[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-2679":3},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":23,"tags":25,"view_count":31,"doi":32,"paper":33,"created_at":56},2679,"Space Science and Technology for Sustainable Development and Climate Resilience in Africa: A Review of Emerging Applications and Challenges","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.62292\u002Fnjp.v35(s).2026.731","This study undertakes a systematic review to examine the role of space science and technology in addressing Africa’s pressing challenges in agriculture, water management, disaster resilience, urbanization, and digital inclusion. Evaluating how Earth Observation, satellite navigation, and communication technologies contribute to achieving the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) being its main objective. The review draws on secondary sources, including peer‑reviewed journals, space agency reports, and global datasets, with content analysis employed to identify thematic applications and emerging trends. The analysis highlights major themes: precision agriculture, groundwater mapping, urban growth monitoring, disaster early warning systems, climate adaptation, natural resource conservation, and digital inclusion. Case studies from Kenya, Nigeria, Ethiopia, Rwanda, and Mozambique demonstrate measurable benefits, including strengthened food security, improved water resource management, guided infrastructure planning, and enhanced resilience to climate‑induced hazards. Institutional initiatives by the National Space Research and Development Agency (NASRDA) in Nigeria and the African Space Agency further illustrate Africa’s growing commitment to harnessing space technologies for socio‑economic transformation. Despite these advances, more still needs to be done to meet the international standard. Persistent barriers affecting Africa include limited funding, dependence on external datasets, and shortages of technical expertise, which constrain the scalability and sustainability of interventions. Future directions should prioritize investment in indigenous satellite missions, expansion of STEM education, and regional cooperation to build capacity and ensure data sovereignty. Overall, the review underscores that space science offers Africa a strategic pathway to resilience, innovation, and inclusive growth, positioning the continent to accelerate progress toward the SDGs and secure a sustainable future.","本研究开展系统性综述，考察空间科学技术在应对非洲农业、水资源管理、灾害韧性、城市化及数字包容等紧迫挑战中的作用。其主要目标是评估地球观测、卫星导航与通信技术如何助力实现可持续发展目标（SDGs）。本综述基于二手资料，包括同行评审期刊、航天机构报告及全球数据集，并采用内容分析法识别主题性应用与新兴趋势。分析凸显了若干主要主题：精准农业、地下水测绘、城市扩张监测、灾害预警系统、气候适应、自然资源保护及数字包容。来自肯尼亚、尼日利亚、埃塞俄比亚、卢旺达和莫桑比克的案例研究展示了可衡量的效益，包括增强粮食安全、改善水资源管理、指导基础设施规划以及提升对气候诱发灾害的韧性。尼日利亚国家空间研究与发展局（NASRDA）及非洲航天局的机构性举措进一步表明，非洲日益致力于利用空间技术推动社会经济转型。尽管取得了这些进展，但要达到国际标准仍需付出更多努力。影响非洲的持续障碍包括资金有限、依赖外部数据集以及技术专长短缺，这些因素制约了干预措施的可扩展性与可持续性。未来方向应优先投资于本土卫星任务、扩大STEM教育以及区域合作，以建设能力并确保数据主权。总体而言，本综述强调，空间科学为非洲提供了一条通往韧性、创新与包容性增长的战略路径，使该大陆能够加速实现可持续发展目标的进程并确保可持续的未来。",null,"Nigerian Journal of Physics","2026-09-16T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,78,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":22},18,20,17,13,1,"系统综述空间科技在非洲农业、水资源与灾害韧性中的应用与瓶颈，含多国案例与机构实践，对农业遥感与数字乡村议题有参考价值，但属域外经验、非国内政策或产业突破。",[24],{"name":10,"url":6},[26,27,28,29,30],"数字乡村","精准农业","非洲农业","遥感","气候韧性",0,"10.62292\u002Fnjp.v35(s).2026.731",{"doi":32,"openalex_id":34,"authors":35,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":31,"oa_url":6,"card":48,"direction":54,"ingested_from":55},"W7213235414",[36,38,40,42,44,46],{"name":37,"orcid":9},"Rufus Oladosu Olakunle",{"name":39,"orcid":9},"Abdulrahman Adegbite",{"name":41,"orcid":9},"Harry Obimba",{"name":43,"orcid":9},"Tosin Awotoye",{"name":45,"orcid":9},"Linda Abegunde",{"name":47,"orcid":9},"Jamiu Taiwo Aileru",{"tldr":49,"method":50,"finding":51,"direction":52,"opportunity":53},"系统综述空间科技在非洲农业、水资源、减灾等领域应用及挑战。","系统综述二手文献与机构报告，内容分析提炼主题与案例。","空间科技显著提升非洲粮食安全与水管理，但受资金、数据依赖和人才短缺制约。","农业遥感与作物表型","可研究非洲本土卫星数据主权与低成本遥感在精准农业中的适配机制。","数字乡村与农业信息化","openalex","2026-09-16T23:30:36.955820Z"]