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#灌溉数据

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报道Phys.org · 农业科研

US almonds, walnuts and grapes depend on draining groundwater that isn't coming back

Half of the groundwater used to grow America's favorite fruits, nuts, veggies, seeds and greens is drawn from aquifers faster than they can refill, according to a new study. Irrigating 75% of produce and specialty crops with groundwater between 2008 and 2020 helped spare farms from the immediate impacts of droughts, but dependence on draining aquifers could set up producers for future water supply strife.

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该研究首次按作物和县提供2008—2020年美国65种特色作物的灌溉水源数据,可用于识别哪些作物和地区更依赖不可持续地下水;数据止于2020年,不反映此后变化。

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论文Zenodo (CERN European Organization for Nuclear Research)一手来源

Smart Water-Saving Irrigation System

基于ESP8266的物联网智能灌溉系统,自动监测土壤湿度并远程控制水泵。

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方案以ESP8266加土壤湿度传感器和继电器实现阈值自动启停水泵并支持手机远程监控,属低成本原型,未见田间试验数据,适用性需按本地土壤与作物校准阈值。

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