[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2143":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":18,"tags":20,"view_count":15,"doi":26,"paper":27,"created_at":44},2143,"Microplastics and Emerging Contaminants Under Climate Change and Extreme Hydrological Events: A Nexus Perspective for Environmental Sustainability","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fmicroplastics5030179","This perspective examines the interactions among microplastics (MPs), emerging contaminants (ECs), climate change, and extreme hydrological events. Droughts, water scarcity, heatwaves, intense rainfall, and floods can alter the occurrence, mobilisation, transport, fate, and risks of MPs and associated ECs across water, soil, and groundwater systems. The analysis focuses on the context-dependent potential of MPs to act as vectors of ECs, soil–water interactions, and the potential influence of MPs on greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. When these stressors co-occur, their combined effects may be additive, synergistic, or antagonistic. Accordingly, the “perfect storm” framing is used here to describe the potential for mutually reinforcing and cascading risks rather than to imply that synergy occurs universally. An integrated perspective therefore helps anticipate worst-case scenarios and move beyond the fragmented assessment of individual stressors. This paper discusses sustainable mitigation and adaptation strategies, including advanced wastewater treatment, water reuse, climate-resilient water management, infrastructure adapted to increasing hydrological variability, climate-smart agriculture, and safer alternatives to conventional plastics and chemicals. Effective implementation combines technological innovation with monitoring, governance, policy action, and public awareness. By framing the microplastics–contaminants–water–soil–climate nexus as an interconnected sustainability challenge, this work aims to support environmental resilience and progress toward the Sustainable Development Goals.","本视角探讨微塑料（MPs）、新污染物（ECs）、气候变化与极端水文事件之间的相互作用。干旱、水资源短缺、热浪、强降雨和洪水可改变微塑料及相关新污染物在水体、土壤和地下水系统中的赋存、迁移、传输、归趋与风险。分析聚焦于微塑料作为新污染物载体的情境依赖性潜力、土壤—水相互作用，以及微塑料对温室气体（GHG）排放的潜在影响。当这些胁迫因素同时发生时，其联合效应可能表现为相加、协同或拮抗作用。因此，本文采用“完美风暴”这一框架来描述风险相互强化和级联放大的可能性，而非暗示协同效应普遍发生。因此，采用综合视角有助于预判最坏情景，并超越对单一胁迫因素的碎片化评估。本文讨论了可持续减缓与适应策略，包括先进废水处理、再生水利用、气候韧性水资源管理、适应水文变率加剧的基础设施、气候智慧型农业，以及替代传统塑料和化学品的更安全方案。有效实施需将技术创新与监测、治理、政策行动和公众意识相结合。通过将微塑料—污染物—水—土壤—气候关联框架化为一个相互关联的可持续性挑战，本研究旨在支持环境韧性并推动可持续发展目标的实现。",null,"Microplastics","2026-09-10T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,0,{"impact":15,"substance":15,"depth":15,"authority":15,"freshness":15,"relevant":15,"comment":17},"该文聚焦微塑料与新污染物在气候变化下的环境风险，属环境科学前沿视角论文，与三农、农业信息化、智慧农业等主题无直接关联，不建议进入每日精选。",[19],{"name":10,"url":6},[21,22,23,24,25],"农业面源污染","气候变化","微塑料污染","新污染物","水土环境","10.3390\u002Fmicroplastics5030179",{"doi":26,"openalex_id":28,"authors":29,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":15,"oa_url":6,"card":36,"direction":42,"ingested_from":43},"W7212143720",[30,33],{"name":31,"orcid":32},"Maryam Mallek","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3384-9185",{"name":34,"orcid":35},"‪Damià Barceló","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8873-0491",{"tldr":37,"method":38,"finding":39,"direction":40,"opportunity":41},"综述微塑料与新污染物在气候变化和极端水文事件下的交互作用及环境风险。","基于文献视角分析，整合水-土-地下水系统中MPs与ECs的迁移与风险。","多种胁迫共同作用可能产生加和、协同或拮抗效应，形成级联风险。","农业绿色发展与碳","可研究极端气候下农田微塑料-新污染物协同迁移及其对温室气体排放的影响机制。","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","openalex","2026-09-11T23:30:10.388240Z"]