.845621Z",{"id":178,"title":179,"url":180,"summary":181,"summary_zh":182,"content":8,"source_name":183,"source_url":180,"published_at":184,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":185,"score_detail":186,"sources":189,"tags":191,"primary_topic":196,"secondary_topics":201,"classification":202,"search_phrases":226,"slug":229,"view_count":58,"doi":230,"paper":231,"created_at":248},5581,"How Does Digital Literacy Promote Inclusive Rural Growth? Micro-Level Evidence from Income Inequality Among Farm Households","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fsu182010689","Against the backdrop of the coordinated advancement of digital village construction and the common prosperity strategy, the widespread improvement in rural households’ digital literacy is emerging as a key force in reshaping rural income distribution and enabling sustainable rural development. Whether digital dividends can equitably benefit farm households with heterogeneous endowments has a direct bearing on the inclusive growth outcomes of digital village construction and the sustainable advancement of the common prosperity goal. Using three waves of panel data from the China Family Panel Studies (CFPS) covering 2018 to 2022, this paper empirically examines the impact of digital literacy on income inequality among rural households. The findings indicate that improvements in digital literacy significantly reduce rural household income inequality, and this conclusion remains robust across a series of robustness checks. Mechanism analysis reveals that digital literacy mainly curbs the widening of rural household income gaps through two core channels: expanding social capital and alleviating credit constraints. Heterogeneity analysis shows that the inequality-reducing effect of digital literacy is more pronounced among households that depend on non-agricultural income, have lower levels of human capital, or fall into relatively lower income brackets. Further analysis demonstrates that digital literacy significantly reduces inequalities in wage income, business income, and property income across rural households, whereas its mitigating effect on transfer income inequality is not statistically significant. Meanwhile, digital literacy significantly raises the probability of upward income mobility among rural households, thereby alleviating income inequality from a dynamic perspective. On the basis of these findings, this paper proposes policy implications in several areas: building a hierarchical and categorized rural digital literacy cultivation system, fostering a virtuous cycle of digital empowerment, equal opportunity, and income convergence, and optimizing income distribution structures and dynamic mobility mechanisms, with the aim of accelerating progress toward common prosperity.","在数字乡村建设与共同富裕战略协同推进的背景下，农户数字素养的普遍提升正成为重塑乡村收入分配格局、实现乡村可持续发展的重要力量。数字红利能否公平惠及禀赋异质性农户，直接关系到数字乡村建设的包容性增长成效与共同富裕目标的可持续推进。本文利用中国家庭追踪调查（CFPS）2018—2022年三期面板数据，实证检验数字素养对农户收入不平等的影响。研究发现，数字素养的提升显著降低了农户收入不平等，这一结论在一系列稳健性检验后依然成立。机制分析表明，数字素养主要通过拓展社会资本与缓解信贷约束两条核心渠道抑制农户收入差距的扩大。异质性分析显示，数字素养的减不平等效应在依赖非农收入、人力资本水平较低或处于相对较低收入区间的农户中更为明显。进一步分析发现，数字素养显著缩小了农户工资性收入、经营性收入和财产性收入的不平等，而对转移性收入不平等的缓解作用在统计上不显著。同时，数字素养显著提高了农户收入向上流动的概率，从而从动态视角缓解了收入不平等。基于上述发现，本文从构建分层分类的农户数字素养培育体系、形成数字赋能—机会均等—收入收敛的良性循环、优化收入分配结构与动态流动机制等方面提出政策启示，以期为加快共同富裕进程提供参考。","Sustainability","2026-10-21T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":187,"relevant":22,"comment":188},9,"基于CFPS三期面板数据的微观实证，方法规范、结论有新意，对数字乡村与共同富裕政策有参考价值，值得进入每日精选。",[190],{"name":183,"url":180},[27,192,193,194,195],"数字素养","共同富裕","农民收入","收入不平等",{"code":45,"slug":197,"name":198,"path":199,"parent_code":200},"digital-village","数字乡村与数据要素","\u002Ftopic\u002Fdigital-agriculture\u002Fdigital-village","I",[],{"status":89,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":203},{"candidates":204,"agricultural_evidence":49},[205,210,216,221],{"code":45,"score":21,"supported":49,"title":206,"abstract":207,"tags":209},[],[27,208],"digital village",[27,192],{"code":82,"score":62,"supported":49,"title":211,"abstract":212,"tags":215},[],[213,214],"农户收入","rural income",[],{"code":86,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":217,"abstract":218,"tags":220},[],[219],"rural development",[],{"code":222,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":223,"abstract":224,"tags":225},"G4",[],[],[193],[227,228],"CFPS 数字素养 农户收入","数字素养 农村收入差距","CFPS数字素养农户收入-5581","10.3390\u002Fsu182010689",{"doi":230,"openalex_id":232,"authors":233,"venue":183,"cited_by_count":58,"oa_url":180,"card":242,"direction":122,"ingested_from":247},"W7223105459",[234,237,240],{"name":235,"orcid":236},"Yong Feng","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8151-8594",{"name":238,"orcid":239},"Shuokai  kai Wang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0002-7439-1764",{"name":241,"orcid":8},"Fangping Cao",{"tldr":243,"method":244,"finding":245,"direction":122,"opportunity":246},"基于CFPS三期面板数据，实证检验数字素养对农户收入不平等的影响。","使用CFPS 2018-2022三期面板数据，进行机制与异质性分析。","数字素养通过扩展社会资本和缓解信贷约束显著缩小农户收入差距。","可延伸研究数字素养对不同收入来源不平等的差异化机制及动态收入流动路径。","openalex","2026-10-22T11:20:47.675827Z",{"id":250,"title":251,"url":252,"summary":253,"summary_zh":254,"content":8,"source_name":255,"source_url":252,"published_at":184,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":256,"score_detail":257,"sources":260,"tags":262,"primary_topic":8,"secondary_topics":267,"classification":268,"search_phrases":299,"slug":302,"view_count":58,"doi":303,"paper":304,"created_at":314},5545,"Regional digital finance and food supply-chain management resilience: evidence on the regional-to-firm conversion gap in China’s emerging listed food enterprises","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1948192","Food supply chains face climate shocks, logistics disruption, food-safety incidents and volatile demand, yet the relevance of regional digital finance for firm-level resilience remains uncertain. This study examines the association between a province-level digital-finance environment and an accounting-based food supply-chain resilience proxy among emerging listed food enterprises in China. Using public data for 122 eligible firms, we construct annual resistance, recovery and stability measures from revenue, operating cash flow and net margin; the common two-way fixed-effects sample contains 732 firm-year observations from 119 firms during 2017–2023. Regional digital finance is measured as a province-level external financial environment rather than firm-level digital transformation or adoption. Operational capability and regional consumption capacity are accounting- and province-level proxies and do not directly observe supplier coordination, traceability, cold-chain performance, or product-level demand. The preferred estimate is close to zero [beta = −0.005, SE = 0.063, 95% CI (−0.128, 0.117)]. Alternative covariance estimators, outcome definitions and timing specifications do not establish a stable positive within-firm association. The proxy-based operational-capability pathway and the conditional consumption-capacity association are likewise not established. Equivalence tests at 0.05 and 0.10 SCR-standard-deviation bounds are not significant, and the approximate 80% minimum detectable effect is 1.575 SCR standard deviations. The evidence therefore cannot distinguish a small contextual association from limited within-firm statistical precision. The findings support a bounded regional-to-firm conversion interpretation: regional finance may widen resource availability, but whether it is associated with resilience depends on unobserved operational conversion routines and food-sector coordination conditions.","食品供应链面临气候冲击、物流中断、食品安全事件和需求波动，但区域数字金融与企业层面韧性之间的关联仍不确定。本研究考察省级数字金融环境与中国新兴上市食品企业基于会计的食品供应链韧性代理指标之间的关联。利用122家合格企业的公开数据，我们从营业收入、经营现金流和净利润率构建年度抵抗能力、恢复能力和稳定性指标；共同双向固定效应样本包含2017—2023年间119家企业的732个企业—年度观测值。区域数字金融被衡量为省级外部金融环境，而非企业层面的数字化转型或采用。运营能力和区域消费能力为会计层面和省级层面的代理变量，并不直接观测供应商协调、可追溯性、冷链绩效或产品层面需求。首选估计值接近于零[beta = −0.005，SE = 0.063，95% CI（−0.128，0.117）]。替代协方差估计量、结果定义和时序设定均未能确立稳定的企业内正向关联。基于代理变量的运营能力路径和条件性消费能力关联同样未能确立。在0.05和0.10个SCR标准差边界上的等价性检验不显著，约80%的最小可检测效应为1.575个SCR标准差。因此，证据无法区分微小的情境性关联与有限的企业内统计精度。研究结果支持有界的情境到企业转化解释：区域金融可能拓宽资源可得性，但其是否与韧性相关联取决于未观测到的运营转化惯例和食品行业协调条件。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems",69,{"impact":21,"substance":258,"depth":134,"authority":20,"freshness":13,"relevant":22,"comment":259},21,"基于122家上市食品企业的严谨实证研究，发现区域数字金融与企业韧性关联接近于零，对数字乡村金融政策有边界性提示价值，但属细分学术结论，公共影响有限。",[261],{"name":255,"url":252},[27,263,264,265,266],"数字金融","供应链韧性","农业企业","食品供应链",[],{"status":269,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":270},"needs_review",{"candidates":271,"agricultural_evidence":14,"reason":298},[272,278,284,289,294],{"code":273,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":274,"abstract":275,"tags":277},"E3",[],[276],"冷链",[],{"code":279,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":280,"abstract":281,"tags":283},"E4",[],[282],"食品安全",[],{"code":285,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":286,"abstract":287,"tags":288},"G2",[],[],[265],{"code":290,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":291,"abstract":292,"tags":293},"G3",[],[],[263],{"code":45,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":295,"abstract":296,"tags":297},[],[],[27],"农业相关性需要复核",[300,301],"区域数字金融 食品供应链韧性","中国上市食品企业 供应链韧性","区域数字金融食品供应链韧性-5545","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1948192",{"doi":303,"openalex_id":305,"authors":306,"venue":255,"cited_by_count":58,"oa_url":252,"card":309,"direction":122,"ingested_from":247},"W7223086503",[307],{"name":308,"orcid":8},"Jieyu Zhao",{"tldr":310,"method":311,"finding":312,"direction":122,"opportunity":313},"检验省级数字金融环境与中国新兴上市食品企业供应链韧性之间的关系。","基于122家上市食品企业2017–2023年公开数据，构建双向固定效应模型与等价","区域数字金融与企业供应链韧性无稳定正相关，估计值接近零且不显著。","可研究区域金融资源如何经企业运营惯例转化为供应链韧性，并补充冷链、溯源等微观数据。","2026-10-22T11:20:15.297878Z",{"id":316,"title":317,"url":318,"summary":319,"summary_zh":8,"content":8,"source_name":320,"source_url":8,"published_at":321,"category":12,"cover_url":8,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":185,"score_detail":322,"sources":324,"tags":326,"primary_topic":331,"secondary_topics":336,"classification":337,"search_phrases":367,"slug":370,"view_count":58,"doi":8,"paper":371,"created_at":378},5538,"互联网接入如何影响农户绿色生产行为：来自河南的证据","https:\u002F\u002Feconpapers.repec.org\u002Farticle\u002Fcaajnlage\u002Fv_3a72_3ay_3a2026_3ai_3a9_3aid_3a351-2025-agricecon.htm","基于河南农村观察点2009至2022年面板数据，研究发现互联网接入使农户化肥与农药支出分别下降13.3%和16.3%，通过提升信息可及性、技术学习效率与市场联结发挥作用。异质性上，教育程度高、机械化水平高、经营规模较大、健康、年龄较轻、决策集中以及位于城郊、贫困村与传统村的农户效应更明显。","Agricultural Economics 2026-10-20","2026-10-20T00:00:00Z",{"impact":19,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":72,"freshness":21,"relevant":22,"comment":323},"基于河南2009—2022年面板数据的实证研究，量化互联网接入对化肥农药减量的因果效应，数据扎实、结论可靠，对数字乡村与绿色转型政策有参考价值。",[325],{"name":320,"url":318},[27,327,328,329,330],"河南","绿色生产","农户行为","互联网接入",{"code":332,"slug":333,"name":334,"path":335,"parent_code":8},"F","inputs-equipment","农业投入品与装备","\u002Ftopic\u002Finputs-equipment",[],{"status":338,"locked":14,"version":35,"method":36,"evidence":339},"partial",{"candidates":340,"agricultural_evidence":49,"reason":366},[341,347,353,357,362],{"code":342,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":343,"abstract":344,"tags":346},"F4",[],[345],"农药",[],{"code":348,"score":99,"supported":49,"title":349,"abstract":350,"tags":352},"F5",[],[351],"机械化",[],{"code":285,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":354,"abstract":355,"tags":356},[],[],[329],{"code":358,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":359,"abstract":360,"tags":361},"H8",[],[],[328],{"code":45,"score":22,"supported":14,"title":363,"abstract":364,"tags":365},[],[],[27],"一级领域明确，二级方向需要细分",[368,369],"河南 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