[{"data":1,"prerenderedAt":-1},["ShallowReactive",2],{"item-3261":3,"related-3261":65},{"id":4,"title":5,"url":6,"summary":7,"summary_zh":8,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":6,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":15,"score_detail":16,"sources":23,"tags":25,"search_phrases":31,"slug":34,"view_count":35,"doi":36,"paper":37,"created_at":64},3261,"Synergistic effects of urea, FYM and vermicompost regimes on vegetative growth, yield, soil fertility and rhizosphere microbiome of red dragon fruit","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1894414","This study aimed to evaluate the effectiveness of Integrated Nutrient Management (INM) on the growth, yield, and soil properties of dragon fruit ( Hylocereus costaricensis ). The primary objective was to identify the optimal combination of organic and inorganic nutrient sources for maximizing productivity while maintaining soil health. A field experiment was conducted during 2022–23 and 2023–24 at Jammu, Jammu & Kashmir, India. Nine treatments comprising different combinations of Urea, Farm Yard Manure (FYM), and vermicompost were evaluated under a randomized design. Growth parameters, yield attributes, and soil physicochemical and biological properties were recorded and analyzed. Among the treatments, T6 (50% recommended nitrogen through Urea, 25% through FYM, and 25% through vermicompost) resulted in the highest vegetative growth, including plant height (34.76 cm), stem diameter (0.71 cm), and canopy volume (1.78 m 3 ). The same treatment also recorded the maximum number of flowers (22.67), fruits per plant (18.17), and economic yield (6.88 kg plant −1 ). Regarding soil properties, T5 (75% N through Urea and 25% N through FYM) maintained the most favorable soil pH (7.04), whereas T6 significantly improved available soil nitrogen (246.79 kg ha −1 ), phosphorus (15.47 kg ha −1 ), and potassium (130.41 kg ha −1 ). Treatments based entirely on organic sources promoted the highest soil organic carbon (0.90%) and microbial populations, including Azotobacter , total bacteria, and fungi. The combined application of Urea, FYM, and vermicompost proved effective for enhancing dragon fruit productivity while sustaining soil fertility and biological health.","本研究旨在评估综合养分管理（INM）对火龙果（*Hylocereus costaricensis*）生长、产量及土壤性质的影响。主要目标是确定有机与无机养分来源的最佳组合，以在维持土壤健康的同时最大化生产力。于2022—23年和2023—24年在印度查谟和克什米尔邦查谟开展田间试验。采用随机设计，评估了由尿素、农家肥（FYM）和蚯蚓粪不同组合构成的9个处理。记录并分析了生长参数、产量性状以及土壤理化与生物学性质。在各处理中，T6（50%推荐氮通过尿素提供，25%通过农家肥提供，25%通过蚯蚓粪提供）实现了最高的营养生长，包括株高（34.76 cm）、茎粗（0.71 cm）和冠层体积（1.78 m³）。同一处理还记录了最多的花数（22.67）、单株果实数（18.17）和经济产量（6.88 kg\u002F株）。在土壤性质方面，T5（75%氮通过尿素提供，25%氮通过农家肥提供）维持了最适宜的土壤pH（7.04），而T6显著提高了土壤有效氮（246.79 kg ha⁻¹）、磷（15.47 kg ha⁻¹）和钾（130.41 kg ha⁻¹）。完全基于有机来源的处理促进了最高的土壤有机碳（0.90%）和微生物种群，包括固氮菌、总细菌和真菌。尿素、农家肥和蚯蚓粪的配合施用被证明可有效提高火龙果生产力，同时维持土壤肥力和生物学健康。",null,"Frontiers in Sustainable Food Systems","2026-09-23T00:00:00Z","论文",10,false,71,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":19,"authority":20,"freshness":13,"relevant":21,"comment":22},12,20,16,13,1,"田间试验数据扎实，但属细分作物施肥研究，产业影响有限，可作为技术参考而非重大资讯。",[24],{"name":10,"url":6},[26,27,28,29,30],"根际微生物","土壤健康","火龙果","有机肥","养分管理",[32,33],"火龙果 尿素 蚯蚓粪 产量","Hylocereus costaricensis 根际微生物","火龙果尿素蚯蚓粪产量-3261",0,"10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1894414",{"doi":36,"openalex_id":38,"authors":39,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":6,"card":57,"direction":61,"ingested_from":63},"W7214061587",[40,42,44,47,49,51,53,55],{"name":41,"orcid":9},"Sumit Bura",{"name":43,"orcid":9},"Amit Jasrotia",{"name":45,"orcid":46},"Arti Sharma","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-8438-5451",{"name":48,"orcid":9},"Parshant Bakshi",{"name":50,"orcid":9},"Megha Patidar",{"name":52,"orcid":9},"Sushma Sharma",{"name":54,"orcid":9},"Jitendera Kumar",{"name":56,"orcid":9},"Hansraj Yadav",{"tldr":58,"method":59,"finding":60,"direction":61,"opportunity":62},"评估尿素、农家肥与蚯蚓粪配施对红心火龙果生长、产量及土壤性质的影响。","印度两年田间试验，9种有机无机氮配比处理，测定生长、产量与土壤理化生物指标。","50%尿素+25%农家肥+25%蚯蚓粪产量最高，纯有机处理提升有机碳与微生物数量。","农业绿色发展与碳","可结合根际微生物组测序，解析有机无机配施下微生物群落与土壤碳氮循环的耦合机制。","openalex","2026-09-23T23:30:06.916914Z",{"total":66,"page":21,"page_size":66,"items":67},6,[68,125,203,255,298,340],{"id":69,"title":70,"url":71,"summary":72,"summary_zh":9,"content":73,"source_name":74,"source_url":9,"published_at":75,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":76,"is_selected":14,"score":77,"score_detail":78,"sources":83,"tags":88,"search_phrases":91,"slug":94,"view_count":35,"doi":95,"paper":96,"created_at":124},1190,"Rhizosphere microbiome engineering with PGPR to combat soil-mediated climate change (利用植物根际促生细菌工程化改造根际微生物组以应对土壤介导的气候变化)","https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology\u002Farticles\u002F10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722\u002Ffull","Frontiers in Microbiology 2026年8月27日综述。加速气候变化和人为土地利用转变的协同效应日益损害陆地生态系统的功能完整性。为保持土壤健康并确保全球粮食安全,向生物强化、气候智能型农业的转型势在必行。本综述全面综合了植物根际促生细菌(PGPR)作为根际建筑师的多方面作用,架起全球生物地球化学循环与复杂分子和数字干预之间的桥梁。通过监测土壤碳固存增加和温室气体(GHG)排放减少评估微生物介导的对大气胁迫的缓解。在三元植物-微生物-土壤界面,根系系统架构(RSA)的协同调控被研究以及DNA甲基化和组蛋白乙酰化等表观遗传修饰作为极端气候条件下跨代应激记忆的关键驱动因素的新兴作用。提出整合工业4.0技术的转化框架。","[](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002F)\n\n[![Image 2](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology\u002Farticles\u002F10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722\u002Ffull) Frontiers in Microbiology](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology)\n\n About us\n\nAbout us\n\n*   Who we are\n*   [Mission and values](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fabout\u002Fmission)\n*   [History](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fabout\u002Fhistory)\n*   [Leadership](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fabout\u002Fleadership)\n*   [Awards](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fabout\u002Fawards)\n\n*   Impact and progress\n*   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data](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fsubmission\u002Fsubmit?domainid=1&fieldid=51&specialtyid=0&entitytype=2&entityid=310&articletypeid=246)\n\n[Search](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fsearch?tab=top-results&origin=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%2Fjournals%2Fmicrobiology%2Farticles%2F10.3389%2Ffmicb.2026.1880722%2Fabstract)[Login](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fpeople\u002Flogin?returnUrl=https%3A%2F%2Fwww.frontiersin.org%2Fjournals%2Fmicrobiology%2Farticles%2F10.3389%2Ffmicb.2026.1880722%2Fabstract)\n\n## REVIEW article\n\nFront. Microbiol.\n\nSec. Terrestrial Microbiology\n\nVolume 17 - 2026 |  doi: 10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722\n\nPublished in\n\n[![Image 6: Frontiers in Microbiology](https:\u002F\u002Fd2csxpduxe849s.cloudfront.net\u002Fmedia\u002FE32629C6-9347-4F84-81FEAEF7BFA342B3\u002FD7C8E8F5-EB21-4B26-BE7D25D7B2089254\u002Fwebimage-9F239CC8-42C5-479C-ADDCDB2931B331FF.png)](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology)\n\n[Frontiers in Microbiology](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology)\n\n*   #### [Terrestrial Microbiology](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology\u002Fsections\u002Fterrestrial-microbiology)\n\n*   [**5.8** impact factor](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology)\n*   [**9.9** citescore](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology)\n\n[Part of a Research Topic Soil Microbial Ecology and Soil Ecosystem Functions for Addressing Climate Change and Maintaining Ecological Sustainability, Volume II Submission open * **6127** views * **6** articles](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fresearch-topics\u002F78720\u002Fsoil-microbial-ecology-and-soil-ecosystem-functions-for-addressing-climate-change-and-maintaining-ecological-sustainability-volume-ii)\n\n### Reviewers\n\nReviewed by\n\n![Image 7: 2 Anonymous reviewers](https:\u002F\u002Fstatic2.frontiersin.org\u002Fstatic-resources\u002Fimages\u002Fdefault_profileimage.webp)\n\n2 Anonymous reviewers\n\nOutline\n\n*    [Abstract](https:\u002F\u002Fwww.frontiersin.org\u002Fjournals\u002Fmicrobiology\u002Farticles\u002F10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722\u002Ffull#h1)\n\n## REVIEW article\n\nFront. Microbiol.\n\nSec. Terrestrial Microbiology\n\n# Rhizosphere microbiome engineering with PGPR to combat soil-mediated climate change\n\n*   [![Image 8: Noel Biju Longhinos](https:\u002F\u002Floop.frontiersin.org\u002Fimages\u002Fprofile\u002F3518418\u002F74) Noel Biju Longhinos](https:\u002F\u002Floop.frontiersin.org\u002Fpeople\u002F3518418)\n*   P M \nPala Mahesh \n*   D V \nDivya Vijayakumar Bindhu \n*   A S \n","Frontiers in Microbiology 2026","2026-08-27T08:00:00Z",25,72,{"impact":79,"substance":18,"depth":80,"authority":20,"freshness":81,"relevant":21,"comment":82},18,17,4,"论文探讨利用PGPR工程化根际微生物组应对气候变化，对可持续农业有参考价值，但时效性较低。",[84,85],{"name":74,"url":71},{"name":86,"url":87},"Frontiers in Microbiology","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722",[89,26,90,27],"可持续农业","气候智能农业",[92,93],"气候智能农业 可持续农业 根际微生物 土壤健康","气候智能农业 可持续农业","气候智能农业可持续农业根际微生物土壤健康-1190","10.3389\u002Ffmicb.2026.1880722\u002Ffull",{"doi":95,"openalex_id":97,"authors":98,"venue":86,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":87,"card":9,"direction":123,"ingested_from":63},"W7212026270",[99,101,103,105,107,109,111,113,115,118,121],{"name":100,"orcid":9},"Noel Biju Longhinos",{"name":102,"orcid":9},"Pala Mahesh",{"name":104,"orcid":9},"Divya Vijayakumar Bindhu",{"name":106,"orcid":9},"Arsha Sunil",{"name":108,"orcid":9},"Ananya Nair",{"name":110,"orcid":9},"Deeksi Renukadevi Kuppusamy",{"name":112,"orcid":9},"Akshaya Madurai Hariharan",{"name":114,"orcid":9},"Vuppala Sruthi",{"name":116,"orcid":117},"Bipin G. Nair","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-4944-8805",{"name":119,"orcid":120},"Sanjay Pal","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3959-6844",{"name":122,"orcid":9},"Suja Subhash","智慧农业 \u002F 农业物联网","2026-09-01T00:03:40.160271Z",{"id":126,"title":127,"url":128,"summary":129,"summary_zh":130,"content":9,"source_name":131,"source_url":128,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":132,"score_detail":133,"sources":138,"tags":140,"search_phrases":146,"slug":149,"view_count":35,"doi":150,"paper":151,"created_at":202},3351,"Integrated Land, Soil and Crop Information Systems in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Rwanda: Institutional Readiness and Implications for Climate-Smart Agriculture","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3390\u002Fland15101776","Integrated land–soil–crop information systems are increasingly important for supporting climate-smart agricultural planning and implementation, yet their development in Eastern Africa is constrained by fragmented mandates, weak technical capacity, and limited data interoperability. This study assesses how institutional readiness, user demand, and technical and human-capacity conditions shape the integration of such systems into national Agricultural Knowledge and Innovation Systems (AKIS). A mixed-methods, multi-country assessment was conducted in Ethiopia, Kenya, and Rwanda (2022–2024), drawing on 145 semi-structured key-informant interviews, stakeholder mapping, national workshops, and a regional synthesis consultation. The analysis addressed three objectives: (i) diagnose institutional readiness and user demand; (ii) assess technical, infrastructural, and human-capacity requirements; and (iii) identify governance and design principles for embedding integrated information systems within AKIS and Climate-Smart Agriculture (CSA) strategies. The results show consistently high demand for spatially explicit soil and crop data but persistent fragmentation of mandates, uneven coordination, and substantial subnational capacity gaps. Despite these constraints, emerging digital-agriculture strategies, open-data policies, and regional soil-health initiatives provide potential entry points for integration. The study offers a comparative evidence base and design principles—covering governance, interoperability standards, co-production processes, and capacity strengthening—needed to transition from project-driven fragmentation toward interoperable and sustainable information systems. These findings provide diagnostic and design-oriented insights for national and regional efforts to strengthen agricultural information systems that support CSA implementation in Eastern Africa.","综合的土地—土壤—作物信息系统在支持气候智慧型农业规划与实施方面日益重要，但其在东非的发展受到职责分散、技术能力薄弱和数据互操作性有限的制约。本研究评估了制度准备度、用户需求以及技术和人力能力条件如何影响此类系统融入国家农业知识与创新系统（AKIS）。研究于2022—2024年在埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚和卢旺达开展了混合方法、多国评估，基于145次半结构化关键知情人访谈、利益相关方映射、国家研讨会以及一次区域综合磋商。分析围绕三个目标展开：（i）诊断制度准备度和用户需求；（ii）评估技术、基础设施和人力能力需求；（iii）确定将综合信息系统嵌入AKIS和气候智慧型农业（CSA）战略的治理与设计原则。结果表明，对空间显式土壤和作物数据的需求持续较高，但职责分散、协调不均衡以及地方层面能力差距显著等问题长期存在。尽管存在这些制约，新兴的数字农业战略、开放数据政策和区域土壤健康倡议为整合提供了潜在切入点。本研究提供了比较性证据基础和设计原则——涵盖治理、互操作性标准、共同生产过程和能力建设——这些是从项目驱动的碎片化转向可互操作且可持续的信息系统所必需的。这些发现为国家和区域层面加强支持东非CSA实施的农业信息系统提供了诊断性和设计导向的见解。","Land",81,{"impact":79,"substance":134,"depth":79,"authority":135,"freshness":136,"relevant":21,"comment":137},22,14,9,"基于三国145位关键知情人访谈的混合方法研究，为东非农业信息系统整合与气候智慧农业提供治理与设计原则，方法扎实、结论可靠，具区域政策参考价值。",[139],{"name":131,"url":128},[141,142,27,143,144,145],"数字农业","智慧农业","气候智慧农业","农业数据","数据互操作",[147,148],"埃塞俄比亚 肯尼亚 卢旺达 农业信息系统","气候智慧农业 土壤作物数据","埃塞俄比亚肯尼亚卢旺达农业信息系统-3351","10.3390\u002Fland15101776",{"doi":150,"openalex_id":152,"authors":153,"venue":131,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":128,"card":196,"direction":123,"ingested_from":63},"W7214079859",[154,157,160,162,164,167,170,173,175,178,181,184,187,190,193],{"name":155,"orcid":156},"John Walker Recha","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-1146-7197",{"name":158,"orcid":159},"A. Kooiman","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-8208-6781",{"name":161,"orcid":9},"Thaïsa van der Woude",{"name":163,"orcid":9},"Hanneke Heesmans",{"name":165,"orcid":166},"Ermias Aynekulu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-1955-6995",{"name":168,"orcid":169},"Angela Nduta Gitau","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8963-2375",{"name":171,"orcid":172},"Pascal Debons","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-6314-9935",{"name":174,"orcid":9},"Frank van Weert",{"name":176,"orcid":177},"Michael Okoti","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-9550-8258",{"name":179,"orcid":180},"Elizabeth A. Okwuosa","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-5941-7423",{"name":182,"orcid":183},"Kennedy Were","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8012-6812",{"name":185,"orcid":186},"Girma Mamo Diga","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-2593-3187",{"name":188,"orcid":189},"Dejene Abera","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3692-8620",{"name":191,"orcid":192},"Pierre Celestin Ndayisaba","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-8400-9146",{"name":194,"orcid":195},"Jules Rutebuka","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-5236-3503",{"tldr":197,"method":198,"finding":199,"direction":200,"opportunity":201},"评估埃塞俄比亚、肯尼亚和卢旺达三国土地-土壤-作物综合信息系统的机构准备度与整合路径。","2022-2024年三国混合方法评估，含145个关键知情人访谈、利益相关方映射与","三国对空间化土壤作物数据需求高，但机构职责碎片化、协调不均、地方能力缺口大。","数字乡村与农业信息化","可研究开放数据政策与区域土壤健康倡议如何作为切入点，推动跨部门互操作标准与联合生产能力建设。","2026-09-24T23:30:10.120978Z",{"id":204,"title":205,"url":206,"summary":207,"summary_zh":208,"content":9,"source_name":209,"source_url":206,"published_at":11,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":210,"score_detail":211,"sources":214,"tags":216,"search_phrases":220,"slug":223,"view_count":35,"doi":224,"paper":225,"created_at":254},3348,"Nanobubble Technology in Smart Agriculture: Underlying Mechanisms and Application Dynamics for Resource Optimization","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs41101-026-00573-2","Nanobubble (NB) technology is considered as an innovative approach in terms of efficient utilization of resources and production of crops. A nanobubble is an ultra-fine gas bubble generally smaller than 1 μm in diameter, commonly reported in the range of 50–200 nm, which behaves differently from ordinary bubbles due to its apparently tiny size, high internal pressure and surface charge. Their applications include irrigation management through improved water and oxygen delivery to the root zone, soil management by enhancing soil structure and aeration, and nutrient management with improved nutrient uptake and favourable microbial interactions. Despite these advances, large scale adoption remains constrained by greater variability in water quality, soil heterogeneity, irrigation system design and limitations related to nanobubble generation efficiency and economic feasibility. Addressing these challenges requires coordinated interdisciplinary efforts integrating agronomy, soil science and engineering to optimize application strategies and scalability. This review aims to synthesize current knowledge on nano bubble technology in agriculture, applications in irrigation, soil, nutrient, microbial management and assess its integration with sustainable systems. However, much of the available evidence is based on short-term or controlled studies and further long-term field validation across diverse agroecological conditions is needed. Together, nanobubble technology holds a promising future for maintaining and enhancing sustainability in agriculture. Graphical Abstract","纳米气泡（NB）技术被认为是一种在资源高效利用和作物生产方面的创新方法。纳米气泡是一种超细气泡，直径通常小于1 μm，常见报道范围为50–200 nm，由于其极小的尺寸、高内压和表面电荷，其行为与普通气泡不同。其应用包括通过改善水分和氧气向根区的输送来进行灌溉管理，通过增强土壤结构和通气性来进行土壤管理，以及通过改善养分吸收和有利的微生物相互作用来进行养分管理。尽管取得了这些进展，但大规模采用仍受限于水质变异性较大、土壤异质性、灌溉系统设计以及纳米气泡生成效率和经济可行性方面的局限。应对这些挑战需要协调一致的跨学科努力，整合农学、土壤科学和工程学，以优化应用策略和可扩展性。本综述旨在综合当前关于纳米气泡技术在农业中应用的知识，包括在灌溉、土壤、养分和微生物管理中的应用，并评估其与可持续系统的整合。然而，现有证据大多基于短期或受控研究，仍需在不同农业生态条件下进行进一步的长期田间验证。总之，纳米气泡技术在维持和增强农业可持续性方面具有广阔前景。图形摘要","Water Conservation Science and Engineering",76,{"impact":79,"substance":18,"depth":80,"authority":20,"freshness":212,"relevant":21,"comment":213},8,"系统综述纳米气泡技术在灌溉、土壤与养分管理中的应用机制与规模化瓶颈，属智慧农业资源优化方向的前沿论文，但偏理论综述、缺乏长期田间验证，适合主题聚合而非头条精选。",[215],{"name":209,"url":206},[142,217,27,218,219],"水肥一体化","节水灌溉","纳米气泡",[221,222],"纳米气泡 灌溉","水肥一体化 土壤健康 智慧农业 纳米气泡","纳米气泡灌溉-3348","10.1007\u002Fs41101-026-00573-2",{"doi":224,"openalex_id":226,"authors":227,"venue":209,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":206,"card":249,"direction":123,"ingested_from":63},"W7214068919",[228,231,234,237,240,243,246],{"name":229,"orcid":230},"Deepasri K","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0005-6635-5378",{"name":232,"orcid":233},"P. M. Shanmugam","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-6706-8419",{"name":235,"orcid":236},"P Kathirvelan","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-3576-3545",{"name":238,"orcid":239},"Sathiya Bama Kaliappan","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-8752-7881",{"name":241,"orcid":242},"P C Prabu","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-7237-9481",{"name":244,"orcid":245},"R. Kuttimani","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-1067-3597",{"name":247,"orcid":248},"M. N. Karthik","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0003-4662-3078",{"tldr":250,"method":251,"finding":252,"direction":123,"opportunity":253},"综述纳米气泡技术在智能农业中优化水、土、养分资源的作用机制与应用前景。","综述纳米气泡在灌溉、土壤、养分和微生物管理中的应用及机制。","纳米气泡可提升水氧输送、土壤通气与养分吸收，但规模化受水质、土壤异质性和成本限制。","可研究纳米气泡与物联网传感器结合，实现灌溉水气精准调控及长期田间验证。","2026-09-24T23:30:09.954106Z",{"id":256,"title":257,"url":258,"summary":259,"summary_zh":260,"content":9,"source_name":10,"source_url":258,"published_at":261,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":262,"score_detail":263,"sources":266,"tags":268,"search_phrases":273,"slug":276,"view_count":35,"doi":277,"paper":278,"created_at":297},3269,"Heterogeneous allocation of organic fertilizer under spatial constraints: evidence from Northern Ghana","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1938147","Organic fertilizer use is a key component of sustainable soil fertility management in smallholder systems though its adoption remains limited across sub-Saharan Africa. Although previous studies have primarily focused on household-level adoption, less attention has been paid as to how farmers allocate organic inputs across heterogeneous plots under resource constraints. This study addresses this research gap by examining the plot-level determinants of organic fertilizer use in a heterogeneous smallholder system in Northern Ghana. Using household survey data covering the 2023 and 2024 cropping seasons, the analysis explicitly distinguishes among three decision stages: plot-level organic fertilizer use, intra-farm allocation, and application intensity. Econometric models were used to evaluate the associations of plot accessibility, crop choice, soil characteristics, and regional conditions. The results indicated that the allocation of organic inputs was associated with plot characteristics and varied across plots. Maize plots were more likely to receive organic fertilizer, whereas plots perceived as fertile were less likely to do so. Longer travel time from the homestead to the plot was negatively associated with plot-level organic fertilizer use and with within-household allocation, indicating that less accessible plots were less likely to receive organic fertilizer, whereas the association with application intensity differed by input type. Importantly, allocation patterns differed by input type; that is, poultry manure was concentrated in nearby plots, whereas compost was applied more widely across space. These findings suggest that organic fertilizer use reflects a context-specific allocation strategy associated with spatial constraints and input characteristics. As such, this study provides a more nuanced understanding of smallholder decision-making by going beyond a mere binary focus on adoption. Instead of assuming uniform application, policy and extension efforts should emphasize targeted site-specific interventions that may enhance fertilizer effectiveness and promote sustainable soil fertility management.","有机肥使用是小农系统中可持续土壤肥力管理的关键组成部分，但在撒哈拉以南非洲地区，其采用率仍然有限。尽管以往研究主要关注农户层面的采用情况，但对资源约束下农户如何在异质性地块之间分配有机投入品的关注较少。本研究通过考察加纳北部异质性小农系统中农户层面有机肥使用的影响因素，填补了这一研究空白。利用涵盖2023年和2024年种植季的农户调查数据，分析明确区分了三个决策阶段：地块层面的有机肥使用、农场内分配以及施用强度。研究采用计量经济模型评估地块可达性、作物选择、土壤特征和区域条件之间的关联。结果表明，有机投入品的分配与地块特征相关，且在不同地块之间存在差异。玉米地块更有可能获得有机肥，而被认为肥沃的地块则较不可能获得有机肥。从宅基地到地块的通行时间越长，与地块层面有机肥使用和农户内部分配均呈负相关，表明可达性较差的地块较不可能获得有机肥，而施用强度与通行时间的关联则因投入品类型而异。重要的是，分配模式因投入品类型而不同，即家禽粪便集中在附近地块，而堆肥则在空间上施用更为广泛。这些发现表明，有机肥使用反映了一种与空间约束和投入品特征相关的、情境特定的分配策略。因此，本研究超越了对采用与否的简单二元关注，提供了对小农决策更为细致的理解。政策和推广工作不应假设均匀施用，而应强调有针对性的、因地制宜的干预措施，以提高肥料有效性并促进可持续土壤肥力管理。","2026-09-22T00:00:00Z",68,{"impact":212,"substance":264,"depth":80,"authority":20,"freshness":136,"relevant":21,"comment":265},21,"基于加纳北部两年农户调查的论文，揭示有机肥在异质地块间的配置策略，方法扎实但属区域性研究，公共影响有限。",[267],{"name":10,"url":258},[269,270,271,29,272],"精准施肥","撒哈拉以南非洲","小农户","土壤肥力",[274,275],"小农户 有机肥 地块配置","撒哈拉以南非洲 土壤肥力 精准施肥 小农户","小农户有机肥地块配置-3269","10.3389\u002Ffsufs.2026.1938147",{"doi":277,"openalex_id":279,"authors":280,"venue":10,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":258,"card":292,"direction":200,"ingested_from":63},"W7214037932",[281,284,286,289],{"name":282,"orcid":283},"Yoshie Yageta","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-8756-149X",{"name":285,"orcid":9},"Guenwoo Lee",{"name":287,"orcid":288},"Joseph Agebase Awuni","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-0940-9462",{"name":290,"orcid":291},"Satoshi Nakamura","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-0952-5618",{"tldr":293,"method":294,"finding":295,"direction":200,"opportunity":296},"研究加纳北部小农户在空间约束下有机肥的地块级分配决策。","2023-2024农户调查数据，计量模型分析地块可达性、作物与土壤特征。","地块越远越少施有机肥，禽粪集中于近地，堆肥分布更广。","可结合地块空间数据与遥感，构建小农户有机肥精准配置决策支持模型。","2026-09-23T23:30:07.582998Z",{"id":299,"title":300,"url":301,"summary":302,"summary_zh":303,"content":9,"source_name":304,"source_url":301,"published_at":305,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":306,"score_detail":307,"sources":310,"tags":312,"search_phrases":317,"slug":320,"view_count":35,"doi":321,"paper":322,"created_at":339},2928,"Biochar 2.0 in Climate-Smart Agriculture: A Critical Review of Designer Biochars, Soil Microbiome Responses, Nutrient-Use Efficiency and Greenhouse-Gas Mitigation","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.9734\u002Fajsspn\u002F2026\u002Fv12i4764","Biochar has moved from a broadly promoted soil amendment to a material that is deliberately engineered for defined agronomic and climatic functions. This transition, described here as a shift towards designer biochars, raises questions that the earlier literature was not designed to answer: whether tailoring feedstock, pyrolysis conditions and post-synthesis modification produces reproducible gains in nutrient-use efficiency, whether the accompanying soil microbiome changes are functionally meaningful or largely descriptive, and whether greenhouse-gas benefits observed in short experiments persist under field management and withstand carbon-accounting scrutiny. This critical narrative review examines the evidence linking biochar properties to soil microbial responses, nutrient retention and transformation, and the mitigation of nitrous oxide, methane and carbon dioxide in agricultural soils. Literature was identified through structured searching of open scholarly indexes, agricultural and intergovernmental repositories, and citation tracking, with every retained source verified against an authoritative bibliographic record. The synthesis indicates that the strongest and most reproducible effects are pedoclimatic rather than material-specific: responses concentrate in acidic, coarse-textured, nutrient-depleted and tropical soils, whereas temperate fertile systems frequently show negligible agronomic gain. Microbiome studies consistently report compositional turnover with little change in alpha diversity, and the functional interpretation of these shifts rests heavily on marker-gene abundance rather than demonstrated process rates. Nitrous oxide suppression is well supported in aggregate but varies by a factor of five across syntheses, and recent field work shows that freshly applied high-rate biochar can increase emissions. Methane outcomes in flooded systems depend on water management and application history. Carbon permanence remains contested because the principal proxies used for crediting are informative about carbonisation rather than about in-soil residence under field weathering. Confidence is highest for liming, cation retention and short-term nitrogen conservation, and lowest for long-term net climate benefit at landscape scale. Priorities include multi-year factorial field trials that pair engineered materials with process-level measurement, standardised reporting of biochar properties, and accounting frameworks calibrated on weathered rather than freshly produced material.","生物炭已从一种被广泛推广的土壤改良剂，转变为一种为特定农艺和气候功能而刻意设计的材料。这一转变——本文将其描述为向“设计型生物炭”的转向——提出了早期文献未曾设计回答的问题：定制原料、热解条件和合成后修饰是否能在养分利用效率上产生可重复的增益；伴随而来的土壤微生物组变化在功能上是否有意义，还是主要停留在描述层面；以及在短期实验中观察到的温室气体效益能否在田间管理下持续存在，并经受住碳核算的审视。这篇批判性叙述综述考察了将生物炭性质与土壤微生物响应、养分保持与转化，以及农业土壤中氧化亚氮、甲烷和二氧化碳减排联系起来的证据。文献通过结构化检索开放学术索引、农业和政府间知识库以及引文追踪来识别，所有保留的来源均对照权威书目记录进行了核实。综合结果表明，最强且最可重复的效应是土壤气候性的，而非材料特异性的：响应集中于酸性、粗质地、养分贫瘠和热带土壤，而温带肥沃系统往往显示可忽略的农艺增益。微生物组研究一致报告组成上的更替而α多样性变化甚微，且对这些变化的功能解读在很大程度上依赖于标记基因丰度，而非已证实的过程速率。氧化亚氮抑制在总体上得到较好支持，但不同综合研究之间相差可达五倍，且近期田间工作表明，新施用的高用量生物炭可能增加排放。淹水系统中的甲烷结果取决于水分管理和施用历史。碳永久性仍存争议，因为用于信用核算的主要替代指标所反映的是碳化程度，而非田间风化条件下的土壤内驻留时间。置信度最高的是石灰效应、阳离子保持和短期氮素保全，最低的是景观尺度上的长期净气候效益。优先事项包括：将工程化材料与过程水平测量相结合的多年度析因田间试验、生物炭性质的标准化报告，以及基于风化而非","Asian Journal of Soil Science and Plant Nutrition","2026-09-18T00:00:00Z",80,{"impact":79,"substance":134,"depth":308,"authority":20,"freshness":212,"relevant":21,"comment":309},19,"系统评述设计型生物炭在土壤微生物、养分效率与温室气体减排上的证据强度与不确定性，学术增量扎实，对农业绿色低碳与土壤健康方向有参考价值。",[311],{"name":304,"url":301},[313,27,143,314,315,316],"生物炭","土壤微生物","温室气体减排","养分利用效率",[318,319],"生物炭 温室气体 减排","养分利用效率 气候智慧农业 温室气体减排 土壤微生物","生物炭温室气体减排-2928","10.9734\u002Fajsspn\u002F2026\u002Fv12i4764",{"doi":321,"openalex_id":323,"authors":324,"venue":304,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":301,"card":334,"direction":123,"ingested_from":63},"W7213554252",[325,327,330,332],{"name":326,"orcid":9},"K. G. Rosin",{"name":328,"orcid":329},"Aditya V Machnoor","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0001-5777-9188",{"name":331,"orcid":9},"Rakesh Kokatnoor",{"name":333,"orcid":9},"Arun S. Kalasad",{"tldr":335,"method":336,"finding":337,"direction":61,"opportunity":338},"综述设计型生物炭在气候智慧农业中的效果，指出其农艺与减排效益高度依赖土壤气候条件。","结构化文献检索与引文追踪，整合生物炭性质、土壤微生物、养分与温室气体证据。","最强效应集中于酸性贫瘠热带土壤，温带肥沃土壤增益有限；氧化亚氮抑制变异大，碳持久性存疑。","需多年多因子田间试验，结合过程速率测量与风化态碳核算，验证设计型生物炭的长期净气候效益。","2026-09-19T23:30:11.160909Z",{"id":341,"title":342,"url":343,"summary":344,"summary_zh":345,"content":9,"source_name":346,"source_url":343,"published_at":305,"category":12,"cover_url":9,"hotness":13,"is_selected":14,"score":347,"score_detail":348,"sources":350,"tags":352,"search_phrases":356,"slug":359,"view_count":35,"doi":360,"paper":361,"created_at":390},2923,"Global research trends on seaweed-based amendments for soil health and crop productivity","https:\u002F\u002Fdoi.org\u002F10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00741-x","Seaweeds have emerged as pivotal bioresources in sustainable agriculture, bridging the soil–crop–nutrient continuum through their multifaceted roles in enhancing soil fertility, nutrient cycling, and crop productivity. These bioactive compounds-including phytohormones (auxins, cytokinins, gibberellins), polysaccharides (alginates, laminarin, fucoidan, carrageenan), phenolic antioxidants, and betaines-modulate plant physiological processes such as photosynthetic efficiency, nutrient transporter expression, and stress-responsive gene regulation, while simultaneously improving soil organic matter content, cation exchange capacity, and rhizosphere microbial diversity. The study presents an inclusive bibliometric analysis of global research on the impacts of seaweeds and algal products on crop yields, plant growth, and soil nutrient dynamics from 2000 to 2024. Data were retrieved from the SCOPUS database using targeted keyword queries and analysed using the bibliometrix R package and VOSviewer to assess performance metrics, thematic mapping, and collaboration networks. A total of 156 English-language non-redundant journal articles were identified, reflecting an average annual growth rate of 11.94% in scientific output, with a marked increase after 2018 and a peak in 2024. Asia led global contributions (84 publications), followed by Europe (41) and North America (12). Keyword and thematic analyses revealed four dominant research clusters: (1) algal physiology and bioactive mechanisms, (2) seaweed-based inputs for yield and nutrition, (3) soil health and organic amendments, and (4) biofertilizers and stress adaptation strategies. Research trends indicate a thematic shift from foundational algal studies in the early 2000s toward applied agronomic applications and integrated soil health management in recent years. Findings underscore the potential role of seaweed in climate-smart agriculture, the circular bioeconomy, and nature-based soil restoration. However, research gaps remain in field-based validation, standardised application protocols, economic feasibility assessments, and the exploration of underutilised species. This study provides a consolidated evidence-base to inform future research, policy development, and commercial innovation for scaling seaweed-based solutions in sustainable agriculture.","海藻已成为可持续农业中的关键生物资源，通过其在提升土壤肥力、养分循环和作物生产力等方面的多重作用，架起了土壤—作物—养分连续体的桥梁。这些生物活性化合物——包括植物激素（生长素、细胞分裂素、赤霉素）、多糖（褐藻酸盐、海带多糖、岩藻多糖、卡拉胶）、酚类抗氧化剂和甜菜碱——调控植物光合效率、养分转运蛋白表达和胁迫响应基因调节等生理过程，同时改善土壤有机质含量、阳离子交换量和根际微生物多样性。本研究对2000年至2024年间全球关于海藻及藻类产品对作物产量、植物生长和土壤养分动态影响的研究进行了全面的文献计量分析。数据通过定向关键词查询从SCOPUS数据库检索，并使用bibliometrix R包和VOSviewer进行分析，以评估绩效指标、主题映射和合作网络。共识别出156篇英文非冗余期刊论文，科学产出年均增长率为11.94%，2018年后显著增加，2024年达到峰值。亚洲在全球贡献中领先（84篇），其次是欧洲（41篇）和北美（12篇）。关键词和主题分析揭示了四个主要研究集群：（1）藻类生理与生物活性机制，（2）基于海藻的投入品对产量和营养的作用，（3）土壤健康与有机改良剂，（4）生物肥料与胁迫适应策略。研究趋势表明，主题已从2000年代初的基础藻类研究转向近年来的应用农艺实践和综合土壤健康管理。研究结果强调了海藻在气候智慧型农业、循环生物经济和基于自然的土壤修复中的潜在作用。然而，在田间验证、标准化应用方案、经济可行性评估以及未充分利用物种的探索方面仍存在研究空白。本研究提供了综合证据基础，为未来研究、政策制定和商业创新提供参考，以推动基于海藻的解决方案在可持续农业中的规模化应用。","Discover Agriculture",70,{"impact":17,"substance":18,"depth":80,"authority":20,"freshness":212,"relevant":21,"comment":349},"基于SCOPUS 2000-2024年156篇文献的全球海藻土壤改良研究计量分析，数据扎实、结论清晰，对绿色农业投入品研发有参考价值，但属综述性论文，产业落地影响有限。",[351],{"name":346,"url":343},[89,27,353,354,355],"文献计量","生物刺激素","海藻肥",[357,358],"海藻提取物 土壤改良","海藻生物刺激素 作物增产","海藻提取物土壤改良-2923","10.1007\u002Fs44279-026-00741-x",{"doi":360,"openalex_id":362,"authors":363,"venue":346,"cited_by_count":35,"oa_url":343,"card":385,"direction":123,"ingested_from":63},"W7213534523",[364,367,369,372,375,378,380,383],{"name":365,"orcid":366},"Sukamal Sarkar","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0002-1438-1778",{"name":368,"orcid":9},"Suman Dutta",{"name":370,"orcid":371},"Saikat Dey","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0000-7304-6219",{"name":373,"orcid":374},"Anannya Dhar","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0009-0001-4160-2193",{"name":376,"orcid":377},"Sourav Garai","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0001-5823-078X",{"name":379,"orcid":9},"Saswati Ghosh",{"name":381,"orcid":382},"Koushik Brahmachari","https:\u002F\u002Forcid.org\u002F0000-0003-4802-571X",{"name":384,"orcid":9},"Arup Ghosh",{"tldr":386,"method":387,"finding":388,"direction":61,"opportunity":389},"用文献计量分析2000-2024年海藻土壤改良与作物增产的全球研究趋势。","SCOPUS检索156篇文献，用bibliometrix与VOSviewer做主","研究从藻类基础机理转向田间应用与土壤健康管理，亚洲贡献最多，但田间验证与标准仍缺。","可聚焦海藻改良剂的田间验证、标准化施用方案与经济可行性，并挖掘未充分利用藻种。","2026-09-19T23:30:10.773531Z"]