[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-3192":3,"related-3192":57},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":23,"tags":25,"search_phrases":31,"slug":34,"view_count":35,"doi":36,"paper":37,"created_at":56},3192,"Turning Livestock Waste into Nutrient Resources: Advances in Crop–Livestock Circular Agriculture for Sustainable Farming Systems","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fagriculture16182033","The increasing specialization of crop and livestock production has disrupted traditional nutrient cycling in agricultural systems, creating a dual challenge of excessive dependence on synthetic fertilizers and inefficient utilization of livestock manure. Crop–livestock circular agriculture offers a promising pathway to address these interconnected problems by recoupling animal production, manure management, and crop cultivation within an integrated nutrient-recycling framework. This review critically synthesizes recent advances in crop–livestock circular agriculture, with particular emphasis on manure valorization, nutrient recovery and reuse, enabling treatment technologies, crop–livestock nutrient matching, and regionally adapted implementation models. Current evidence demonstrates that appropriately managed manure recycling can partially substitute synthetic fertilizers, improve soil fertility and structure, enhance nutrient-use efficiency, and reduce nutrient losses and associated environmental pressures. Technologies including solid–liquid separation, aerobic composting, anaerobic digestion, and emerging resource-recovery approaches further expand the potential for converting livestock waste into fertilizers, energy, and other value-added agricultural inputs. However, the environmental and agronomic benefits of these systems depend strongly on balancing manure-derived nutrient supply with crop demand and local land carrying capacity. This requirement is particularly important in the hilly agricultural regions of Southwest China, where fragmented farmland, dispersed livestock production, complex terrain, and high transportation costs constrain the direct adoption of large-scale centralized models. Locally adapted strategies integrating decentralized manure treatment, nearby land application, and coordinated regional nutrient allocation may therefore provide more practical solutions. Despite substantial progress, broader implementation remains limited by spatial mismatches between manure production and cropland demand, insufficient technological adaptation, economic constraints, and a lack of long-term system-level assessments. Future research should move beyond individual waste-treatment technologies toward integrated crop–livestock management that combines nutrient budgeting, precision manure application, resource recovery, digital decision support, and region-specific governance. Such advances are essential for transforming livestock manure from an environmental liability into a strategic nutrient resource and for accelerating the transition toward resource-efficient, low-impact, and resilient agricultural systems.","作物与畜牧生产的日益专业化打破了农业系统中传统的养分循环，造成了过度依赖合成肥料与畜禽粪污利用效率低下的双重挑战。农牧循环农业通过在一体化养分循环框架内重新耦合动物生产、粪污管理与作物种植，为解决这些相互关联的问题提供了有前景的路径。本综述批判性地综合了农牧循环农业的最新进展，重点关注粪污资源化、养分回收与再利用、使能处理技术、农牧养分匹配以及区域适应性实施模式。现有证据表明，合理管理的粪污循环利用可以部分替代合成肥料，改善土壤肥力与结构，提高养分利用效率，并减少养分损失及相关环境压力。固液分离、好氧堆肥、厌氧消化以及新兴的资源回收方法等技术，进一步拓展了将畜禽废弃物转化为肥料、能源及其他增值农业投入品的潜力。然而，这些系统的环境和农艺效益在很大程度上取决于粪源养分供给与作物需求及当地土地承载能力之间的平衡。这一要求在中国西南丘陵农业区尤为重要，该地区耕地破碎、畜牧生产分散、地形复杂、运输成本高，制约了大规模集中化模式的直接采用。因此，整合分散式粪污处理、就近还田与区域养分协调配置的本地化适应策略可能提供更切实可行的解决方案。尽管已取得实质性进展，更广泛的实施仍受限于粪污产生与农田需求之间的空间错配、技术适应性不足、经济约束以及缺乏长期系统层面的评估。未来研究应超越单一的废弃物处理技术，转向综合农牧管理，将养分预算、精准粪污施用、资源回收、数字化决策支持与因地制宜的治理相结合。这些进展对于将畜禽粪污从环境负担转化为有价值资源至关重要。",null,"Agriculture","2026-09-21T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,79,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":17,"authority":19,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":22},18,22,13,8,1,"系统综述种养循环农业的粪污增值与养分匹配技术，并提出西南丘陵地区适配模式，学术价值与产业参考性兼具。",[24],{"name":10,"url":6},[26,27,28,29,30],"农业绿色发展","循环农业","养分循环","畜禽粪污资源化","种养结合",[32,33],"种养循环农业 粪污资源化","西南丘陵 畜禽粪污 养分匹配","种养循环农业粪污资源化-3192",0,"10.3390\u002Fagriculture16182033",{"doi":36,"openalex_id":38,"authors":39,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":6,"card":48,"direction":54,"ingested_from":55},"W7213872058",[40,43,46],{"name":41,"orcid":42},"Bing Xiang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6534-7476",{"name":44,"orcid":45},"Jialin Xiao","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-1433-5437",{"name":47,"orcid":9},"Lin Bai",{"tldr":49,"method":50,"finding":51,"direction":52,"opportunity":53},"综述种养循环农业中粪污资源化、养分回收与区域适配模式的研究进展。","文献综述，聚焦粪污增值、养分匹配及西南丘陵区案例。","粪污循环可部分替代化肥并提升养分效率，但受空间错配与区域条件制约。","农业绿色发展与碳","面向丘陵山区，研发分散式粪污处理与数字化养分匹配决策支持系统。","数字乡村与农业信息化","openalex","2026-09-22T23:30:32.065619Z",{"total":58,"page":21,"page_size":58,"items":59},6,[60,103,152,179,219,252],{"id":61,"title":62,"url":63,"summary":64,"summary_zh":65,"content":9,"source_name":66,"source_url":63,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":67,"score_detail":68,"sources":73,"tags":75,"search_phrases":81,"slug":84,"view_count":35,"doi":85,"paper":86,"created_at":102},3144,"Community perceptions of the dairy industry and waste management technology adoption in the United States’ third largest dairy producing state","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1939015","Technological innovations to manage dairy waste and upcycle excess nutrients into value-added products in a consolidated industry raise questions about their impact on public perceptions. Using a mail survey and quantitative methods guided by the community capitals framework, this study examines public perceptions of dairy industry impacts and waste management technology adoption in Idaho, the third largest dairy producing state in the United States. The majority of respondents view the dairy industry and adoption of new waste management technology as having an overall positive community impact. Perceived impacts on financial, social, and natural community capitals are significant predictors of these views. Negative perceptions of dairy industry community impacts overall are associated with less support for waste management technology while negative perceptions of the industry’s environmental impact are associated with greater support. A positive view of the industry was found to predict a positive view of the adoption of new dairy waste management technologies, but not the reverse. Avian flu concern increased support for new waste management technologies but decreased overall industry favorability. Familiarity with anaerobic digestion increased positive perceptions of new waste management technologies. However, the majority had not heard of biochar, hydrochar, or bioplastic value-added products associated with dairy waste management innovations. Results highlight both the need for public engagement and communication about waste management innovations that can improve environmental outcomes and advance circular economies and suggest improving perceptions of the industry among those who are not already positive will require addressing not only environmental and technological concerns but community financial and social concerns as well.","在乳制品产业整合背景下，用于管理乳制品废弃物并将过剩养分升级转化为增值产品的技术创新，引发了人们对其公众认知影响的疑问。本研究以社区资本框架为指导，采用邮件调查和定量方法，考察了美国第三大乳制品生产州爱达荷州公众对乳制品产业影响及废弃物管理技术采用的认知。大多数受访者认为乳制品产业及新型废弃物管理技术的采用对社区总体具有积极影响。对金融资本、社会资本和自然资本等社区资本的感知影响是这些看法的重要预测因素。总体而言，对乳制品产业社区影响的负面认知与对废弃物管理技术的较低支持相关，而对产业环境影响的负面认知则与更高的支持相关。研究发现，对产业的积极看法能够预测对采用新型乳制品废弃物管理技术的积极看法，但反向关系不成立。禽流感担忧提高了对新型废弃物管理技术的支持，但降低了产业总体好感度。对厌氧消化（anaerobic digestion）的熟悉程度提高了对新型废弃物管理技术的积极认知。然而，大多数人未曾听说过与乳制品废弃物管理创新相关的生物炭（biochar）、水热炭（hydrochar）或生物塑料（bioplastic）增值产品。研究结果既凸显了就废弃物管理创新开展公众参与和沟通的必要性——这些创新能够改善环境结果并推进循环经济，也表明对于那些原本并不持积极态度的人群，提升其对产业的认知不仅需要解决环境和技术方面的关切，还需要回应社区的金融和社会关切。","Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems",77,{"impact":69,"substance":70,"depth":17,"authority":19,"freshness":71,"relevant":21,"comment":72},16,21,9,"基于社区资本框架的奶业废弃物管理技术公众认知调查，数据与结论具参考价值，但属美国州级研究，对国内三农信息化直接借鉴有限。",[74],{"name":66,"url":63},[76,27,77,78,79,80],"生物炭","畜牧养殖","厌氧消化","粪污资源化","公众认知",[82,83],"爱达荷州 奶业 粪污管理","厌氧消化 生物炭 奶业废弃物","爱达荷州奶业粪污管理-3144","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1939015",{"doi":85,"openalex_id":87,"authors":88,"venue":66,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":63,"card":97,"direction":54,"ingested_from":55},"W7213870251",[89,91,93,95],{"name":90,"orcid":9},"Jane Kolodinsky",{"name":92,"orcid":9},"Soren Newman",{"name":94,"orcid":9},"Darin Saul",{"name":96,"orcid":9},"Michelle Tynan",{"tldr":98,"method":99,"finding":100,"direction":54,"opportunity":101},"调查爱达荷州公众对乳业及粪污管理技术采纳的看法，分析影响因素。","邮件问卷调查与社区资本框架下的定量分析。","多数人持正面看法；环境负面感知反增技术支持，行业正面看法单向预测技术接受。","可研究信息传播与公众参与如何提升厌氧消化、生物炭等粪污资源化技术的认知与接受度。","2026-09-22T23:30:08.051714Z",{"id":104,"title":105,"url":106,"summary":107,"summary_zh":108,"content":9,"source_name":109,"source_url":106,"published_at":110,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":111,"score_detail":112,"sources":115,"tags":117,"search_phrases":122,"slug":125,"view_count":35,"doi":126,"paper":127,"created_at":151},3012,"Topographic and economic drivers of agricultural–ecological coupling in Gansu Province: spatial differentiation and threshold effects","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1016\u002Fj.ecolind.2026.115463","Improved understanding of agricultural–ecological coupling is critical for sustainable development in semi-arid regions. This study integrated the Remote Sensing Ecological Index (RSEI), Agricultural Green Development Index (AGDI), Coupling Coordination Degree (CCD) model, and XGBoost–SHAP to examine the spatiotemporal evolution and nonlinear drivers of agricultural–ecological coupling in Gansu Province from 2010 to 2023 at the county scale. A four-quadrant framework was applied to identify differentiated management types. Results showed that farmland ecological quality exhibited a stepped north–south pattern, improving during 2010–2018 but declining after 2019. Agricultural green development displayed a “high southeast, low northwest” pattern, increasing by 0.0036 yr −1 ( p \u003C 0.01). The coupling coordination degree increased from 0.57 to 0.63, with significant spatial clustering (Moran's I = 0.438–0.528, p \u003C 0.001), characterized by stable “high–high” clusters in southern Gansu and “low–low” clusters in northern Gansu. Relief amplitude (40.9%) and GDP per capita (36.1%) jointly explained 77.0% of coordination variation. Elevation above 2000 m constrained coordination, whereas GDP per capita between 15,000 and 30,000 CNY promoted green transformation, with diminishing effects beyond 40,000 CNY. Severe drought conditions (SPEI \u003C −1.5) caused agricultural–ecological imbalance. Counties were classified into four management types (H H, L–H, L–L, and H–L), requiring differentiated governance strategies. This study provides quantifiable thresholds for improving agricultural–ecological coupling in semi-arid regions.","深入理解农业—生态耦合关系对于半干旱地区的可持续发展至关重要。本研究集成遥感生态指数（RSEI）、农业绿色发展指数（AGDI）、耦合协调度（CCD）模型以及XGBoost–SHAP方法，在县域尺度上考察了2010—2023年甘肃省农业—生态耦合的时空演变与非线性驱动因素，并运用四象限框架识别差异化治理类型。结果表明：耕地生态质量呈南北阶梯状格局，2010—2018年持续改善，2019年后有所下降。农业绿色发展呈“东南高、西北低”的格局，年均增长0.0036（p \u003C 0.01）。耦合协调度由0.57升至0.63，具有显著空间集聚特征（Moran's I = 0.438–0.528，p \u003C 0.001），表现为陇南稳定的“高—高”集聚和陇北的“低—低”集聚。地形起伏度（40.9%）与人均GDP（36.1%）共同解释了77.0%的协调度变异。海拔2000 m以上对协调度形成约束，人均GDP在15000～30000元之间促进绿色转型，超过40000元后效应递减。严重干旱条件（SPEI \u003C −1.5）导致农业—生态失衡。各县域被划分为四种管理类型（H–H、L–H、L–L和H–L），需采取差异化治理策略。本研究为半干旱地区提升农业—生态耦合水平提供了可量化的阈值依据。","Ecological Indicators","2026-09-19T00:00:00Z",81,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":17,"authority":113,"freshness":71,"relevant":21,"comment":114},14,"基于RSEI、AGDI与XGBoost-SHAP的县域尺度农业生态耦合研究，方法新颖、阈值结论可量化，对半干旱区差异化治理有参考价值。",[116],{"name":109,"url":106},[26,118,119,120,121],"遥感监测","甘肃农业","农业生态耦合","县域治理",[123,124],"甘肃 农业生态耦合 遥感","RSEI AGDI 耦合协调度","甘肃农业生态耦合遥感-3012","10.1016\u002Fj.ecolind.2026.115463",{"doi":126,"openalex_id":128,"authors":129,"venue":109,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":106,"card":145,"direction":149,"ingested_from":55},"W7213602184",[130,132,135,137,140,142],{"name":131,"orcid":9},"Baopeng Xie",{"name":133,"orcid":134},"Yongqiang Wang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0009-5289-2403",{"name":136,"orcid":9},"Ying Chen",{"name":138,"orcid":139},"Tingting Pei","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-2789-4919",{"name":141,"orcid":9},"Wen Wang",{"name":143,"orcid":144},"Jinlong Zhang","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-1161-5460",{"tldr":146,"method":147,"finding":148,"direction":149,"opportunity":150},"基于县域遥感与统计指标，揭示甘肃农业-生态耦合的时空分异及地形经济阈值。","RSEI、AGDI、耦合协调度模型与XGBoost-SHAP，2010–2023","地形起伏与人均GDP解释77%耦合差异，海拔2000米以上及严重干旱抑制协调。","农业遥感与作物表型","可探索多尺度耦合阈值与干旱预警结合，构建差异化治理的智能决策支持系统。","2026-09-20T23:30:21.067452Z",{"id":153,"title":154,"url":155,"summary":156,"summary_zh":9,"content":157,"source_name":158,"source_url":9,"published_at":110,"category":159,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":160,"score_detail":161,"sources":166,"tags":168,"search_phrases":174,"slug":177,"view_count":35,"doi":9,"paper":9,"created_at":178},2973,"中国农业大学校长陈卫：以科技平台与人才培养双轮驱动未来农业","https:\u002F\u002Fnews.cau.edu.cn\u002Fmtndnew\u002Fb3529eeaa2a145b4995e45108ede7599.htm","中国工程院院士、中国农业大学校长陈卫9-16在WAFI 2026上接受媒体采访，把科研部署归纳为\"加大有组织开展科研\"——生物育种与粮食安全、农业绿色发展、农机装备与数字农业三大类。中国农大近年加紧布局\"神农\"等农业大模型，在智能科学与技术、低空经济与工程等方向做交叉支撑，2026级新生入学后本硕招生均保持高位，研究生推免报名超过1.6万人。","**李晨**\n\n“现代农业已不再是‘面朝黄土背朝天’的传统形态，而是以生物技术、人工智能、智能装备为支撑，以有组织科研和复合型人才培养为保障的系统工程。”9月16日，中国工程院院士、中国农业大学校长陈卫在2026世界农业科技创新大会（WAFI）上接受媒体采访时说。\n\n![Image 1](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.cau.edu.cn\u002Fimages\u002F2026-09\u002Fdd48efc31ca94ffd96f8c36da801885b.jpg)\n\n陈卫接受媒体采访。中国农大供图\n\n面对“十五五”开局与农业强国目标，陈卫把科研部署归纳为“加大有组织开展科研”。第一类是生物育种与粮食安全。他介绍，中国农大在小麦、玉米及畜禽领域布局4个全国重点实验室，并建设玉米、小麦两项生物育种产教融合创新基地；同时设生物育种、生命科学两类“强基班”，培养育种专门人才。\n\n陈卫直言，我国水稻、小麦在部分研究领域可与国际先进水平持平或领先，但玉米、大豆单产仍有差距，中国农大要把国家队作用体现在提质增产上。\n\n第二类是农业绿色发展。陈卫说，过去高产常伴随高化肥、高农药投入，带来土壤板结、残留积累等问题。中国农大成立农业绿色发展研究院，推动有机投入、低残留防控与资源循环利用，推动农业生产方式向绿色转型。与之并行的是营养健康导向——成立营养健康系，把育种目标从“增量”扩展到“提质”，让主粮、蔬菜在产量之外更重口感、营养成分与消费健康。\n\n第三类是农机装备与数字农业。他列举播种、施肥、植保、灌溉、收获全过程的大型农机、无人机、卫星遥感与人工智能应用，指出无人化机械、无人农场是现实方向而非设想。中国农大近年来加紧布局“神农”等农业大模型，并在智能科学与技术、低空经济与工程等方向做交叉支撑。“用AI做作物表型采集与筛选，用装备替代人力，用数据提高决策精度。”陈卫说。\n\n与此同时，现代农业的发展需要现代化的农业人才。陈卫介绍，2026级新生入学后，中国农大本硕招生均保持高位，其中研究生推免报名超过1.6万人。陈卫表示，农业产业形态变化——农业已走向规模化、产业化、一产二产三产融合，需要既懂生物又懂信息、既会科研又能落地的复合人才。\n\n陈卫说，中国农大重视社会服务育人发挥的重要作用。中国农大在黑龙江、吉林、河北、云南、安徽等农业优势区长期布点，通过试验站、观察站、地方研究院、科技小院和教授工作站，让把科研与人才培养一起下沉。他强调，成果转化不只发论文，还要让农民会用；人才培养不只学理论，还要在真实产区理解成本、季节、市场与政策约束。\n\n[科学网2026年9月19日](https:\u002F\u002Fnews.sciencenet.cn\u002Fhtmlnews\u002F2026\u002F9\u002F571749.shtm)","中国农业大学新闻网","报道",84,{"impact":162,"substance":163,"depth":164,"authority":113,"freshness":71,"relevant":21,"comment":165},24,20,17,"中国农大校长在WAFI阐述有组织科研与复合型人才培养布局，涉及生物育种、绿色发展与农业大模型，信息增量与权威性俱佳，值得进入每日精选。",[167],{"name":158,"url":155},[169,170,171,172,26,173],"智慧农业","农业人工智能","科技小院","生物育种","人才培养",[175,176],"中国农业大学 陈卫 未来农业","神农大模型 农业人工智能","中国农业大学陈卫未来农业-2973","2026-09-20T00:03:00.260298Z",{"id":180,"title":181,"url":182,"summary":183,"summary_zh":184,"content":9,"source_name":66,"source_url":182,"published_at":185,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":186,"sources":188,"tags":190,"search_phrases":195,"slug":198,"view_count":35,"doi":199,"paper":200,"created_at":218},2753,"Pesticide residues in animal feed: emerging risks for animal health and crop production","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1948597","Introduction Pesticides are essential for maximizing crop yields and ensuring food security, yet concerns are growing about their accumulation in the food chain. While human dietary exposure has received considerable attention, pesticide residues in animal feed represent a critical, underexplored pathway that can affect livestock health and crop production through the reuse of contaminated manure. This review examines these emerging risks by focusing on livestock health and the cascading effects on crops. Methods Following PRISMA 2020 guidelines, we systematically searched and synthesized literature addressing: (i) prevalence, types, and concentrations of pesticide residues in feed; (ii) toxicological effects on livestock; and (iii) environmental carryover potential via manure application to soils. Results Residues of major pesticide classes carbamates, organochlorines, organophosphates, and pyrethroids frequently enter feed through treated crops, pre-harvest desiccation, and environmental persistence. While EFSA concludes that typical exposure levels do not pose major acute risks to animal health, significant uncertainties remain regarding chronic low-dose exposures and synergistic effects of multi-residue mixtures on livestock physiology. Evidence on toxicological effects is drawn from a mixture of feed-specific, laboratory-animal, and human studies; the source of evidence for each finding is now explicitly identified throughout the Results (Section 3.3, Table 3). Discussion Experimental and field studies demonstrate that pesticide residues transfer from feed to manure and, subsequently, to soil when manure is used as fertilizer. This circular pathway creates secondary contamination, where residues are taken up by crops, causing phytotoxicity, reduced germination, and diminished performance. These findings underscore the need for strengthened regulatory frameworks addressing cumulative and carryover effects, alongside enhanced monitoring. From a One Health perspective, mitigating these risks requires broader adoption of sustainable practices, including Integrated Pest Management (IPM), safer pre-harvest protocols, and improved manure waste management to break the contamination cycle and protect animal, environmental, and human health.","引言 农药对于最大化作物产量和保障粮食安全至关重要，但人们对其在食物链中蓄积的担忧日益加剧。尽管人类膳食暴露已受到广泛关注，但动物饲料中的农药残留却是一条关键却研究不足的暴露途径，其可通过受污染粪肥的再利用影响畜禽健康与作物生产。本综述聚焦畜禽健康及其对作物的级联效应，审视这些新兴风险。方法 遵循PRISMA 2020指南，我们系统检索并综合了以下方面的文献：(i) 饲料中农药残留的流行率、类型及浓度；(ii) 对畜禽的毒理学效应；(iii) 通过粪肥施用至土壤的环境携带潜力。结果 主要农药类别——氨基甲酸酯类(carbamates)、有机氯类(organochlorines)、有机磷类(organophosphates)和拟除虫菊酯类(pyrethroids)——的残留常通过施用农药的作物、收获前干燥处理及环境持久性进入饲料。尽管欧洲食品安全局(EFSA)认为典型暴露水平不会对动物健康构成重大急性风险，但关于慢性低剂量暴露及多残留混合物对畜禽生理的协同效应仍存在显著不确定性。毒理学效应的证据来自饲料特异性研究、实验室动物研究和人体研究的混合来源；每项发现的证据来源现已在结果部分(第3.3节，表3)中明确标注。讨论 实验与田间研究表明，农药残留从饲料转移至粪肥，随后在粪肥用作肥料时进入土壤。这一循环途径造成二次污染，残留被作物吸收，导致植物毒性、发芽率降低和生长性能下降。这些发现凸显了加强监管框架以应对累积效应和携带效应的必要性，同时需强化监测。从“同一健康”(One Health)视角出发，降低这些风险需要更广泛地采用可持续实践，包括综合病虫害管理(IPM)、更安全的收获前操作规程以及改进粪肥废弃物管理，以打破污染循环，保护动物、环境和人类健康。","2026-09-17T00:00:00Z",{"impact":17,"substance":70,"depth":164,"authority":19,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":187},"系统综述揭示农药残留经饲料—粪肥—土壤的循环污染路径，对畜牧健康与作物生产具警示价值，但属学术综述而非政策或产业级突破。",[189],{"name":66,"url":182},[191,27,192,193,194],"绿色防控","饲料安全","One Health","农药残留",[196,197],"农药残留 循环农业 绿色防控 饲料安全","农药残留 循环农业","农药残留循环农业绿色防控饲料安全-2753","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1948597",{"doi":199,"openalex_id":201,"authors":202,"venue":66,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":182,"card":213,"direction":52,"ingested_from":55},"W7213471313",[203,205,207,209,211],{"name":204,"orcid":9},"Boubacar Madio dit Aladiogo Maïga",{"name":206,"orcid":9},"Aminata SISSOKO",{"name":208,"orcid":9},"Issiaka Bagayoko",{"name":210,"orcid":9},"Klema Marcel KONE",{"name":212,"orcid":9},"Fousseni Diallo",{"tldr":214,"method":215,"finding":216,"direction":52,"opportunity":217},"系统综述动物饲料中农药残留对畜禽健康及粪肥还田后作物生产的级联风险。","遵循PRISMA 2020系统检索并综合饲料残留、毒理效应与粪肥环境迁移文献。","残留经饲料-粪肥-土壤循环造成二次污染，致作物药害、发芽率与长势下降。","可量化饲料-粪肥-作物残留传递系数，构建One Health风险模型并评估IPM干预效果。","2026-09-17T23:30:07.540144Z",{"id":220,"title":221,"url":222,"summary":223,"summary_zh":224,"content":9,"source_name":66,"source_url":222,"published_at":185,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":225,"score_detail":226,"sources":228,"tags":230,"search_phrases":236,"slug":239,"view_count":35,"doi":240,"paper":241,"created_at":251},2751,"Revised diets and urban infrastructure can improve human health and the global environment","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1881497","Current patterns of food production and consumption are widely recognised as unsustainable. This review explores opportunities to shift food systems towards healthy diets and secure food yields while remaining within planetary resource boundaries. Drawing on improved global data on the environmental impacts of different foods, we adopt a systems perspective to examine the interconnected nexus of health, diets and the global environment, with particular attention to the role of future urban food systems. As the global population becomes increasingly urbanised, cities have the potential to reshape food systems and urban infrastructure. Our analysis suggests that the Earth could feed some 10 billion people by the end of the century on less than half of today’s agricultural land if diets shift towards more plant-based and soilless foods, food waste is substantially reduced, and nutrients from urban waste streams are recycled as complementary fertilisers. Such changes could halve food-related air emissions, help restore biodiversity and contain the risk of crossing several planetary boundaries. They could also halt further expansion of cropland and pasture. From a health perspective, a shift towards predominantly plant-based diets, combined with lower intakes of calories, sugar, salt, fat, red meat and ultra-processed foods, could reduce obesity and non-communicable diseases, potentially extending life expectancy by up to a decade and preventing an estimated 15 million premature deaths annually. Importantly, many of these interventions could generate benefits within months or years, making dietary change and nutrient recycling potentially much faster levers for transformation than changes to long-lived infrastructure such as cars and roads.","当前粮食生产和消费模式被广泛认为不可持续。本综述探讨了在保持在地球资源边界内的同时，将粮食系统转向健康膳食和保障粮食产量的机遇。基于对不同食物环境影响改进后的全球数据，我们采用系统视角审视健康、膳食与全球环境之间相互关联的纽带，尤其关注未来城市粮食系统的作用。随着全球人口日益城市化，城市有潜力重塑粮食系统和城市基础设施。我们的分析表明，如果膳食转向更多以植物为基础和无土栽培的食物，食物浪费大幅减少，且城市废物流中的养分作为补充肥料被回收利用，那么到本世纪末，地球仅需不到当今农业用地的一半就能养活约100亿人口。此类变化可使与食物相关的空气排放减半，有助于恢复生物多样性，并遏制跨越多个地球边界的风险。它们还可以阻止农田和牧场的进一步扩张。从健康角度看，转向以植物为主的膳食，结合降低热量、糖、盐、脂肪、红肉和超加工食品的摄入量，可以减少肥胖和非传染性疾病， potentially延长预期寿命长达十年，并每年防止约1500万例过早死亡。重要的是，许多此类干预措施可在数月或数年内产生效益，使得膳食改变和养分回收成为比改变汽车和道路等长寿命基础设施更快的转型杠杆。",87,{"impact":162,"substance":18,"depth":17,"authority":19,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":227},"基于全球数据的系统综述，提出植物基饮食、城市废弃物养分回收与减少浪费可在本世纪末以不足一半农地养活百亿人口，结论新颖且政策启示强，值得进入每日精选。",[229],{"name":66,"url":222},[231,232,233,234,235,28],"可持续农业","城市农业","食物浪费","食物系统转型","植物基饮食",[237,238],"食物系统转型 可持续农业 植物基饮食 养分循环","食物系统转型 可持续农业","食物系统转型可持续农业植物基饮食养分循环-2751","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1881497",{"doi":240,"openalex_id":242,"authors":243,"venue":66,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":222,"card":246,"direction":52,"ingested_from":55},"W7213465358",[244],{"name":245,"orcid":9},"Jan-Olof Drangert",{"tldr":247,"method":248,"finding":249,"direction":52,"opportunity":250},"综述提出通过转向植物基饮食、减少浪费和回收城市养分，可在半量农地上养活百亿人并改善健康。","基于全球食物环境影响数据，采用系统视角分析健康、饮食与环境的关联。","植物基饮食加城市养分回收可减半食物排放、恢复生物多样性并每年避免1500万过早死亡。","可研究城市有机废弃物养分回收技术及植物基\u002F无土食物本地化生产系统的落地路径。","2026-09-17T23:30:07.297934Z",{"id":253,"title":254,"url":255,"summary":256,"summary_zh":257,"content":9,"source_name":66,"source_url":255,"published_at":258,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":160,"score_detail":259,"sources":262,"tags":264,"search_phrases":269,"slug":272,"view_count":35,"doi":273,"paper":274,"created_at":290},2634,"Exploring the carbon footprint of Chinese beef systems – a life‑cycle assessment, decoupling analysis and spatial effects","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1849066","Introduction China’s beef cattle industry is currently in a phase of expansion, while its greenhouse gas (GHG) emission characteristics remain insufficiently elucidated. To fill this research gap, this study employed Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) to quantify the carbon footprint of beef cattle production across provinces in mainland China during the period 2002–2022. Methods The analysis encompassed total GHG emissions across three farming scales—small-scale (1–49 heads), medium-scale (50–500 heads), and large-scale (>500 heads)—classified by annual slaughter volume, and divided the entire production system into four stages: feed cultivation, enteric fermentation, manure management, and processing and transportation. Results Large-scale operations exhibited relatively lower carbon intensity, with an average of 23.71 kg CO 2 e per kilogram of beef, whereas all three scales demonstrated a fluctuating yet gradually increasing trend over the study period. Enteric fermentation emerged as the dominant emission source, with an annual average of 268.84 TgCO 2 e. Methane consistently accounted for the largest proportion of GHG emissions, averaging 73.59% of the annual total. Spatially, both total emissions and various carbon intensity indicators showed a westward shift, with western regions lagging behind eastern regions in emission reduction performance. Decoupling analysis revealed that for most provinces from 2002 to 2022, GHG emissions from beef cattle production grew in tandem with the output value of the cattle industry. Spatial regression further identified significant agglomeration effects, with carbon intensity being significantly influenced by the economic level of the beef cattle sector, rural per capita disposable income, the share of the cattle industry in the regional economy, and grain yield.","引言 中国肉牛产业目前正处于扩张阶段，而其温室气体（GHG）排放特征尚不明确。为填补这一研究空白，本研究采用生命周期评价（LCA）方法，对2002—2022年中国大陆各省肉牛生产的碳足迹进行了量化。方法 分析涵盖三种养殖规模——小规模（1—49头）、中规模（50—500头）和大规模（>500头）——按年出栏量划分，并将整个生产系统分为四个阶段：饲料种植、肠道发酵、粪便管理和加工运输。结果 大规模养殖的碳强度相对较低，平均为每千克牛肉23.71 kg CO₂e，但三种规模在研究期间均呈现波动上升趋势。肠道发酵是主要排放源，年均排放量为268.84 TgCO₂e。甲烷始终占温室气体排放的最大比例，年均占总量的73.59%。在空间分布上，总排放量和各项碳强度指标均呈现向西转移的趋势，西部地区的减排表现落后于东部地区。脱钩分析表明，2002—2022年大多数省份的肉牛生产温室气体排放与养牛业产值同步增长。空间回归进一步识别出显著的集聚效应，碳强度受肉牛产业经济水平、农村人均可支配收入、养牛业在区域经济中的占比以及粮食产量的显著影响。","2026-09-15T00:00:00Z",{"impact":18,"substance":260,"depth":17,"authority":19,"freshness":20,"relevant":21,"comment":261},23,"基于2002—2022年全国省级面板数据的肉牛全生命周期碳足迹核算，方法规范、数据规模大，揭示规模效应与排放西移趋势，对畜牧业绿色低碳转型有参考价值。",[263],{"name":66,"url":255},[26,265,266,267,268],"碳足迹","生命周期评价","肉牛产业","畜牧业减排",[270,271],"农业绿色发展 生命周期评价 畜牧业减排 肉牛产业","农业绿色发展 生命周期评价","农业绿色发展生命周期评价畜牧业减排肉牛产业-2634","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1849066",{"doi":273,"openalex_id":275,"authors":276,"venue":66,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":255,"card":285,"direction":52,"ingested_from":55},"W7213306361",[277,279,281,283],{"name":278,"orcid":9},"Xianghui Yin",{"name":280,"orcid":9},"Shiqin Sun",{"name":282,"orcid":9},"Jiangge Wang",{"name":284,"orcid":9},"Tengyun Gao",{"tldr":286,"method":287,"finding":288,"direction":52,"opportunity":289},"用生命周期评估量化2002–2022年中国各省肉牛碳足迹，并分析脱钩与空间效应。","生命周期评估、脱钩分析、空间回归，覆盖三种养殖规模与四个生产阶段。","大规模养殖碳强度较低，肠道发酵为主排放源，排放呈西移趋势且多省未脱钩。","可探究西部减排滞后地区的规模优化与甲烷减排技术，及空间溢出机制。","2026-09-16T23:30:08.249805Z"]